Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Les B Whitbeck

Biographic Data

ID101894
NAMELes B Whitbeck
GIVEN NAMESLes B
FAMILY NAMEWhitbeck
SIGNATUREWHITBECK B
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS83
TOTAL CITATIONS1751
AUTHOR COUNT83
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1986
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX23
  • Recruitment and retention of American Indian youth and caregivers in a culturally adapted prevention program

    Open Access•Jamy K Rentschler, Maia Behrendt et al.•ARTICLE•Transcultural Psychiatric…•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 86

    This article seeks to understand to what extent cultural engagement and substance use risk factors influence families' decisions to participate, and ultimately complete, a culturally grounded substance use prevention program. Using data from a 14-week culturally oriented family-based substance use prevention program, we examine predictors of successful recruitment and retention of American Indian youth and their caregivers. Guided by the theoreti…

  • Families in Troubled Times

    Rand D Conger, Rand Conger et al.•BOOK•Families in Troubled Times•2020

  • Prevalence of Mental Disorders from Adolescence Through Early Adulthood in American Indian and First Nations Communities

    Open Access•Melissa L Walls, K J Sittner et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Mental…•2020

  • Stress Exposure and Physical, Mental, and Behavioral Health among American Indian Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

    Open Access•Melissa L Walls, K J Sittner et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017

    American Indian (AI) communities experience disproportionate exposure to stressors and health inequities including type 2 diabetes. Yet, we know little about the role of psychosocial stressors for AI diabetes-related health outcomes. We investigated associations between a range of stressors and psychological, behavioral, and physical health for AIs with diabetes. This community-based participatory research with 5 AI tribes includes 192 AI adult t…

  • Prevalence and Correlates of Physical Dating Violence Among North American Indigenous Adolescents

    Open Access•Dane Hautala, Dane S Hautala et al.•ARTICLE•Youth & Society•2017•Cited by: 1•References: 49

    This study examined the lifetime prevalence of physical dating violence, including victimization, perpetration, and the overlap between the two (mutual violence), among a population sample of 551 reservation/reserve residing Indigenous (i.e., American Indian and Canadian First Nations) adolescents in the upper-Midwest of the United States and Canada. Potential correlates of four dating violence profiles (i.e., no dating violence, perpetration onl…

  • The Historical Loss Scale

    Open Access•Brian E Armenta, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2015•Cited by: 13•References: 8

    The identified 3-factor and second-order HLS structures held full longitudinal measurement equivalence. Moreover, as predicted, our results suggest that historical loss can be psychologically distressing for Indigenous adolescents

  • The utility of the prototype/willingness model in predicting alcohol use among North American indigenous adolescents

    Open Access•Brian E Armenta, Dane Hautala et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•2015•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    In the present study, we considered the utility of the prototype/willingness model in predicting alcohol use among North-American Indigenous adolescents. Specifically, using longitudinal data, we examined the associations among subjective drinking norms, positive drinker prototypes, drinking expectations (as a proxy of drinking willingness), and drinking behavior among a sample of Indigenous adolescents from ages 12 to 14 years. Using an autoregr…

  • Indigenous Adolescent Development

    Les B Whitbeck, Melissa Walls et al.•BOOK•Indigenous Adolescent Development•2014

  • Indigenous Adolescent Development

    Kelley Hartshorn, Les B Whitbeck et al.•BOOK•Indigenous Adolescent Development•2014

  • Characteristics of Mothers Caring for Children During Episodes of Homelessness

    Open Access•Melissa Welch-Lazoritz, Melissa L Welch-Lazoritz et al.•ARTICLE•Community Mental Health Journal•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 35

  • Rural Latino adolescent health

    Open Access•Timothy D Nelson, Katherine M Kidwell et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health Psychology•2014•Cited by: 1•References: 17

    Latino adolescents living in rural settings may be at increased risk of health problems; however, data describing the health status of this population are limited. This study examined 60 rural Latino adolescents and found high rates of health risk, including at-risk/clinical results for hemoglobin A1C (23.3%), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (55%), systolic blood pressure (21.7%), and overweight/obesity (55%). Time in sedentary behaviors was…

