Robert C Rowland
Biographic Data
| ID | 2284547 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Robert C Rowland |
| GIVEN NAMES | Robert C |
| FAMILY NAME | Rowland |
| SIGNATURE | ROWLAND R C |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Kansas |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-5957-2041 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 26 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 82 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 26 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1970 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2023 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
Recasting the Villain in the Communitarian American Dream
President Barack Obama faced very difficult electoral prospects in the summer of 2011. A slow economic recovery, along with Republican efforts to block his agenda, had undercut his message of hope and change. Obama's speech in Osawatomie, Kansas has been widely recognized as a crucial moment in his successful 2012 campaign. Obama's speech was important not because he supported new policies but because it corrected a major flaw in the community-or…
The Populist and Nationalist Roots of Trump’s Rhetoric
Donald Trump’s campaign violated every rule of presidential campaigns, and few commentators thought that he had a chance to win the presidency. His success can be traced to the strong affective connection that he created with core supporters. Trump used a rhetoric of nationalist populism with a charismatic outsider persona, a rhetorical pattern that functioned as an affective genre, to create this connection. This pattern is evident in campaign r…
Reagan’s Farewell Address
This essay argues that President Ronald Reagan’s Farewell Address used a perfected and condensed form of ultimate definition consisting of an ideological argument, an underlying mythic narrative, and a value system. These three components served to redefine the American Dream and to reinforce the limited role of government, placing the responsibility for curing America’s ills on the individual rather than the federal government
Reagan’s Strategy for the Cold War and the Evil Empire Address
This essay examines Ronald Reagan’s 1983 speech to the National Association of Evangelicals, along with speeches and foundational documents leading up to the address. We argue that Reagan utilized a rhetorical approach consistent with what Martin and Annelise Anderson have termed a “grand strategy” for winning the Cold War. This “strategy” consisted of three components. First, Reagan labeled the Soviet system evil and a failure. Second, Reagan ar…
Redefining the Proper Role of Government
This essay examines Ronald Reagan’s first inaugural address. In this speech, Reagan used a strategy of “ultimate definition,” consisting of three components. First, the inaugural articulated a broad ideological worldview that prescribed a very limited role for government as the solution to the economic crisis. Second, it appealed to a value system that co-opted the progressive values of contemporary liberalism. Finally, it contained a powerful na…
The Fierce Urgency of Now
This essay uses an analysis of the convention addresses of Barack Obama, John McCain, and Sarah Palin to explain the development of the 2008 presidential campaign. Obama's ultimate appeal can be traced to his call for reconstituting the American Dream to take care of the entire community. It is his appeal to communitarian values in a time of growing crisis that explains the enormous movement that his campaign generated. As the economic crisis wor…
Cristãos-novos, marranos e judeus no espelho da Inquisição
No mundo ibérico dos séculos XVI, XVII e XVIII todos os judeus remanescentes eram necessariamente clandestinos, o que implicava a necessidade de dissimular suas práticas e seus sentimentos religiosos. Na medida em que aquilo que sabemos a seu respeito resume-se, quase exclusivamente, às informações produzidas pela Inquisição, podemos ter a certeza de que nem todas tinham uma base factual. Não dispomos, entretanto, de critérios claros e objetivos …
Práticas de nomeação em Portugal durante a Época Moderna
Este artigo constitui uma primeira abordagem das práticas de nomeação em Portugal na Época Moderna, procurando, com base em diferentes tipos de fontes (processos da Inquisição de Lisboa, róis de confessados e listas das companhias de ordenanças), reconstituir a emergência, a partir do século XVI, de um modelo baseado na combinação de nomes próprios (pessoais) e de nomes de família, ou apelidos, transmissíveis de geração em geração. Este processo,…
The Symbolic DNA of Terrorism
Understanding what causes terrorists to conduct mass-casualty attacks is essential. In this essay, we argue that religious terrorist groups and terrorist groups embracing an ideological/mythic pattern similar to religion that conduct such attacks are motivated by what we label the symbolic DNA of terrorism. Terrorist groups such as al Qaeda perceive that their identity is threatened, and believe that the only way to remove that threat is by recon…
