Roderick M Chisholm
Biographic Data
| ID | 3597601 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Roderick M Chisholm |
| GIVEN NAMES | Roderick M |
| FAMILY NAME | Chisholm |
| SIGNATURE | CHISHOLM R M |
| AFFILIATIONS | Brown University |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 73 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 87 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 72 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 1 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1941 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2020 |
| H-INDEX | 5 |
The Problem of the Criterion
"The problem of the criterion" seems to the author to be one of the most important and one of the most difficult of all the problems of philosophy. The mind cannot attain to certainty until it has found within itself a sufficient reason for adhering to the testimony of such an authority. The criterion should be objective. The ultimate reason for believing cannot be a merely subjective state of the thinking subject. A man is aware that he can refl…
The Philosophy of Roderick M. Chisholm
A Realistic Theory of Categories
A Realistic Theory of Categories
Ontologically Dependent Entities
A discussion of the distinction between ontologically dependent and ontologically non-dependent entities presupposes a general theory of categories. I assume that there are four basic types of entity: states; contingent individuals; abstract; and necessary substance. The general theory would involve five dichotomies-five ways of dividing things into exclusive and exhaustive subsets. The dichotomies are these: (1) Things which are contingent and t…
Das Problem der Sätze der ersten Person
I shall propose that the primary form of all references is that reference to ourselves that we normally express when we use the first-person pronoun. In the case of believing, this reference may be called 'direct attribution'. Our reference to all other things is by way of such reference to ourselves. I shall argue that; although we express ourselves in first-person sentences, the reference to ourselves that we thus express does not involve the a…
Handbook of Metaphysics and Ontology
Plantinga on Essentialism, Sklar on Space-Time, Stroll on Surfaces and Walton on Fiction are all examples.This two-volume work is clearly printed and well constructed, being likely to withstand the wear a reference text can be expected to suffer.It is a delight to dip into; the phrase 'hard to put down' is certainly apt.At £210, however, it is not likely to appeal to individual buyers and, notwithstanding its merits, I cannot say that the conside…
On the Simplicity of the Soul
of Nyssa tells us Plato asserted that the intellectual substance which is called the soul is united to the body by a kind of spiritual contact; and this is understood in the sense in which a thing that moves or acts touches the thing that is moved or is passive, And hence Plato used to say, as the aforesaid Gregory relates, that man is not something that is composed of soul and body, but is a soul using a body, so that he is understood to be in a…
Firth and the Ethics of Belief
I trust that I may begin on a personal note. It was one September day in 1938 that I first met Rod Firth when we both enrolled in Ralph Barton Perry's seminar on The General Theory of Value. Firth and I began almost at once to discuss and to argue about philosophy and we continued to do this for almost fifty years. I am honored and deeply moved to be able to take part in this symposium. One of topics that concerned both of us during all those yea…
Referring to Things That No Longer Exist
If we take tense seriously and have no illusions with respect to everlasting existence, we should be puzzled about how it is that we are able to refer to those things that once existed but no longer exist. It is reasonable to suppose (1) that Socrates no longer exists and (2) that we may refer to him. We may judge, say, that he was the first great philosopher to die by drinking hemlock. To make a judgment about someone, it might be supposed, is t…
Brentano and Intrinsic Value
Introduction 2. Thought and its objects 3. The phenomena of love and hate 4. Correct judement 5. Correct emotion 6. The hierarchy of values 7. Organic unities 8. Evil Index
The Evidence of the Senses
I return to an ancient philosophical question: What kind of evidence is provided by senses? Many will feel, I'm sure, that there is nothing new to be said about this question. And perhaps they are right. But, given present state of philosophy, something, even if it is nothing new, needs to be said about it. For there is still a great deal of confusion about nature of perceptual evidence. The most unfortunate confusion, I think, gives rise to beli…
The indispensability of internal justification
Back to Things in Themselves
Analytical Table of Contents. Preface Part 1: The Classical Principle of Phenomenology: Back to Themselves Part 2: The Cogito and Indubitable Knowledge Part 3: Objective Knowledge of Things in Themselves
Intentionality, Sense and the Mind
To say that thought is intentional is to say that thought is directed to some object. Objects to which thought is directed are problematic: unlike the objects of physical acts - like hitting - they need not exist in reality: I may think of a unicorn, or imagine a centaur, even though such objects do not exist. However, in most cases my thoughts are directed to existing objects: I may think of President Carter or I may envy Mrs. Thatcher. In such …
The First Person
Franz Brentano on the Ontology of Mind
The primacy of the intentional
The Foundations of Knowing
The First Person
The Theory of Categories
Aristotle and his World View