  • Factors Associated With Growth in Daily Smoking Among Indigenous Adolescents

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, K J Sittner et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2012•References: 7

    North American Indigenous adolescents smoke earlier, smoke more, and are more likely to become regular smokers as adults than youth from any other ethnic group yet we know very little about their early smoking trajectories. We use multilevel growth modeling across five waves of data from Indigenous adolescents (aged 10 to 13 years at Wave 1) to investigate factors associated with becoming a daily smoker. Several factors, including number of peers…

  • Correlates of Homeless Episodes Among Indigenous People

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, Devan M Crawford et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2012•Cited by: 3•References: 12

    This study reports the correlates of homeless episodes among 873 Indigenous adults who are part of an ongoing longitudinal study on four reservations in the Northern Midwest and four Canadian First Nation reserves. Descriptive analyses depict differences between those who have and have not experienced an episode of homelessness in their lifetimes. Multivariate analyses assess factors associated with a history of homeless episodes at the time of t…

  • Exploring the Relationships of Perceived Discrimination, Anger, and Aggression among North American Indigenous Adolescents

    Open Access•K J Sittner, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Society and Mental Health•2012•Cited by: 15•References: 20

    A growing body of research has documented associations between discrimination, anger and delinquency, but the exact nature of these associations remains unclear. Specifically, do aggressive behaviors emerge over time as a consequence of perceived discrimination and anger? Or do adolescents who engage in aggressive behavior perceive that they are being discriminated against and become angry? We use autoregressive cross-lagged path analysis on a sa…

  • The Intergenerational Effects of Relocation Policies on Indigenous Families

    Open Access•Melissa L Walls, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2012•Cited by: 15•References: 26

    This research uses life course perspective concepts of linked lives and historical time and place to examine the multigenerational effects of relocation experiences on Indigenous families. Data were collected from a longitudinal study currently underway on four American Indian reservations in the Northern Midwest and four Canadian First Nation reserves where residents share a common Indigenous cultural heritage. This article includes information …

  • Distress among Indigenous North Americans

    Open Access•Melissa L Walls, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Society and Mental Health•2011

    Stress process and life-course models of mental distress emphasize sociocultural and historical processes that influence stress exposure and the impact of stress on mental health outcomes. Drawing from these theoretical orientations as well as concepts from the historical trauma literature, the authors examine the effects of culturally relevant and more generalized sources of stress on distress among North American Indigenous adults and test for …

  • Predictors of Change in Self‐Reported Social Networks Among Homeless Young People

    Open Access•Christina Falci, Christina D Falci et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2011•Cited by: 9•References: 6

    This research investigates changes in social network size and composition of 351 homeless adolescents over three years. Findings show that network size decreases over time. Homeless youth with a conduct disorder begin street life with small networks that remain small over time. Caregiver abuse is associated with smaller emotional networks due to fewer home ties, especially to parents, and a more rapid loss of emotional home ties over time. Homele…

  • Pregnancy and mental health of young homeless women

    Devan M Crawford, Emily C Trotter et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2011•References: 48

    Pregnancy rates among young women who are homeless are significantly higher than rates among housed young women in the United States (J. M. Greene & C. L. Ringwalt, 1998). Yet, little research has addressed mental health or risk and resilience among young mothers who are homeless. Based on a sample from the Midwest Longitudinal Study of Homeless Adolescents, this study explores pregnancy and motherhood in unaccompanied homeless young women over a…

  • Alcohol Use Trajectories and Problem Drinking Over the Course of Adolescence

    Open Access•Jacob E Cheadle, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2011•Cited by: 10•References: 50

    This study investigated the links between alcohol use trajectories and problem drinking ( Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition abuse/dependence) using five waves of data from 727 North American Indigenous adolescents between 10 and 17 years from eight reservations sharing a common language and culture. Growth mixture models linking fundamental causes, social stressors, support, and psychosocial pathways to problem…