Recasting the American Dream and American Politics
This essay draws upon the work of Northrop Frye to show that stories enacting the American Dream contain elements associated with romance, and briefly traces how Ronald Reagan and conservatives utilized the romance of the American Dream to the point that many Americans associated it exclusively with conservatism. The essay then details how Barack Obama, in his 2004 Democratic Convention keynote address, recast the American dream from a conservati…
On Organizational Apologia
There is much less agreement about the characteristics defining organizational apologia/crisis response than in the case of clearly defined categories such as the eulogy. This lack of agreement can be traced to two conflicting purposes served by the category (image repair and image maintenance) and also the fact that the organizational apologist faces much greater situational variation than in other well-defined categories. This article confronts…
Shared Land/Conflicting Identity
This work presents the argument that rhetoric, ideology and myth have played key roles in influencing the development of the 100-year conflict between first the Zionist settlers and now the Israeli people and the Palestinian residents in what is now Israel
Until Next Week
This article analyzes President Ronald Reagan's radio addresses by placing them into seven categories: general defense of the administration, domestic issues, foreign policy, defense policy or anti‐Soviet, social issues, epideictic, and campaign, as well as several subcategories. Based on this categorization, the study argues that Reagan's rhetorical practice was both more inclusive and more moderate than has been realized and that Reagan was an …
Household and Family in the Iberian Peninsula
This paper examines the impact, in Portugal and Spain, of the studies on comparative household structure undertaken by the Cambridge Group for the History of Population and Social Structure and its collaborators. It concludes that the underlying assumptions of the Cambridge typology, which took the English case as an implicit standard for comparison, proved inappropriate in an Iberian context and acted, indirectly, as a stimulus for the developme…
Manuéis e joaquins
As “piadas de português” que circulam no Brasil representam a continuação de uma longa e diversificada série de representações estereotipadas dos portugueses no Brasil independente. O artigo examina os contextos nos quais esses estereótipos surgiram e conclui que reflectem a dificuldade de se definir uma identidade nacional num país multirracial cuja economia, até finais do século xix, assentava na escravatura com uma forte presença portuguesa no…
Angelo Torre, Il Consumo delle Devozioni
Que as práticas religiosas tenham (ou, pelo menos, possam ter) uma dimensão política, ou que os rituais possam constituir uma representação das relações entre grupos sociais, não é novidade para os antropólogos. A investigação desse nexo político constitui, de facto, muitas vezes o ponto de partida para investigações sobre fenómenos e práticas rituais quer em sociedades exóticas, quer no contexto europeu. Sirva como exemplo destas últimas o cláss…
Malefício E Representações Coletivas
MALEFICIO E REPRESENTACOES COLETIVAS: OU SEJA, POR QUE NA INGLATERRA AS FEITICEIRAS NAO VOAVAM
On Generic Categorization
Journal Article On Generic Categorization Get access Robert C. Rowland Robert C. Rowland 1Associate professor in the Department of Communication Studies, the University of Kansas, 3090 Wescoe Hall, Lawrence, Kansas 66045. The author would like to thank Karlyn Kohrs Campbell for her many insights in regard to generic criticism and Joan K . Rowland and the editor for their useful advice on this essay Search for other works by this author on: Oxford…
Demografia del censo de Floridablanca. Una aproximacion
Es todavía mucho lo que ignoramos acerca de la demografía española en el siglo XVIII, pese a contar con una serie de trabajos de gran interés, y distinta significación, como los de M. Livi Bacci (1968), F. Bustelo (1972 a y b ), V. Pérez Moreda (1980) y J. Nadal (1984). No se trata sólo de que persistan numerosos interrogantes sobre los niveles de fecundidad y mortalidad, sino que ni siquiera hay acuerdo entre los investigadores sobre el grado de…
On mythic criticism
Recently, a number of critics have applied a mythic perspective to a wide variety of works. While the value of mythic criticism cannot be questioned, the method also may be stretched to include discourse that lacks either the function or the form of traditional myth. Reliance on a narrow formal/functional definition of myth can help critics avoid this problem
On limiting the narrative paradigm
While narrative is studied in any number of fields as a form of discourse, only in communication studies has it been claimed that all forms of discourse can be viewed as types of narrative. One way of testing such an all‐encompassing interpretation of narrative is to apply the assumptions of the narrative paradigm to works that traditionalists would not consider to be stories. This essay applies the principles of narrative probability and fidelit…