Journal Article Book Reviews Get access Aristatle and his World View. By Franz Brentano. Edited and translated by Rolf George and Roderick M. Chisholm. ( California University Press. 1978. Pp. xii+138. Price $7.00) J. E. Llewelyn J. E. Llewelyn Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Philosophical Quarterly, Volume 29, Issue 117, October 1979, Pages 355–356, https://doi.org/10.2307/2219451 Published: 01 Octobe…
Intrinsic Value
Person and Object
The Intent to Deceive
Perceiving
Person and Object
The Descriptive Element in the Concept of Action
The Philosophy of Marsilio Ficino
The indispensability of internal justification
Firth and the Ethics of Belief
I trust that I may begin on a personal note. It was one September day in 1938 that I first met Rod Firth when we both enrolled in Ralph Barton Perry's seminar on The General Theory of Value. Firth and I began almost at once to discuss and to argue about philosophy and we continued to do this for almost fifty years. I am honored and deeply moved to be able to take part in this symposium. One of topics that concerned both of us during all those yea…
Ontologically Dependent Entities
A discussion of the distinction between ontologically dependent and ontologically non-dependent entities presupposes a general theory of categories. I assume that there are four basic types of entity: states; contingent individuals; abstract; and necessary substance. The general theory would involve five dichotomies-five ways of dividing things into exclusive and exhaustive subsets. The dichotomies are these: (1) Things which are contingent and t…
On the Simplicity of the Soul
of Nyssa tells us Plato asserted that the intellectual substance which is called the soul is united to the body by a kind of spiritual contact; and this is understood in the sense in which a thing that moves or acts touches the thing that is moved or is passive, And hence Plato used to say, as the aforesaid Gregory relates, that man is not something that is composed of soul and body, but is a soul using a body, so that he is understood to be in a…
The First Person
Franz Brentano on the Ontology of Mind
On the Observability of the Self
The two great traditions of contemporary western philosophy phenomenology and logical analysis seem to meet, unfortunately, at extremes. The point of contact is thesis according to which one is never aware of a subject of experience. The thesis in question does not pertain to perception of one's body. If we are identical with our bodies and if, as all but skeptics hold, we do perceive our bodies, then, whether we realize it or not, we also percei…
Meinong's Theory of Objects and Values
Referring to Things That No Longer Exist
If we take tense seriously and have no illusions with respect to everlasting existence, we should be puzzled about how it is that we are able to refer to those things that once existed but no longer exist. It is reasonable to suppose (1) that Socrates no longer exists and (2) that we may refer to him. We may judge, say, that he was the first great philosopher to die by drinking hemlock. To make a judgment about someone, it might be supposed, is t…
The Evidence of the Senses
I return to an ancient philosophical question: What kind of evidence is provided by senses? Many will feel, I'm sure, that there is nothing new to be said about this question. And perhaps they are right. But, given present state of philosophy, something, even if it is nothing new, needs to be said about it. For there is still a great deal of confusion about nature of perceptual evidence. The most unfortunate confusion, I think, gives rise to beli…
Epistemic Statements and the Ethics of Belief
Intrinsic preferability and the problem of supererogation
Notes on the Logic of Believing
An Analysis of Knowing
Die Lehre vom richtigen Urteil
Religion und Philosophie
Sellars' Critical Realism
Sextus Empiricus and Modern Empiricism
Although it is difficult to exaggerate the similarities between the philosophical doctrines of contemporary scientific empiricists and those which were expounded by Sextus Empiricus, the Greek physician and sceptic of the third century A. D., Sextus seems to have been neglected by most historians of empiricism. An account of his position may be of some pertinence at the present time, for a striking parallel can be drawn without any distortion. Hi…
Sextus Empiricus and Modern Empiricism
Although it is difficult to exaggerate the similarities between the philosophical doctrines of contemporary scientific empiricists and those which were expounded by Sextus Empiricus, the Greek physician and sceptic of the third century A. D., Sextus seems to have been neglected by most historians of empiricism. An account of his position may be of some pertinence at the present time, for a striking parallel can be drawn without any distortion. Hi…
Lewin's Topological and Vector Psychology. A Digest and a Critique
Art Criticism and Semantic Discipline
The Philosophy of Marsilio Ficino
New Bearings in Esthetics and Art Criticism. A Study in Semantics and Evaluation
The A Priori in Physical Theory
O Sentido da Nova Logica
Power and Events
"Os Estados Unidos e o Ressurgimento da Logica." Vida Intelectual nos Estados Unidos
Freedom and Experience
Introduction to Realistic Philosophy
Philosophers and Ordinary Language
Structure, Method and Meaning
Ducasse's Theory of Properties and Qualities
Semantics and the Philosophy of Language
The Sensory Order
Meinong-Gedenkschrift
Sellars' Critical Realism
Problems of Analysis
Some Main Problems of Philosophy
Epistemic Statements and the Ethics of Belief
Religion und Philosophie
Perceiving
The Vocation of Man
Die Lehre vom richtigen Urteil
Philosophy (69 works) · Epistemology (58 works) · Philosophy (36 works) · Contemporary philosophy (24 works) · Analytic philosophy (22 works) · Psychology (20 works) · Classical Philosophy and Thought (16 works) · General interest (12 works) · Metaphysics (12 works) · Computer Science (11 works)