  • Comparing subgroups of suicidal homeless adolescents

    Kevin A Yoder, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Vulnerable Children and Youth…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 4

    This study compared multiple attempters, single attempters, ideators and non-suicidal homeless adolescents from the Midwestern United States. The data were collected in 1999–2000 from youths aged 16–19 years. More than one-quarter (26.7%) of the 405 participants made multiple lifetime attempts, 9.8% attempted suicide once, 48.9% thought about – but did not attempt – suicide and 14.6% never attempted or thought about suicide. Multiple attempters, …

  • Maturation, Peer Context, and Indigenous Girls’ Early-Onset Substance Use

    Open Access•Melissa L Walls, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•The Journal of Early Adolescence•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 9

    This paper examines a biosocial model of the impact of puberty on Indigenous girls' early-onset substance use by considering the potential mediating role of peer context (i.e. mixed-sex peer groups and substance use prototypes) on the puberty and substance use relationship. Data include responses from 360 girls of a common Indigenous cultural group residing on reservations/reserves in the upper Midwest and Canada. Results of structural equation m…

  • Gestational Risks and Psychiatric Disorders Among Indigenous Adolescents

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, Devan M Crawford•ARTICLE•Community Mental Health Journal•2008•References: 49

  • Early-Onset Alcohol Use Among Native American Youth

    Open Access•Melissa L Walls, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2007•Cited by: 4•References: 40

    This article investigates the influence of female caretaker substance use on early-onset youth drinking among Native American families in the Northern Midwest. Data include 603 Native American families, with reports from female caretakers and youths aged 10 - 13 years. Two potential caretaker influences are taken into account: adolescent modeling of caretaker behaviors and the effects of caretaker substance abuse on parenting. Results of bivariat…

  • Dimensionality of thoughts of death and suicide

    Open Access•Kevin A Yoder, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2007•Cited by: 9•References: 56

  • The Infl uence of Friends

    Les B Whitbeck, Melissa L Walls et al.

Next
  • Linking Economic Hardship to Marital Quality and Instability

    Rand D Conger, Glen H Elder et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1990•Cited by: 174

    Utilizing a sample of 76 white middle-class couples from a rural midwestern county in the US this study examines 2 central propositions: 1)the negative impact of economic hardship on a spouses marital quality (happiness/satisfaction) or marital instability (thoughts or actions related to divorce) is in part a function of its influence on the effective quality of marital interactions and 2) this process is particularly applicable to the hostile ir…

  • Family economic stress and adjustment of early adolescent girls

    Rand D Conger, Katherine J Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1993•Cited by: 127•References: 5

    A family process model is proposed that links economic stress in family life to prosocial and problematic adolescent adjustment. With a sample of 220 7th-grade girls living in intact families in the rural Midwest, the theoretical constructs in the model were measured using both trained observer and family member reports. In general, results were consistent with the proposed model. Economic pressures led to depression and demoralization for both p…

  • Perceived Discrimination and Early Substance Abuse among American Indian Children

    Les B Whitbeck, Dan R Hoyt et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2001•Cited by: 110•References: 9

    This study investigated internalizing and externalizing symptoms as potential mediators of the relationship between perceived discrimination and early substance abuse among 195 American Indian 5 through 8 graders from three reservations that share a common culture (e.g., language, spiritual beliefs, and traditional practices) in the upper Midwest. The findings indicated that, although perceived discrimination contributed significantly to internal…

  • Conceptualizing and Measuring Historical Trauma Among American Indian People

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, Gary W Adams et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2004•Cited by: 100•References: 19

    This article reports on the development of two measures relating to historical trauma among American Indian people: The Historical Loss Scale and The Historical Loss Associated Symptoms Scale . Measurement characteristics including frequencies, internal reliability, and confirmatory factor analyses were calculated based on 143 American Indian adult parents of children aged 10 through 12 years who are part of an ongoing longitudinal study of Ameri…