Narrative
This essay critically analyzes the recent work of Walter. Fisher on the “narrative paradigm.”; While Fisher's work has undeniable value, the implications of it have not been completely considered. This essay proposes three limitations on the narrative paradigm. First, Fisher's definition of narrative is too broad, encompassing nearly all discourse. Using Fisher's example of The Fate of the Earth, a case is built for the claim that a more limited …
The effectiveness of reagan's “star wars” address
This essay evaluates the effectiveness of President Ronald Reagan's ‘'Star Wars” address of March 23, 1983. The essay identifies three main audiences for U.S. defense policy rhetoric—the general public, experts, and foreign governments—and examines the appeal of the speech for each audience. It concludes that the address was effective for the general public, primarily as a response to the nuclear freeze movement. However, the speech was much less…
Implications of Some Recent Research
The essay outlines some possible implications of recent research on demographic patterns for the historical study of rural society in Portugal. The first pan is devoted to a summary of population trends since the 16th century, and the need for aggregative studies based on parish registers is emphasised. It is argued that the available evidence suggests die pertinence of a regional perspective, in which variation across space is given as much prom…
Roads to Power in Latin America
The Populist and Nationalist Roots of Trump’s Rhetoric
Donald Trump’s campaign violated every rule of presidential campaigns, and few commentators thought that he had a chance to win the presidency. His success can be traced to the strong affective connection that he created with core supporters. Trump used a rhetoric of nationalist populism with a charismatic outsider persona, a rhetorical pattern that functioned as an affective genre, to create this connection. This pattern is evident in campaign r…
On mythic criticism
Recently, a number of critics have applied a mythic perspective to a wide variety of works. While the value of mythic criticism cannot be questioned, the method also may be stretched to include discourse that lacks either the function or the form of traditional myth. Reliance on a narrow formal/functional definition of myth can help critics avoid this problem
On Organizational Apologia
There is much less agreement about the characteristics defining organizational apologia/crisis response than in the case of clearly defined categories such as the eulogy. This lack of agreement can be traced to two conflicting purposes served by the category (image repair and image maintenance) and also the fact that the organizational apologist faces much greater situational variation than in other well-defined categories. This article confronts…
Recasting the American Dream and American Politics
This essay draws upon the work of Northrop Frye to show that stories enacting the American Dream contain elements associated with romance, and briefly traces how Ronald Reagan and conservatives utilized the romance of the American Dream to the point that many Americans associated it exclusively with conservatism. The essay then details how Barack Obama, in his 2004 Democratic Convention keynote address, recast the American dream from a conservati…
Until Next Week
This article analyzes President Ronald Reagan's radio addresses by placing them into seven categories: general defense of the administration, domestic issues, foreign policy, defense policy or anti‐Soviet, social issues, epideictic, and campaign, as well as several subcategories. Based on this categorization, the study argues that Reagan's rhetorical practice was both more inclusive and more moderate than has been realized and that Reagan was an …
Narrative
This essay critically analyzes the recent work of Walter. Fisher on the “narrative paradigm.”; While Fisher's work has undeniable value, the implications of it have not been completely considered. This essay proposes three limitations on the narrative paradigm. First, Fisher's definition of narrative is too broad, encompassing nearly all discourse. Using Fisher's example of The Fate of the Earth, a case is built for the claim that a more limited …
The Symbolic DNA of Terrorism
Understanding what causes terrorists to conduct mass-casualty attacks is essential. In this essay, we argue that religious terrorist groups and terrorist groups embracing an ideological/mythic pattern similar to religion that conduct such attacks are motivated by what we label the symbolic DNA of terrorism. Terrorist groups such as al Qaeda perceive that their identity is threatened, and believe that the only way to remove that threat is by recon…
Household and Family in the Iberian Peninsula
This paper examines the impact, in Portugal and Spain, of the studies on comparative household structure undertaken by the Cambridge Group for the History of Population and Social Structure and its collaborators. It concludes that the underlying assumptions of the Cambridge typology, which took the English case as an implicit standard for comparison, proved inappropriate in an Iberian context and acted, indirectly, as a stimulus for the developme…
