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Bart Cammaerts

Biographic Data

ID1321908
NAMEBart Cammaerts
GIVEN NAMESBart
FAMILY NAMECammaerts
SIGNATURECAMMAERTS B
AFFILIATIONSLondon School of Economics and Political Science
ORCID0000-0002-9508-5128
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS37
TOTAL CITATIONS391
AUTHOR COUNT36
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1999
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX13
  • Hybrid media events as a heteroglossic mediation opportunity structure

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, César Jiménez-Martínez•ARTICLE•International Journal of Cultural…•2025•References: 14

    Although current debates on media events acknowledge that these episodes are produced by a variety of actors, they often lack a robust theorisation of the asymmetrical power relations between them. Using the hybrid media coverage of the Tour de France 2022 as a heuristic device, we argue that examining media events as a ‘mediation opportunity structure’ offers a productive way to advance these debates. By conceptualising this event as a heteroglo…

  • From social awareness to authoritarian other

    Open Access•Patrick Mccurdy, Kaitlin Clarke et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Language and Politics•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    This study examines the evolution of (anti)woke discourse in debates within the Canadian House of Commons from 2019 to 2023, analyzing how “conceptual flipsiding” and moral panic operate to transform democratic language into tools of illiberal politics. Our critical discourse analysis of Hansard transcripts identifies three key themes: the semantic shift of woke from social awareness to authoritarianism, the strategic redefinition of woke by Cons…

  • Defending Democracy Against Populist Neo-Fascist Attacks

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Javnost - The Public•2024

    In the wake of the recent attacks on democracy by a re-invigorated populist neo-fascism there is a pressing need to articulate a middle ground position in debates between the public sphere paradigm and its critiques. This requires an engagement with tensions between consensus and conflict, rationality and emotion, and the system and the lifeworld. Furthermore, there is also a need to scrutinize the role of hybrid media system in promoting populis…

  • The mediated circulation of the United Kingdom’s YouthStrike4Climate movement’s discourses and actions

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Cultural…•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 7

    The circulation of the discourse as well as the direct actions of the United Kingdom’s YouthStrike4Climate movement is analysed by considering the production of movement discourses in conjunction with the way in which the movement self-mediates those discourses and actions, the way the mainstream media represents them and how they were received by non-activist citizens as well as political elites. It was found that the movement discourse invokes …

  • The abnormalisation of social justice

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Discourse & Society•2022•Cited by: 64•References: 7

    In this article, the so-called ‘anti-woke’ culture war is deconstructed through the notions of metapolitics in fascist discourses – linked to the Gramscian ‘hegemonisation’ and ‘the war of position’ – as well as the Schmittian friend/enemy distinction coupled with theories of deviance and moral panics. The appropriation of the neo-fascist culture war discourse by the mainstream right in the UK is analysed discursively, combining political discour…

  • The New-New Social Movements

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2021•Cited by: 23•References: 15

    Our hypermediated societies affect the very nature of what a social movement is. This article identifies five core nodal points of what constitutes a social movement: Program claims, Identity construction, Connections, Actions, and Resolve (PICAR). Primarily using France’s yellow vest movement case, I assess the impact of social media on these nodal points. I find that social media afford opportunities as well as present challenges for contempora…

  • The neo-fascist discourse and its normalisation through mediation

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Multicultural Discourses•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 8

    In this article, I set out to deconstruct the main nodal points of the neo-fascist discourse, using a multi-cultural political discourse analysis of Trump and Modi. Subsequently, mechanisms of the normalisation of the neo- fascist discourse will be discussed. I will argue that mediation plays a pivotal role in this process, which implicates both traditional as well as social media. Central to the normalisation of neo-fascism is a politics of prov…

  • WikiLeaks

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•OTHER•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2019

    This entry addresses the emergence as well as the demise of WikiLeaks as an innovative platform for whistleblowers to leak documents and evidence of wrongdoing. The entry starts by defining the practice of whistleblowing and addressing the digital affordances which led to the emergence and initial success of WikiLeaks. It also deals with the problems raised by releasing an abundance of information. This led WikiLeaks to turn to media partners to …