  • Perceived Discrimination, Traditional Practices, and Depressive Symptoms among American Indians in the Upper Midwest

    Les B Whitbeck, Barbara J Mcmorris et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2002•Cited by: 93•References: 11

    American Indian adults are thought to experience significant depressive symptoms at rates several times higher than adults in the general population, yet we know very little about factors associated with depressive symptoms among this under studied group. Many researchers have argued that depressive symptoms are associated with conflicts between American Indian traditional cultural values, practices, and beliefs and those of the majority culture.…

  • Mental disorder, subsistence strategies, and victimization among gay, lesbian, and bisexual homeless and runaway adolescents

    Les B Whitbeck, Xiaojin Chen et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Sex Research•2004•Cited by: 87•References: 8

    This study compares participation in deviant subsistence strategies, street victimization, and lifetime prevalence of five mental disorders (conduct disorder, major depressive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, alcohol abuse, and drug abuse) among heterosexual males and females (n = 366) and gay, lesbian, and bisexual (n = 63) homeless and runaway adolescents from the first wave of a longitudinal study of homeless youth in four Midwestern …

  • Intergenerational transmission of harsh parenting

    R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1991•Cited by: 77•References: 3

    A social learning model was developed that portrayed four processes whereby harsh parenting might be transmitted across generations. The model was tested using a sample of 451 2-parent families, each of which included a 7th grader. Both parent self-report and adolescent-report measures were utilized for the harsh parenting construct

  • Parents and peer group as mediators of the effect of community structure on adolescent problem behavior

    Open Access•R L Simons, Christine Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•1996•Cited by: 58•References: 33

    Used a sample of 207 single‐parent families residing in 104 small, Midwestern communities to test hypotheses regarding the link between community context and adolescent conduct problems and psychological distress. For boys, community disadvantage had a direct affect on psychological distress, while it indirectly boosted the probability of conduct problems by disrupting parenting and increasing affiliation with deviant peers. Community disadvantag…

  • The Impact of Childhood Sexual Abuse on Later Sexual Victimization among Runaway Youth

    Open Access•Kimberly A Tyler, Dan R Hoyt et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2001•Cited by: 51•References: 8

    Path analysis was used to investigate the impact of childhood sexual abuse on later sexual victimization among 372 homeless and runaway youth in Seattle. Young people were interviewed directly on the streets and in shelters by outreach workers in youth service agencies. High rates of both childhood sexual abuse and street sexual victimization were reported, with females experiencing much greater rates compared with their male counterparts. Early …

  • A Risk‐Amplification Model of Victimization and Depressive Symptoms Among Runaway and Homeless Adolescents

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, Dan R Hoyt et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•1999•Cited by: 47•References: 39

    This report is an examination of a theoretical model of risk amplification within a sample of 255 homeless and runaway adolescents. The young people were interviewed on the streets and in shelters in urban centers of four Midwestern states. Separate models were examined for males ( n = 102) and females ( n = 153). Results indicated that street experiences such as affiliation with deviant peers, deviant subsistence strategies, risky sexual behavio…

  • Predicting risk for pregnancy by late adolescence

    Laura V Scaramella, Rand D Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1998•Cited by: 45•References: 10

    To evaluate a model of social contextual influences on risk for adolescent pregnancy, 368 target adolescents (52% female, 48% male) and their mothers, fathers, and closest age siblings were assessed 6 times over a 7-year period beginning when the target adolescents were in 7th grade. Two pathways were found to increase risk for involvement in a pregnancy by late adolescence. Middle adolescent risk-taking behavior mediated the influence of early a…

  • Early Adolescent Sexual Activity

    Les B Whitbeck, Kevin A Yoder et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1999•Cited by: 44

    This developmental study uses event history analysis to investigate the effects of established predictors of early coitus on a sample of 457 rural European American adolescents who experienced sexual intercourse for the first time in the 8th 9th or 10th grade. Analyses were run for separate variables to isolate change in individual predictors across time when controlling only for the effects of family structure pubertal development and gender. Th…