On limiting the narrative paradigm
While narrative is studied in any number of fields as a form of discourse, only in communication studies has it been claimed that all forms of discourse can be viewed as types of narrative. One way of testing such an all‐encompassing interpretation of narrative is to apply the assumptions of the narrative paradigm to works that traditionalists would not consider to be stories. This essay applies the principles of narrative probability and fidelit…
Redefining the Proper Role of Government
This essay examines Ronald Reagan’s first inaugural address. In this speech, Reagan used a strategy of “ultimate definition,” consisting of three components. First, the inaugural articulated a broad ideological worldview that prescribed a very limited role for government as the solution to the economic crisis. Second, it appealed to a value system that co-opted the progressive values of contemporary liberalism. Finally, it contained a powerful na…
On Generic Categorization
Journal Article On Generic Categorization Get access Robert C. Rowland Robert C. Rowland 1Associate professor in the Department of Communication Studies, the University of Kansas, 3090 Wescoe Hall, Lawrence, Kansas 66045. The author would like to thank Karlyn Kohrs Campbell for her many insights in regard to generic criticism and Joan K . Rowland and the editor for their useful advice on this essay Search for other works by this author on: Oxford…
Demografia del censo de Floridablanca. Una aproximacion
Es todavía mucho lo que ignoramos acerca de la demografía española en el siglo XVIII, pese a contar con una serie de trabajos de gran interés, y distinta significación, como los de M. Livi Bacci (1968), F. Bustelo (1972 a y b ), V. Pérez Moreda (1980) y J. Nadal (1984). No se trata sólo de que persistan numerosos interrogantes sobre los niveles de fecundidad y mortalidad, sino que ni siquiera hay acuerdo entre los investigadores sobre el grado de…
Reagan’s Farewell Address
This essay argues that President Ronald Reagan’s Farewell Address used a perfected and condensed form of ultimate definition consisting of an ideological argument, an underlying mythic narrative, and a value system. These three components served to redefine the American Dream and to reinforce the limited role of government, placing the responsibility for curing America’s ills on the individual rather than the federal government
The Fierce Urgency of Now
This essay uses an analysis of the convention addresses of Barack Obama, John McCain, and Sarah Palin to explain the development of the 2008 presidential campaign. Obama's ultimate appeal can be traced to his call for reconstituting the American Dream to take care of the entire community. It is his appeal to communitarian values in a time of growing crisis that explains the enormous movement that his campaign generated. As the economic crisis wor…
Reagan’s Strategy for the Cold War and the Evil Empire Address
This essay examines Ronald Reagan’s 1983 speech to the National Association of Evangelicals, along with speeches and foundational documents leading up to the address. We argue that Reagan utilized a rhetorical approach consistent with what Martin and Annelise Anderson have termed a “grand strategy” for winning the Cold War. This “strategy” consisted of three components. First, Reagan labeled the Soviet system evil and a failure. Second, Reagan ar…
The effectiveness of reagan's “star wars” address
This essay evaluates the effectiveness of President Ronald Reagan's ‘'Star Wars” address of March 23, 1983. The essay identifies three main audiences for U.S. defense policy rhetoric—the general public, experts, and foreign governments—and examines the appeal of the speech for each audience. It concludes that the address was effective for the general public, primarily as a response to the nuclear freeze movement. However, the speech was much less…
Implications of Some Recent Research
The essay outlines some possible implications of recent research on demographic patterns for the historical study of rural society in Portugal. The first pan is devoted to a summary of population trends since the 16th century, and the need for aggregative studies based on parish registers is emphasised. It is argued that the available evidence suggests die pertinence of a regional perspective, in which variation across space is given as much prom…
Roads to Power in Latin America
Roads to Power in Latin America
Roads to Power in Latin America
Implications of Some Recent Research
The essay outlines some possible implications of recent research on demographic patterns for the historical study of rural society in Portugal. The first pan is devoted to a summary of population trends since the 16th century, and the need for aggregative studies based on parish registers is emphasised. It is argued that the available evidence suggests die pertinence of a regional perspective, in which variation across space is given as much prom…