  • The Mainstreaming of Extreme Right-Wing Populism in the Low Countries

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Communication Culture and Critique•2018•Cited by: 21•References: 9

    In this article, I address the way in which extreme right populist actors in Belgium and the Netherlands have managed to mainstream their divisive and racist discourse. Processes of othering, the identification of a set of ideological enemies, fear mongering and a type of populism that articulates “the people” in a very exclusionary manner characterize this discourse. Even though journalists tend to be critical of the extreme right discourse, the…

  • Journalistic transgressions in the representation of Jeremy Corbyn

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, Brooks Decillia et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism•2017•Cited by: 15•References: 6

    This research critically assesses the press coverage of Jeremy Corbyn during his leadership bid and subsequent first months as the leader of the United Kingdom’s Labour Party. A content analysis ( n = 812) found that the British press offered a distorted and overly antagonistic view of the long-serving MP. Corbyn is often denied a voice and news organisations tended to prize anti-Corbyn sources over favourable ones. Much of the coverage is decide…

  • Digital Journalism as Practice

    Bart Cammaerts, N Couldry•CHAPTER•The Sage Handbook of Digital…•2016

  • Neoliberalism and the post-hegemonic war of position

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2015•Cited by: 4•References: 21

    This article aims to understand the dialectic between the visible and the invisible in relation to the post-hegemonic nature of neoliberalism and the role of mediation in that process. The neoliberal ideological project is geared towards making itself invisible, positioning itself as quintessentially anti-ideological and natural rather than ideological. However, the post-hegemonic status of neoliberalism and capitalism requires its constitutive o…

  • Shifting journalistic roles in democratic transitions

    Open Access•Fatima El Issawi, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism•2015•Cited by: 21•References: 10

    While in the case of the Arab Spring the focus of research and debate was very much on the role of social media in enabling political change both during the uprisings and in their immediate aftermath, the impact of traditional national mass media and journalism on framing this political change has been less addressed. In this article, we investigate the role of Egyptian journalists in shaping Egypt’s complex and fast-moving political transition. …

  • Youth Participation in Democratic Life

    Bart Cammaerts, Michael Bruter et al.•BOOK•Youth Participation in Democratic…•2015

  • Mediation and Protest Movements

    Bart Cammaerts, Alice Mattoni et al.•BOOK•Mediation and Protest Movements•2014

  • The Mediation of the Brazilian V-for-Vinegar Protests

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, César Jiménez-Martínez•ARTICLE•Liinc em Revista•2014

    In this article, we argue that the June 2013 protests in Brazil, which some dubbed the V-for-Vinegar protests, is a highly productive case to explore the complex and highly dynamic relationship between media, communication and protest today. While mainstream media representations of protest remain important, the concept of mediation crosses the boundaries between production and reception and also brings self-mediation practices into the fray. We …

  • Citizens of Nowhere Land

    Shakuntala Banaji, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 13

    Injunctions for young people to participate in democratic life become more emphatic as voting rates in Western democracies decline and a growing disenchantment with traditional political life becomes apparent. In this context, city spaces and private property have been central to representations of the public sphere in which young people enact their participation. Crucially, young people have frequently been framed within televised spaces either …

  • The Myth of Youth Apathy

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, Michael Bruter et al.•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2014•Cited by: 19•References: 20

    A common interpretation of the low levels of electoral turnout among young voters is that they are apathetic and part of a generation that does not care about political issues-indeed, a selfish and materialistic generation. In this article, the authors question this common perception and test this claim against an important alternative: that the limitations to youth participation in Europe are due not to a lack of interest in the public good but …

  • Protest Logics and the Mediation Opportunity Structure

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Matrizes•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 10