  • Family, community, and school influences on resilience among American Indian adolescents in the upper midwest

    Open Access•Teresa D Lafromboise, Dan R Hoyt et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Community Psychology•2006•Cited by: 42•References: 49

    This study examines resilience among a sample of American Indian adolescents living on or near reservations in the upper Midwest. Data are from a baseline survey of 212 youth (115 boys and 97 girls) who were enrolled in the fifth through eighth grades. Based upon the definition of resilience, latent class analyses were conducted to identify youth who displayed pro‐social outcomes (60.5%) as opposed to problem behavior outcomes. A measure of famil…

  • Abusive Family Backgrounds and Later Victimization Among Runaway and Homeless Adolescents

    Les B Whitbeck, Dan R Hoyt et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•1997•Cited by: 41•References: 3

    This article reports findings from the initial phase of an ongoing study of runaway and homeless adolescents in four Midwestern states. One hundred eight homeless and runaway adolescents were interviewed directly on the streets and in shelters by outreach workers in youth services agencies. Levels of physical and sexual abuse within family of origin, participation in deviant subsistence strategies, and levels of victimization while on the streets…

  • Parenting factors, social skills, and value commitments as precursors to school failure, involvement with deviant peers, and delinquent behavior

    Open Access•R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1991•Cited by: 40•References: 32

  • Life on the Streets

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, R L Simons•ARTICLE•Youth & Society•1990•Cited by: 40•References: 11

  • Economic Pressure and Marital Quality

    Frederick O Lorenz, Rand D Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1991•Cited by: 38

    Frederick O. Lorenz, Rand D. Conger, Ronald L. Simon, Les B. Whitbeck, Glen H. Elder, Jr., Economic Pressure and Marital Quality: An Illustration of the Method Variance Problem in the Causal Modeling of Family Processes, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 53, No. 2 (May, 1991), pp. 375-388

  • Perceived Parental Acceptance as a Moderator of Religious Transmission among Adolescent Boys and Girls

    Wan-Ning Bao, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1999•Cited by: 35

    Wan-Ning Bao, Les B. Whitbeck, Danny R. Hoyt, Rand D. Conger, Perceived Parental Acceptance as a Moderator of Religious Transmission among Adolescent Boys and Girls, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 61, No. 2 (May, 1999), pp. 362-374

  • Value Attributions and Value Transmission between Parents and Children

    Les B Whitbeck, Viktor Gecas•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1988•Cited by: 30

  • The Effects of Parents' Working Conditions and Family Economic Hardship on Parenting Behaviors and Children's Self-Efficacy

    Les B Whitbeck, R L Simons et al.•ARTICLE•Social Psychology Quarterly•1997•Cited by: 29

    Les B. Whitbeck, Ronald L. Simons, Rand D. Conger, K. A. S. Wickrama, Kevin A. Ackley, Glen H. Elder Jr., The Effects of Parents' Working Conditions and Family Economic Hardship on Parenting Behaviors and Children's Self-Efficacy, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 60, No. 4 (Dec., 1997), pp. 291-303

  • Sexual Abuse as a Precursor to Prostitution and Victimization Among Adolescent and Adult Homeless Women

    Open Access•R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•1991•Cited by: 29•References: 19

    Previous research indicates that women who were sexually abused as children are more likely to become involved in prostitution and to experience criminal victimization. A sample of 40 adolescent runaways and a sample of 95 homeless women were studied to test direct and indirect models of the impact of early sexual abuse on prostitution and victimization. The results suggest that early sexual abuse increases the probability of involvement in prost…

  • Abuse, Support, and Depression among Homeless and Runaway Adolescents

    Wan-Ning Bao, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2000•Cited by: 28

    This study examines the effectiveness of social support networks on psychological well-being among 602 homeless and runaway adolescents. The respondents were interviewed in shelters, drop-in centers, and on the streets in cities of four Midwestern states (Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, and Kansas). The path model was used to test the direct effect of family abuse and precocious independence on adolescent depressive symptoms and indirect effects throug…