Narrative
This essay critically analyzes the recent work of Walter. Fisher on the “narrative paradigm.”; While Fisher's work has undeniable value, the implications of it have not been completely considered. This essay proposes three limitations on the narrative paradigm. First, Fisher's definition of narrative is too broad, encompassing nearly all discourse. Using Fisher's example of The Fate of the Earth, a case is built for the claim that a more limited …
The effectiveness of reagan's “star wars” address
This essay evaluates the effectiveness of President Ronald Reagan's ‘'Star Wars” address of March 23, 1983. The essay identifies three main audiences for U.S. defense policy rhetoric—the general public, experts, and foreign governments—and examines the appeal of the speech for each audience. It concludes that the address was effective for the general public, primarily as a response to the nuclear freeze movement. However, the speech was much less…
On limiting the narrative paradigm
While narrative is studied in any number of fields as a form of discourse, only in communication studies has it been claimed that all forms of discourse can be viewed as types of narrative. One way of testing such an all‐encompassing interpretation of narrative is to apply the assumptions of the narrative paradigm to works that traditionalists would not consider to be stories. This essay applies the principles of narrative probability and fidelit…
Demografia del censo de Floridablanca. Una aproximacion
Es todavía mucho lo que ignoramos acerca de la demografía española en el siglo XVIII, pese a contar con una serie de trabajos de gran interés, y distinta significación, como los de M. Livi Bacci (1968), F. Bustelo (1972 a y b ), V. Pérez Moreda (1980) y J. Nadal (1984). No se trata sólo de que persistan numerosos interrogantes sobre los niveles de fecundidad y mortalidad, sino que ni siquiera hay acuerdo entre los investigadores sobre el grado de…
On mythic criticism
Recently, a number of critics have applied a mythic perspective to a wide variety of works. While the value of mythic criticism cannot be questioned, the method also may be stretched to include discourse that lacks either the function or the form of traditional myth. Reliance on a narrow formal/functional definition of myth can help critics avoid this problem
On Generic Categorization
Journal Article On Generic Categorization Get access Robert C. Rowland Robert C. Rowland 1Associate professor in the Department of Communication Studies, the University of Kansas, 3090 Wescoe Hall, Lawrence, Kansas 66045. The author would like to thank Karlyn Kohrs Campbell for her many insights in regard to generic criticism and Joan K . Rowland and the editor for their useful advice on this essay Search for other works by this author on: Oxford…
Malefício E Representações Coletivas
MALEFICIO E REPRESENTACOES COLETIVAS: OU SEJA, POR QUE NA INGLATERRA AS FEITICEIRAS NAO VOAVAM
Angelo Torre, Il Consumo delle Devozioni
Que as práticas religiosas tenham (ou, pelo menos, possam ter) uma dimensão política, ou que os rituais possam constituir uma representação das relações entre grupos sociais, não é novidade para os antropólogos. A investigação desse nexo político constitui, de facto, muitas vezes o ponto de partida para investigações sobre fenómenos e práticas rituais quer em sociedades exóticas, quer no contexto europeu. Sirva como exemplo destas últimas o cláss…
Manuéis e joaquins
As “piadas de português” que circulam no Brasil representam a continuação de uma longa e diversificada série de representações estereotipadas dos portugueses no Brasil independente. O artigo examina os contextos nos quais esses estereótipos surgiram e conclui que reflectem a dificuldade de se definir uma identidade nacional num país multirracial cuja economia, até finais do século xix, assentava na escravatura com uma forte presença portuguesa no…
Shared Land/Conflicting Identity
This work presents the argument that rhetoric, ideology and myth have played key roles in influencing the development of the 100-year conflict between first the Zionist settlers and now the Israeli people and the Palestinian residents in what is now Israel
Until Next Week
This article analyzes President Ronald Reagan's radio addresses by placing them into seven categories: general defense of the administration, domestic issues, foreign policy, defense policy or anti‐Soviet, social issues, epideictic, and campaign, as well as several subcategories. Based on this categorization, the study argues that Reagan's rhetorical practice was both more inclusive and more moderate than has been realized and that Reagan was an …
Household and Family in the Iberian Peninsula
This paper examines the impact, in Portugal and Spain, of the studies on comparative household structure undertaken by the Cambridge Group for the History of Population and Social Structure and its collaborators. It concludes that the underlying assumptions of the Cambridge typology, which took the English case as an implicit standard for comparison, proved inappropriate in an Iberian context and acted, indirectly, as a stimulus for the developme…