    Nesse artigo articulamos a pesquisa e a teoria sobre movimentos sociais e mídia e estudos de comunicação. É apresentada uma base conceitual de trabalho, relacionando-se tanto à teoria de movimentos sociais ao se referir ao enfoque de estrutura de oportunidade e às lógicas de ação contenciosa assim como aos estudos de mídia e comunicação através do conceito de mediação. Argumenta-se que a mediação é um conceito eficiente para abranger uma grande v…

  • The Mediation of Insurrectionary Symbolic Damage

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    In this article, the intricate relationship between the logic of damage as an act of political communication and its mediation is addressed. The mediation of protest by mainstream media is often deemed to be one-sided, biased in favor of the establishment and predominantly antiprotest, focusing on the spectacular crowding out real debate on the issues. A content analysis of the 2010 U.K. student protests as reported by four U.K. newspapers found …

  • Networked Resistance

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2013•Cited by: 3•References: 4

    In this article, WikiLeaks is embedded within broader debates relevant to both social movement and mediation theory. First, the nature of the ties between a variety of relevant actors are assessed. Second, the networked opportunities and constraints at a discursive and material level of analysis are highlighted and finally the resistance strategies they employ towards mainstream culture are addressed. It is concluded that at the heart of informat…

  • Digital dead end

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2012

    This book is an excellent account of a fascinating action research project embedded within the YWCA of Troy-Cohoes (New York, U.S.). Virginia Eubanks highlights a number of contemporary issues, concerns, and contradictions that are relevant not only for IT and digital divide scholars and activists, but probably even more so for politicians, sociologists, and community/street workers. In this book the experiences of the author's active involvement…

  • The strategic use of metaphors by political and media elites

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•International Journal of Media…•2012•Cited by: 3

    On 9 December 2011 a new Belgian government was sworn in after a record-breaking 541 days of negotiations between all democratic political forces with the aim to alter the constitution and provide more autonomy to the different regions that make up Belgium. In this article, the frequent use of political metaphors by North-Belgian politicians and journalists is analysed through a critical metaphor analysis (CMA) that approaches the different metap…

  • Protest logics and the mediation opportunity structure

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2012•Cited by: 39•References: 30

    This article aims to bridge a gap between social movement studies and media and communication studies. A conceptual framework is presented that integrates the political opportunity structure approach and the logics of contentious action with the concept of mediation. The author argues that mediation opportunity structure is a fruitful concept to encompass a wide variety of ways in which media and communication are relevant to protest and social m…

  • Disruptive sharing in a digital age

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Continuum•2011•Cited by: 9•References: 9

    Some argue that neoliberalism can be seen as having negated its negation, namely socialism and communism, and become unquestionable and common sense. However, many practices from below resist, reject or at least disrupt the stringent property rights regime and the primacy of the market, two core elements of neoliberal ideology. Some of these practices of resistance are in the form of a disruption to or rejection of the commodity exchange model. I…

Next
  • The abnormalisation of social justice

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Discourse & Society•2022•Cited by: 64•References: 7

    In this article, the so-called ‘anti-woke’ culture war is deconstructed through the notions of metapolitics in fascist discourses – linked to the Gramscian ‘hegemonisation’ and ‘the war of position’ – as well as the Schmittian friend/enemy distinction coupled with theories of deviance and moral panics. The appropriation of the neo-fascist culture war discourse by the mainstream right in the UK is analysed discursively, combining political discour…

  • Protest logics and the mediation opportunity structure

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2012•Cited by: 39•References: 30

    This article aims to bridge a gap between social movement studies and media and communication studies. A conceptual framework is presented that integrates the political opportunity structure approach and the logics of contentious action with the concept of mediation. The author argues that mediation opportunity structure is a fruitful concept to encompass a wide variety of ways in which media and communication are relevant to protest and social m…

  • Radical pluralism and free speech in online public spaces

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•International Journal of Cultural…•2009•Cited by: 39•References: 6

    Progressive political movements and activists are not the only ones appropriating Web 2.0 as a way to construct independent public spaces and voice counter-hegemonic discourses. By studying (post-) fascist movements, it will be shown that the internet also gives rise to anti-public spaces, voicing hatred and essentialist discourses. In this article, discourses of hate produced by North Belgian (post-)fascist movements and activists will be analys…