  • Religious Involvement Among Rural Youth

    Valerie S King, Valerie King et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•1997•Cited by: 23•References: 5

    Developmental expressions of religion in the lives of youth extend from formal church attendance and ritual involvement to religious beliefs and knowledge, self-identity, and participation in youth groups. Little is known about developmental change in these activities and definitions among youth, especially in rural America, although they represent social capital for human development. Using multiple dimensions of religious development (church at…

  • Family Economic Hardship, Parental Support, and Adolescent Self-Esteem

    Les B Whitbeck, R L Simons et al.•ARTICLE•Social Psychology Quarterly•1991•Cited by: 23

    Les B. Whitbeck, Ronald L. Simons, Rand D. Conger, Frederick O. Lorenz, Shirley Huck, Glenn H. Elder, Jr., Family Economic Hardship, Parental Support, and Adolescent Self-Esteem, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 54, No. 4 (Dec., 1991), pp. 353-363

  • Husband and Wife Differences in Determinants of Parenting

    R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1990•Cited by: 23

    Ronald L. Simons, Les B. Whitbeck, Rand D. Conger, Janet N. Melby, Husband and Wife Differences in Determinants of Parenting: A Social Learning and Exchange Model of Parental Behavior, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 52, No. 2 (May, 1990), pp. 375-392

  • Knowledge Use as Knowledge Creation

    Open Access•Joseph R Demartini, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Knowledge•1986•Cited by: 3•References: 4

    The use of social science knowledge by policymakers has fallen short of what many social scientists would prefer. Research that supports this conclusion may be flawed by a methodological bias that overlooks the variety of knowledge sources used by decision makers. A survey of social workers that measures knowledge use from the perspective of the user, rather than the producer, of information identifies three types of knowledge sources, all of whi…

  • Modeling Efficacy

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•The Journal of Early Adolescence•1987•Cited by: 7•References: 7

    This study examines the effects of early adolescents' perceptions of parents' efficacy and parents' behaviors on the self-efficacy of early adolescents. Eighty-two young people between the ages of 9 and 15 years provided data on themselves and their parents in structured interviews. Separate path analyses for same and opposite sex parents for boys and girls provide evidence that perceived efficacy of parents has a greater influence on the self-ef…

  • Value Attributions and Value Transmission between Parents and Children

    Les B Whitbeck, Viktor Gecas•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1988•Cited by: 30

  • Value Socialization and Peer Group Affiliation among Early Adolescents

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, R L Simons et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Early Adolescence•1989•Cited by: 4•References: 16

    This study examined parental influence on the values of early adolescents and the influence of adolescents' values on their choice of friends. The degree to which early adolescents identified with their parents and the parents' endorsement of two measures of conventional values were found to predict adolescents' endorsement of conventional values. In turn, adolescents who endorsed values oriented toward altruism were less likely to report associa…

  • Economic Systems and Rates of Polygyny

    Gary R Lee, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Family…•1990

    This paper examines the roles of primary subsistence base and women's contributions to food production in the etiology of polygyny. Cross-cultural data from the Ethonographic Atlas are employed. Polygyny is differentiated into categories of absent (monogamy only), occasional (less than 20% of all marriages), and frequent (20% or more of all marriages). The results show that polygyny is very likely to be allowed, but infrequently practiced, in exp…

  • Husband and Wife Differences in Determinants of Parenting

    R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1990•Cited by: 23

    Ronald L. Simons, Les B. Whitbeck, Rand D. Conger, Janet N. Melby, Husband and Wife Differences in Determinants of Parenting: A Social Learning and Exchange Model of Parental Behavior, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 52, No. 2 (May, 1990), pp. 375-392

  • Linking Economic Hardship to Marital Quality and Instability

    Rand D Conger, Glen H Elder et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1990•Cited by: 174