On Organizational Apologia
There is much less agreement about the characteristics defining organizational apologia/crisis response than in the case of clearly defined categories such as the eulogy. This lack of agreement can be traced to two conflicting purposes served by the category (image repair and image maintenance) and also the fact that the organizational apologist faces much greater situational variation than in other well-defined categories. This article confronts…
Recasting the American Dream and American Politics
This essay draws upon the work of Northrop Frye to show that stories enacting the American Dream contain elements associated with romance, and briefly traces how Ronald Reagan and conservatives utilized the romance of the American Dream to the point that many Americans associated it exclusively with conservatism. The essay then details how Barack Obama, in his 2004 Democratic Convention keynote address, recast the American dream from a conservati…
Práticas de nomeação em Portugal durante a Época Moderna
Este artigo constitui uma primeira abordagem das práticas de nomeação em Portugal na Época Moderna, procurando, com base em diferentes tipos de fontes (processos da Inquisição de Lisboa, róis de confessados e listas das companhias de ordenanças), reconstituir a emergência, a partir do século XVI, de um modelo baseado na combinação de nomes próprios (pessoais) e de nomes de família, ou apelidos, transmissíveis de geração em geração. Este processo,…
The Symbolic DNA of Terrorism
Understanding what causes terrorists to conduct mass-casualty attacks is essential. In this essay, we argue that religious terrorist groups and terrorist groups embracing an ideological/mythic pattern similar to religion that conduct such attacks are motivated by what we label the symbolic DNA of terrorism. Terrorist groups such as al Qaeda perceive that their identity is threatened, and believe that the only way to remove that threat is by recon…
The Fierce Urgency of Now
This essay uses an analysis of the convention addresses of Barack Obama, John McCain, and Sarah Palin to explain the development of the 2008 presidential campaign. Obama's ultimate appeal can be traced to his call for reconstituting the American Dream to take care of the entire community. It is his appeal to communitarian values in a time of growing crisis that explains the enormous movement that his campaign generated. As the economic crisis wor…
Cristãos-novos, marranos e judeus no espelho da Inquisição
No mundo ibérico dos séculos XVI, XVII e XVIII todos os judeus remanescentes eram necessariamente clandestinos, o que implicava a necessidade de dissimular suas práticas e seus sentimentos religiosos. Na medida em que aquilo que sabemos a seu respeito resume-se, quase exclusivamente, às informações produzidas pela Inquisição, podemos ter a certeza de que nem todas tinham uma base factual. Não dispomos, entretanto, de critérios claros e objetivos …
Redefining the Proper Role of Government
This essay examines Ronald Reagan’s first inaugural address. In this speech, Reagan used a strategy of “ultimate definition,” consisting of three components. First, the inaugural articulated a broad ideological worldview that prescribed a very limited role for government as the solution to the economic crisis. Second, it appealed to a value system that co-opted the progressive values of contemporary liberalism. Finally, it contained a powerful na…
Reagan’s Strategy for the Cold War and the Evil Empire Address
This essay examines Ronald Reagan’s 1983 speech to the National Association of Evangelicals, along with speeches and foundational documents leading up to the address. We argue that Reagan utilized a rhetorical approach consistent with what Martin and Annelise Anderson have termed a “grand strategy” for winning the Cold War. This “strategy” consisted of three components. First, Reagan labeled the Soviet system evil and a failure. Second, Reagan ar…
Reagan’s Farewell Address
This essay argues that President Ronald Reagan’s Farewell Address used a perfected and condensed form of ultimate definition consisting of an ideological argument, an underlying mythic narrative, and a value system. These three components served to redefine the American Dream and to reinforce the limited role of government, placing the responsibility for curing America’s ills on the individual rather than the federal government
The Populist and Nationalist Roots of Trump’s Rhetoric
Donald Trump’s campaign violated every rule of presidential campaigns, and few commentators thought that he had a chance to win the presidency. His success can be traced to the strong affective connection that he created with core supporters. Trump used a rhetoric of nationalist populism with a charismatic outsider persona, a rhetorical pattern that functioned as an affective genre, to create this connection. This pattern is evident in campaign r…
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