  • Online Political Debate, Unbounded Citizenship, and the Problematic Nature of a Transnational Public Sphere

    Bart Cammaerts, Leo Van Audenhove•ARTICLE•Political Communication•2005•Cited by: 35•References: 25

    Citizenship has always been a dynamic notion, subject to change and permanent struggle over its precise content and meaning. Recent technological, economic, and political transformations have led to the development of alternative notions of citizenship that go beyond the classic understanding of its relationship to nation states and rights. Civil society actors play an important role in this process by organizing themselves at a transnational lev…

  • Jamming the Political

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Continuum•2007•Cited by: 26•References: 11

    While the notion of cultural jamming has been around for several years little or no attention has gone to the appropriation of cultural jamming techniques by political actors in their political communication practices. These ‘political‘ jams are not directed at the corporate world as such, like the cultural jam, but towards society at large or governments, towards changing values or behaviours and even at times against minorities or common enemie…

  • The New-New Social Movements

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2021•Cited by: 23•References: 15

    Our hypermediated societies affect the very nature of what a social movement is. This article identifies five core nodal points of what constitutes a social movement: Program claims, Identity construction, Connections, Actions, and Resolve (PICAR). Primarily using France’s yellow vest movement case, I assess the impact of social media on these nodal points. I find that social media afford opportunities as well as present challenges for contempora…

  • The Mainstreaming of Extreme Right-Wing Populism in the Low Countries

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Communication Culture and Critique•2018•Cited by: 21•References: 9

    In this article, I address the way in which extreme right populist actors in Belgium and the Netherlands have managed to mainstream their divisive and racist discourse. Processes of othering, the identification of a set of ideological enemies, fear mongering and a type of populism that articulates “the people” in a very exclusionary manner characterize this discourse. Even though journalists tend to be critical of the extreme right discourse, the…

  • Shifting journalistic roles in democratic transitions

    Open Access•Fatima El Issawi, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism•2015•Cited by: 21•References: 10

    While in the case of the Arab Spring the focus of research and debate was very much on the role of social media in enabling political change both during the uprisings and in their immediate aftermath, the impact of traditional national mass media and journalism on framing this political change has been less addressed. In this article, we investigate the role of Egyptian journalists in shaping Egypt’s complex and fast-moving political transition. …

  • The Myth of Youth Apathy

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, Michael Bruter et al.•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2014•Cited by: 19•References: 20

    A common interpretation of the low levels of electoral turnout among young voters is that they are apathetic and part of a generation that does not care about political issues-indeed, a selfish and materialistic generation. In this article, the authors question this common perception and test this claim against an important alternative: that the limitations to youth participation in Europe are due not to a lack of interest in the public good but …

  • Critiques on the Participatory Potentials of Web 2.0

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Communication Culture and Critique•2008•Cited by: 17•References: 18

    The web log or blog is a recent and relatively popular phenomenon which is often deemed to have the potential to promote citizen participation in the media, and in particular in the production of (critical) media content by ‘netizens'. This paper considers whether this is in fact the case

  • Journalistic transgressions in the representation of Jeremy Corbyn

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, Brooks Decillia et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism•2017•Cited by: 15•References: 6

    This research critically assesses the press coverage of Jeremy Corbyn during his leadership bid and subsequent first months as the leader of the United Kingdom’s Labour Party. A content analysis ( n = 812) found that the British press offered a distorted and overly antagonistic view of the long-serving MP. Corbyn is often denied a voice and news organisations tended to prize anti-Corbyn sources over favourable ones. Much of the coverage is decide…

  • Hegemony, Democracy, Agonism and Journalism

    N Carpentier, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2006•Cited by: 14•References: 3

    Chantal Mouffe's political philosophy has been influential in a variety of domains, including sociology, cultural studies, media studies, law, art, literary criticism, and journalism studies. By combining Gramsci's focus on hegemony with post-structuralist theory she has developed—in collaboration with Ernesto Laclau—a sophisticated perspective on the political that intersects with all aspects of society, including the role and functioning of jou…

  • Community Radio in the West

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•International Communication Gazette•2009•Cited by: 13•References: 5

    In this article the legacy of struggle by community radio in the West is analysed from a comparative perspective. More specifically, the focus of this article is on Western media policies towards community radio. It is argued that while many community radio discourses, theories and policies are oriented towards developing countries and emerging democracies, community radio stations in the West are often forced to operate in the margins. Case stud…

  • Disruptive sharing in a digital age

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Continuum•2011•Cited by: 9•References: 9

    Some argue that neoliberalism can be seen as having negated its negation, namely socialism and communism, and become unquestionable and common sense. However, many practices from below resist, reject or at least disrupt the stringent property rights regime and the primacy of the market, two core elements of neoliberal ideology. Some of these practices of resistance are in the form of a disruption to or rejection of the commodity exchange model. I…

  • Protest Logics and the Mediation Opportunity Structure

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Matrizes•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 10

    Nesse artigo articulamos a pesquisa e a teoria sobre movimentos sociais e mídia e estudos de comunicação. É apresentada uma base conceitual de trabalho, relacionando-se tanto à teoria de movimentos sociais ao se referir ao enfoque de estrutura de oportunidade e às lógicas de ação contenciosa assim como aos estudos de mídia e comunicação através do conceito de mediação. Argumenta-se que a mediação é um conceito eficiente para abranger uma grande v…

  • The neo-fascist discourse and its normalisation through mediation

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Multicultural Discourses•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 8

    In this article, I set out to deconstruct the main nodal points of the neo-fascist discourse, using a multi-cultural political discourse analysis of Trump and Modi. Subsequently, mechanisms of the normalisation of the neo- fascist discourse will be discussed. I will argue that mediation plays a pivotal role in this process, which implicates both traditional as well as social media. Central to the normalisation of neo-fascism is a politics of prov…

  • Neoliberalism and the post-hegemonic war of position

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2015•Cited by: 4•References: 21

    This article aims to understand the dialectic between the visible and the invisible in relation to the post-hegemonic nature of neoliberalism and the role of mediation in that process. The neoliberal ideological project is geared towards making itself invisible, positioning itself as quintessentially anti-ideological and natural rather than ideological. However, the post-hegemonic status of neoliberalism and capitalism requires its constitutive o…

  • Citizens of Nowhere Land

    Shakuntala Banaji, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 13

    Injunctions for young people to participate in democratic life become more emphatic as voting rates in Western democracies decline and a growing disenchantment with traditional political life becomes apparent. In this context, city spaces and private property have been central to representations of the public sphere in which young people enact their participation. Crucially, young people have frequently been framed within televised spaces either …

  • The Mediation of Insurrectionary Symbolic Damage

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    In this article, the intricate relationship between the logic of damage as an act of political communication and its mediation is addressed. The mediation of protest by mainstream media is often deemed to be one-sided, biased in favor of the establishment and predominantly antiprotest, focusing on the spectacular crowding out real debate on the issues. A content analysis of the 2010 U.K. student protests as reported by four U.K. newspapers found …

  • Networked Resistance

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2013•Cited by: 3•References: 4

    In this article, WikiLeaks is embedded within broader debates relevant to both social movement and mediation theory. First, the nature of the ties between a variety of relevant actors are assessed. Second, the networked opportunities and constraints at a discursive and material level of analysis are highlighted and finally the resistance strategies they employ towards mainstream culture are addressed. It is concluded that at the heart of informat…

  • The strategic use of metaphors by political and media elites

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•International Journal of Media…•2012•Cited by: 3

    On 9 December 2011 a new Belgian government was sworn in after a record-breaking 541 days of negotiations between all democratic political forces with the aim to alter the constitution and provide more autonomy to the different regions that make up Belgium. In this article, the frequent use of political metaphors by North-Belgian politicians and journalists is analysed through a critical metaphor analysis (CMA) that approaches the different metap…

  • The mediated circulation of the United Kingdom’s YouthStrike4Climate movement’s discourses and actions

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Cultural…•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 7

    The circulation of the discourse as well as the direct actions of the United Kingdom’s YouthStrike4Climate movement is analysed by considering the production of movement discourses in conjunction with the way in which the movement self-mediates those discourses and actions, the way the mainstream media represents them and how they were received by non-activist citizens as well as political elites. It was found that the movement discourse invokes …

  • The hegemonic copyright regime vs the sharing copyright users of music

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•2011•Cited by: 2•References: 12

    In this commentary the increasing discrepancy between the emerging participatory networked culture and the hegemonic copyright and intellectual property regime is contextualised and subsequently problematised. While this is a feature and growing conflict for every form of authored work – news, films, books, academic work, photography, the focus here is on music and more in particular on the sharing of music. Sharing music is not a new phenomenon,…

  • The eConvention on the Future of Europe

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 7

    This article aims to critically assess claims that the Internet could facilitate the participation of civil society organisations in (European) policy-making processes. Participation is a much contested notion, strongly interlinked with power and the ability to change outcomes. While deliberation and consultation are put forward as ways to counter the crisis of representative democracy, they raise numerous questions at the same time. Civil societ…

  • From social awareness to authoritarian other

    Open Access•Patrick Mccurdy, Kaitlin Clarke et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Language and Politics•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    This study examines the evolution of (anti)woke discourse in debates within the Canadian House of Commons from 2019 to 2023, analyzing how “conceptual flipsiding” and moral panic operate to transform democratic language into tools of illiberal politics. Our critical discourse analysis of Hansard transcripts identifies three key themes: the semantic shift of woke from social awareness to authoritarianism, the strategic redefinition of woke by Cons…

  • Information society policy in the developing world

    Leo Van Audenhove, Jean-Claude Burgelman et al.•ARTICLE•Third World Quarterly•1999•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    The Global Information Society (GIS) has in recent years been high on the political agenda of Western countries. These countries have been concerned with the development of Information Infrastructures in order to achieve the Information Society. In the West there has been a broad consensus about the framework in which the development of the GIS needs to take place. On both national and international levels a framework has to be established which …

  • Online Political Debate, Unbounded Citizenship, and the Problematic Nature of a Transnational Public Sphere

    Bart Cammaerts, Leo Van Audenhove•ARTICLE•Political Communication•2005•Cited by: 35•References: 25

    Citizenship has always been a dynamic notion, subject to change and permanent struggle over its precise content and meaning. Recent technological, economic, and political transformations have led to the development of alternative notions of citizenship that go beyond the classic understanding of its relationship to nation states and rights. Civil society actors play an important role in this process by organizing themselves at a transnational lev…

  • Hegemony, Democracy, Agonism and Journalism

    N Carpentier, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2006•Cited by: 14•References: 3

    Chantal Mouffe's political philosophy has been influential in a variety of domains, including sociology, cultural studies, media studies, law, art, literary criticism, and journalism studies. By combining Gramsci's focus on hegemony with post-structuralist theory she has developed—in collaboration with Ernesto Laclau—a sophisticated perspective on the political that intersects with all aspects of society, including the role and functioning of jou…

  • The eConvention on the Future of Europe

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of European Integration•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 7

    This article aims to critically assess claims that the Internet could facilitate the participation of civil society organisations in (European) policy-making processes. Participation is a much contested notion, strongly interlinked with power and the ability to change outcomes. While deliberation and consultation are put forward as ways to counter the crisis of representative democracy, they raise numerous questions at the same time. Civil societ…

  • Understanding Alternative Media

    Olga Guedes Bailey, Bart Cammaerts et al.•BOOK•Understanding alternative media•2007

    What are alternative media? What roles do alternative media play in pluralistic, democratic societies? What are the similarities and differences between alternative media, community media, civil society media and rhizomatic media? How do alternative media work in practice? This clear and concise text offers a one-stop guide through the complex political, social and economic debates that surround alternative media and provides a fresh and insightf…

  • Jamming the Political

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Continuum•2007•Cited by: 26•References: 11

    While the notion of cultural jamming has been around for several years little or no attention has gone to the appropriation of cultural jamming techniques by political actors in their political communication practices. These ‘political‘ jams are not directed at the corporate world as such, like the cultural jam, but towards society at large or governments, towards changing values or behaviours and even at times against minorities or common enemie…

  • Critiques on the Participatory Potentials of Web 2.0

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Communication Culture and Critique•2008•Cited by: 17•References: 18

    The web log or blog is a recent and relatively popular phenomenon which is often deemed to have the potential to promote citizen participation in the media, and in particular in the production of (critical) media content by ‘netizens'. This paper considers whether this is in fact the case

  • Community Radio in the West

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•International Communication Gazette•2009•Cited by: 13•References: 5

    In this article the legacy of struggle by community radio in the West is analysed from a comparative perspective. More specifically, the focus of this article is on Western media policies towards community radio. It is argued that while many community radio discourses, theories and policies are oriented towards developing countries and emerging democracies, community radio stations in the West are often forced to operate in the margins. Case stud…

  • Radical pluralism and free speech in online public spaces

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•International Journal of Cultural…•2009•Cited by: 39•References: 6

    Progressive political movements and activists are not the only ones appropriating Web 2.0 as a way to construct independent public spaces and voice counter-hegemonic discourses. By studying (post-) fascist movements, it will be shown that the internet also gives rise to anti-public spaces, voicing hatred and essentialist discourses. In this article, discourses of hate produced by North Belgian (post-)fascist movements and activists will be analys…

  • Hacking Capitalism

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Information Technology…•2010•References: 2

    This book presents a dense and intricate journey into the world of hacking with a specific focus on the Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) movement. Soderberg embeds the FOSS model in a distinctl

  • Disruptive sharing in a digital age

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Continuum•2011•Cited by: 9•References: 9

    Some argue that neoliberalism can be seen as having negated its negation, namely socialism and communism, and become unquestionable and common sense. However, many practices from below resist, reject or at least disrupt the stringent property rights regime and the primacy of the market, two core elements of neoliberal ideology. Some of these practices of resistance are in the form of a disruption to or rejection of the commodity exchange model. I…

  • Creative imagination

    Bart Cammaerts, Andrew Calabrese•ARTICLE•Continuum•2011

  • The hegemonic copyright regime vs the sharing copyright users of music

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•2011•Cited by: 2•References: 12

    In this commentary the increasing discrepancy between the emerging participatory networked culture and the hegemonic copyright and intellectual property regime is contextualised and subsequently problematised. While this is a feature and growing conflict for every form of authored work – news, films, books, academic work, photography, the focus here is on music and more in particular on the sharing of music. Sharing music is not a new phenomenon,…

  • Digital dead end

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2012

    This book is an excellent account of a fascinating action research project embedded within the YWCA of Troy-Cohoes (New York, U.S.). Virginia Eubanks highlights a number of contemporary issues, concerns, and contradictions that are relevant not only for IT and digital divide scholars and activists, but probably even more so for politicians, sociologists, and community/street workers. In this book the experiences of the author's active involvement…

  • The strategic use of metaphors by political and media elites

    Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•International Journal of Media…•2012•Cited by: 3

    On 9 December 2011 a new Belgian government was sworn in after a record-breaking 541 days of negotiations between all democratic political forces with the aim to alter the constitution and provide more autonomy to the different regions that make up Belgium. In this article, the frequent use of political metaphors by North-Belgian politicians and journalists is analysed through a critical metaphor analysis (CMA) that approaches the different metap…

  • Protest logics and the mediation opportunity structure

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2012•Cited by: 39•References: 30

    This article aims to bridge a gap between social movement studies and media and communication studies. A conceptual framework is presented that integrates the political opportunity structure approach and the logics of contentious action with the concept of mediation. The author argues that mediation opportunity structure is a fruitful concept to encompass a wide variety of ways in which media and communication are relevant to protest and social m…

  • Protest Logics and the Mediation Opportunity Structure

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Matrizes•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 10

    Nesse artigo articulamos a pesquisa e a teoria sobre movimentos sociais e mídia e estudos de comunicação. É apresentada uma base conceitual de trabalho, relacionando-se tanto à teoria de movimentos sociais ao se referir ao enfoque de estrutura de oportunidade e às lógicas de ação contenciosa assim como aos estudos de mídia e comunicação através do conceito de mediação. Argumenta-se que a mediação é um conceito eficiente para abranger uma grande v…

  • The Mediation of Insurrectionary Symbolic Damage

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    In this article, the intricate relationship between the logic of damage as an act of political communication and its mediation is addressed. The mediation of protest by mainstream media is often deemed to be one-sided, biased in favor of the establishment and predominantly antiprotest, focusing on the spectacular crowding out real debate on the issues. A content analysis of the 2010 U.K. student protests as reported by four U.K. newspapers found …

  • Networked Resistance

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2013•Cited by: 3•References: 4

    In this article, WikiLeaks is embedded within broader debates relevant to both social movement and mediation theory. First, the nature of the ties between a variety of relevant actors are assessed. Second, the networked opportunities and constraints at a discursive and material level of analysis are highlighted and finally the resistance strategies they employ towards mainstream culture are addressed. It is concluded that at the heart of informat…

  • Mediation and Protest Movements

    Bart Cammaerts, Alice Mattoni et al.•BOOK•Mediation and Protest Movements•2014

  • The Mediation of the Brazilian V-for-Vinegar Protests

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, César Jiménez-Martínez•ARTICLE•Liinc em Revista•2014

    In this article, we argue that the June 2013 protests in Brazil, which some dubbed the V-for-Vinegar protests, is a highly productive case to explore the complex and highly dynamic relationship between media, communication and protest today. While mainstream media representations of protest remain important, the concept of mediation crosses the boundaries between production and reception and also brings self-mediation practices into the fray. We …

  • Citizens of Nowhere Land

    Shakuntala Banaji, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 13

    Injunctions for young people to participate in democratic life become more emphatic as voting rates in Western democracies decline and a growing disenchantment with traditional political life becomes apparent. In this context, city spaces and private property have been central to representations of the public sphere in which young people enact their participation. Crucially, young people have frequently been framed within televised spaces either …

  • The Myth of Youth Apathy

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts, Michael Bruter et al.•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2014•Cited by: 19•References: 20

    A common interpretation of the low levels of electoral turnout among young voters is that they are apathetic and part of a generation that does not care about political issues-indeed, a selfish and materialistic generation. In this article, the authors question this common perception and test this claim against an important alternative: that the limitations to youth participation in Europe are due not to a lack of interest in the public good but …

  • Neoliberalism and the post-hegemonic war of position

    Open Access•Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•European Journal of Communication•2015•Cited by: 4•References: 21

    This article aims to understand the dialectic between the visible and the invisible in relation to the post-hegemonic nature of neoliberalism and the role of mediation in that process. The neoliberal ideological project is geared towards making itself invisible, positioning itself as quintessentially anti-ideological and natural rather than ideological. However, the post-hegemonic status of neoliberalism and capitalism requires its constitutive o…

  • Shifting journalistic roles in democratic transitions

    Open Access•Fatima El Issawi, Bart Cammaerts•ARTICLE•Journalism•2015•Cited by: 21•References: 10

    While in the case of the Arab Spring the focus of research and debate was very much on the role of social media in enabling political change both during the uprisings and in their immediate aftermath, the impact of traditional national mass media and journalism on framing this political change has been less addressed. In this article, we investigate the role of Egyptian journalists in shaping Egypt’s complex and fast-moving political transition. …

Political science (31 works) · Sociology (31 works) · Politics (26 works) · Law (24 works) · Law (23 works) · Social Media and Politics (20 works) · Democracy (18 works) · Media studies (16 works) · Social science (13 works) · Political economy (11 works)

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