    Utilizing a sample of 76 white middle-class couples from a rural midwestern county in the US this study examines 2 central propositions: 1)the negative impact of economic hardship on a spouses marital quality (happiness/satisfaction) or marital instability (thoughts or actions related to divorce) is in part a function of its influence on the effective quality of marital interactions and 2) this process is particularly applicable to the hostile ir…

  • Later Phases of the Family Cycle

    Les B Whitbeck, E Grebenik et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1990

  • Life on the Streets

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, R L Simons•ARTICLE•Youth & Society•1990•Cited by: 40•References: 11

  • The Effect of Social Skills, Values, Peers, and Depression on Adolescent Substance Use

    Open Access•R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Early Adolescence•1991•Cited by: 8•References: 7

    The present study tested a social learning model designed to specify the nature of the associations between various constructs shown in previous research to be related to adolescent substance use. The model was tested using a sample of 61 families, each of which included a seventh grader. The results largely supported the hypothesized model. Aggressiveness, low commitment to prosocial values, and problems at school were associated with involvemen…

  • Family Economic Hardship, Parental Support, and Adolescent Self-Esteem

    Les B Whitbeck, R L Simons et al.•ARTICLE•Social Psychology Quarterly•1991•Cited by: 23

    Les B. Whitbeck, Ronald L. Simons, Rand D. Conger, Frederick O. Lorenz, Shirley Huck, Glenn H. Elder, Jr., Family Economic Hardship, Parental Support, and Adolescent Self-Esteem, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 54, No. 4 (Dec., 1991), pp. 353-363

  • Personal versus Professional Values in Social Work

    William C Horner, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Service Research•1991

    Empirical studies of the values of the social work profession typically have focused on the personal values of social workers. This study is a pretest of a research design that distinguishes between the personal values of social workers and their perceptions of the values of the social work profession. The findings indicate that both the personal values of social workers and their perceptions of the values of the profession are distinguishable fr…

  • Parenting factors, social skills, and value commitments as precursors to school failure, involvement with deviant peers, and delinquent behavior

    Open Access•R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1991•Cited by: 40•References: 32

  • Running Away during Adolescence as a Precursor to Adult Homelessness

    R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Social Service Review•1991•Cited by: 18•References: 1

    Hundreds of thousands of youth run away every year, yet little consideration has been given to the long-term effects of living on the street during the formative adolescent years. Past research has established that chronic runaways are largely fleeing from recurrent parental abuse. As a consequence of socialization both at home and on the streets, chronic runaways might be expected to have a difficult time adjusting to conventional adult roles. H…

  • Intergenerational transmission of harsh parenting

    R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1991•Cited by: 77•References: 3

    A social learning model was developed that portrayed four processes whereby harsh parenting might be transmitted across generations. The model was tested using a sample of 451 2-parent families, each of which included a 7th grader. Both parent self-report and adolescent-report measures were utilized for the harsh parenting construct

  • Economic Pressure and Marital Quality

    Frederick O Lorenz, Rand D Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1991•Cited by: 38

    Frederick O. Lorenz, Rand D. Conger, Ronald L. Simon, Les B. Whitbeck, Glen H. Elder, Jr., Economic Pressure and Marital Quality: An Illustration of the Method Variance Problem in the Causal Modeling of Family Processes, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 53, No. 2 (May, 1991), pp. 375-388

  • Sexual Abuse as a Precursor to Prostitution and Victimization Among Adolescent and Adult Homeless Women

    Open Access•R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•1991•Cited by: 29•References: 19

    Previous research indicates that women who were sexually abused as children are more likely to become involved in prostitution and to experience criminal victimization. A sample of 40 adolescent runaways and a sample of 95 homeless women were studied to test direct and indirect models of the impact of early sexual abuse on prostitution and victimization. The results suggest that early sexual abuse increases the probability of involvement in prost…

  • A Family Process Model of Economic Hardship and Adjustment of Early Adolescent Boys

    Rand D Conger, Katherine J Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Child Development•1992

    Rand D. Conger, Katherine J. Conger, Glen H. Elder, Jr., Frederick O. Lorenz, Ronald L. Simons, Les B. Whitbeck, A Family Process Model of Economic Hardship and Adjustment of Early Adolescent Boys, Child Development, Vol. 63, No. 3 (Jun., 1992), pp. 526-541

  • Intergenerational continuity of parental rejection and depressed affect

    Les B Whitbeck, Leslie B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1992•Cited by: 8

    Using survey and observational data from a sample of 451 intact families, this study used structural equation modeling to examine the intergenerational continuity of depressed mood and rejecting parenting. The model partially replicated the intergenerational model of Elder, Caspi, and Downey (1986) that indicates a cyclical transmission process by which parents' personality traits affect parent-child interaction, which, in turn, increases the pro…

  • Parental Support, Depressed Affect, and Sexual Experience among Adolescents

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, Dan R Hoyt et al.•ARTICLE•Youth & Society•1992•Cited by: 12•References: 24

  • Family economic stress and adjustment of early adolescent girls

    Rand D Conger, Katherine J Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Developmental Psychology•1993•Cited by: 127•References: 5

    A family process model is proposed that links economic stress in family life to prosocial and problematic adolescent adjustment. With a sample of 220 7th-grade girls living in intact families in the rural Midwest, the theoretical constructs in the model were measured using both trained observer and family member reports. In general, results were consistent with the proposed model. Economic pressures led to depression and demoralization for both p…

  • Family Relationship History, Contemporary Parent-Grandparent Relationship Quality, and the Grandparent-Grandchild Relationship

    Les B Whitbeck, Dan R Hoyt et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1993•Cited by: 22

    Cette etude s'interesse aux relations des grands-parents avec leurs petits-enfants en tenant compte du role joue par les parents dans la nature de ces relations. Bien que le poids de la generation des parents dans la mise en oeuvre et l'organisation des relations entre grands-parents et petits-enfants soit reconnu, la qualite des relations precedentes entre parents et grands-parents recoit peu d'attention. L'A. propose une analyse de l'influence …

  • The Influence of Parental Support, Depressed Affect, and Peers on the Sexual Behaviors of Adolescent Girls

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, Rand D Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•1993•Cited by: 12•References: 34

    Using logitudinal data from self-reports and observer ratings of family interaction regarding 76 adolescent girls and their parents, this research investigated the effects of parental warmth and supportiveness on adolescents' depressed affect, attitudes about sexuality, peer influence, and sexual experience. The results indicated that girls with more emotionally distant parents were more likely to manifest symptoms of depression. Depressed affect…

  • Minor Deviant Behaviors and Adolescent Sexual Activity

    Open Access•Les B Whitbeck, Rand D Conger et al.•ARTICLE•Youth & Society•1993•Cited by: 3•References: 15

    Using three waves of longitudinal data from 73 adolescent girls and 79 adolescent boys and their parents, this research investigated the effects of early tobacco and alcohol use on adolescent sexual behaviors 2 years later. The results indicated that when controlling for physical maturation, all of the effects of early tobacco and alcohol use at Year 1 on adolescents' sexual activity during Year 3 were mediated by their effects on adolescents' se…

  • The Impact of Mothers' Parenting, Involvement by Nonresidential Fathers, and Parental Conflict on the Adjustment of Adolescent Children

    R L Simons, Les B Whitbeck et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1994

    Ronald L. Simons, Les B. Whitbeck, Jay Beaman, Rand D. Conger, The Impact of Mothers' Parenting, Involvement by Nonresidential Fathers, and Parental Conflict on the Adjustment of Adolescent Children, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 56, No. 2 (May, 1994), pp. 356-374

Psychology (74 works) · Developmental psychology (45 works) · Medicine (36 works) · Clinical Psychology (35 works) · Psychiatry (29 works) · Homelessness and Social Issues (28 works) · Social Psychology (28 works) · Clinical Psychology (21 works) · Social Psychology (19 works) · Sociology (18 works)

Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae