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Kim Moeller

Biographic Data

ID3620842
NAMEKim Moeller
GIVEN NAMESKim
FAMILY NAMEMoeller
SIGNATUREMOELLER K
AFFILIATIONSMalmö University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS21
TOTAL CITATIONS44
AUTHOR COUNT21
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2012
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Ethnic disparities in serious drug offending a descriptive study of Danish registry data

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Trends in Organized Crime•2026

  • Gang involvement among adolescents in nine Nordic cities

    Open Access•Markus Kaakinen, Lars Westfelt et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Criminology•2026

    Rising youth gang involvement in the Nordic countries has become a growing concern, particularly due to its association with crime and other problem behaviours. This study is the first to examine the prevalence and risk factors of street gang involvement among adolescents from nine cities in five Nordic countries. Using comparative, cross-national probability city samples from the fourth wave of the International Self-Reported Delinquency Study (…

  • Reframing drug-related violence in a changing global landscape

    Open Access•Marieke Liem, Kim Moeller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

  • Breaking the cycle

    Open Access•Teodora Groshkova, Alexander Soderholm et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

  • Are the data good enough? Assessing cocaine markets and indicators in The Netherlands, Denmark, and Sweden

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

    The European cocaine market has undergone rapid transformations in recent years, with supply increasing and shifting geographically from southern to northwestern ports. These changes have implications for Northern Europe, as shorter distribution routes may affect prices, purity, and consumption. An unstable cocaine market may also increase risks of drug-related systemic violence. This commentary assesses the utility of EU cocaine market indicator…

  • Product illegality and its structural consequences

    Open Access•Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•Global Crime•2026•References: 11

  • The importance of co-produced, multi-method, independent scientific evidence in times of alternative truths and global policy debates

    Open Access•Catherine Comiskey, Henri Bergeron et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2024

  • Toleration by Victimized Coffeeshops in Amsterdam

    Open Access•Scott Jacques, Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•Crime & Delinquency•2023

    Dutch coffeeshops are quasi-illegal. Their sale of cannabis is de jure prohibited but de facto permitted. In this sense, their criminal acts are tolerated. Less often explored, and less well understood, is that coffeeshops also tolerate crimes against them. “Doing nothing” is a common way to manage conflict. Why and how does it occur? In this article, we use the opportunity and rationality perspectives to analyze qualitative data obtained during …

  • For Whom Do Unstructured Activities Matters? The Interaction Between Unstructured and Structured Activities in Delinquency and Cannabis Use

    Open Access•Robert Svensson, Kim Moeller et al.•ARTICLE•Crime & Delinquency•2023

    This study examines whether unstructured and structured activities interact in their association with delinquency and cannabis use. We hypothesize that unstructured activities are more strongly associated with delinquency and cannabis use for those who are less engaged in structured activities. Data are drawn from three nationally representative self-report studies conducted between 2005 and 2011 in Sweden, and include 19,644 adolescents. The res…

  • Hybrid Governance in Online Drug Distribution

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Contemporary Drug Problems•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 61

    A growing share of illicit drug dealing occurs on online platforms. Technological innovations, such as encryption and anonymous payments, have enabled new and more complex ways of organizing transactions. This conceptual essay advances the study of online drug dealing by describing how governance mechanisms from markets, networks, and hierarchies are combined to reduce transactional uncertainty. Based on published research, I argue that cryptomar…

  • Fentanyl analogs on the Swedish webforum flashback

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2021

    The scheduling of fentanyl analogs impacted interest on Flashback.org. The biggest effect sizes were from the narcotics scheduling of 2-Me-MAF, acryl, and acetyl fentanyl, while furanyl fentanyl saw the biggest reduction after health scheduling. The reductions were bigger for narcotics scheduling compared to health scheduling

  • Illicit drug prices and quantity discounts

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2021

    Mean prices and quantity discounts are similar in the two online markets. This provides support for the notion that research on cryptomarkets can also inform drug market analysis in a broader sense. Online advertisements for drugs constitute a new detailed transaction-level data source for supply-side price information for research

  • Amsterdam coffeeshops, victimisation, and police mobilization

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•Policing & Society•2020•References: 14

    Police mobilisation is a first step in the judicial process and an important source of information on offending. Whether victims mobilise police is affected by their assessment of its utility. Victims who are criminals, such as drug dealers, are known to face a different cost–benefit scenario than law-abiding persons. Dutch ‘coffeeshops’ are a unique type of dealer. They operate in a grey area, allowed by the government to sell a prohibited drug,…

  • Ranking Nordic Criminologists by Impact and Prestige

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice…•2019

    Criminology is growing internationally. In this study, I examine articles by Nordic criminologists in fifteen top journals for the period 2008–2017 and present quality-adjusted rankings of the top 30. The ranking applies measures that integrate publications and citations with position in the author-sequence and journal impact factor. I found 191 articles by 188 unique authors with 352 contributions in total. The scholars in the sample had, on ave…

  • Sisters are never alike? Drug control intensity in the Nordic countries

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2019

  • Putting a price on drugs

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Sandberg et al.•ARTICLE•Criminology•2019•Cited by: 17•References: 66

    Prices in illegal drug markets are difficult to predict. Based on qualitative interviews with 68 incarcerated drug dealers in Norway, we explore dealers’ perspectives on fair prices and the processes that influence their pricing decisions. Synthesized through economic sociology, we draw on perspectives from traditions as different as behavioral economics and cultural analysis to demonstrate how participants in illicit drug distribution base their…

  • Flow My FE the Vendor Said

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Rasmus Munksgaard et al.•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2017•Cited by: 15•References: 40

    A growing share of illicit drug distribution takes place using cryptomarkets that use encryption and anonymization technologies. The risks of law enforcement intervention and violence are lower here than in off-line traditional drug markets, but with the technological innovations follow new opportunities for stealing and fraud. The sites themselves fall prey to theft and hacking attempts, administrators abscond with users' funds, and malicious se…

  • Temporal transaction patterns in an open-air cannabis market

    Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•Police Practice and Research•2016

    This article describes the results of a nine-month covert surveillance operation of Scandinavia’s principal open-air cannabis market, an area known as Christiania in Copenhagen Denmark. The data detail the time of day of retail transactions from four different sale positions, both outdoor (daytime: n = 1.123, nighttime: n = 1.282) and indoor (n = 63,413). The analysis provides insights into the tempo, rhythm and timing of cannabis transactions, o…

  • Advancing restrictive deterrence

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, H Copes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 53

  • Illicit Drug Use Initiation in the Nordic Countries

    Open Access•Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2013•References: 3

    The aim of this review is to provide an overview of the most important research into young people's initiation of illicit drug use in the Nordic countries. A systematic literature review was undertaken in Sweden, Denmark, Norway, combined with a qualified search in Finland and Iceland. The search was based on the PubMed and Sociological Abstracts databases in combination with Google Scholar. A total of 333 documents were reviewed, primarily Engli…

  • The Freedom to Drink and the Freedom to Sell Drink

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Journal of Policy History•2012

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Putting a price on drugs

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Sandberg et al.•ARTICLE•Criminology•2019•Cited by: 17•References: 66

    Prices in illegal drug markets are difficult to predict. Based on qualitative interviews with 68 incarcerated drug dealers in Norway, we explore dealers’ perspectives on fair prices and the processes that influence their pricing decisions. Synthesized through economic sociology, we draw on perspectives from traditions as different as behavioral economics and cultural analysis to demonstrate how participants in illicit drug distribution base their…

  • Flow My FE the Vendor Said

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Rasmus Munksgaard et al.•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2017•Cited by: 15•References: 40

    A growing share of illicit drug distribution takes place using cryptomarkets that use encryption and anonymization technologies. The risks of law enforcement intervention and violence are lower here than in off-line traditional drug markets, but with the technological innovations follow new opportunities for stealing and fraud. The sites themselves fall prey to theft and hacking attempts, administrators abscond with users' funds, and malicious se…

  • Advancing restrictive deterrence

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, H Copes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 53

  • Hybrid Governance in Online Drug Distribution

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Contemporary Drug Problems•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 61

    A growing share of illicit drug dealing occurs on online platforms. Technological innovations, such as encryption and anonymous payments, have enabled new and more complex ways of organizing transactions. This conceptual essay advances the study of online drug dealing by describing how governance mechanisms from markets, networks, and hierarchies are combined to reduce transactional uncertainty. Based on published research, I argue that cryptomar…

  • The Freedom to Drink and the Freedom to Sell Drink

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Journal of Policy History•2012

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Illicit Drug Use Initiation in the Nordic Countries

    Open Access•Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2013•References: 3

    The aim of this review is to provide an overview of the most important research into young people's initiation of illicit drug use in the Nordic countries. A systematic literature review was undertaken in Sweden, Denmark, Norway, combined with a qualified search in Finland and Iceland. The search was based on the PubMed and Sociological Abstracts databases in combination with Google Scholar. A total of 333 documents were reviewed, primarily Engli…

  • Temporal transaction patterns in an open-air cannabis market

    Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•Police Practice and Research•2016

    This article describes the results of a nine-month covert surveillance operation of Scandinavia’s principal open-air cannabis market, an area known as Christiania in Copenhagen Denmark. The data detail the time of day of retail transactions from four different sale positions, both outdoor (daytime: n = 1.123, nighttime: n = 1.282) and indoor (n = 63,413). The analysis provides insights into the tempo, rhythm and timing of cannabis transactions, o…

  • Advancing restrictive deterrence

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, H Copes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 53

  • Flow My FE the Vendor Said

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Rasmus Munksgaard et al.•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2017•Cited by: 15•References: 40

    A growing share of illicit drug distribution takes place using cryptomarkets that use encryption and anonymization technologies. The risks of law enforcement intervention and violence are lower here than in off-line traditional drug markets, but with the technological innovations follow new opportunities for stealing and fraud. The sites themselves fall prey to theft and hacking attempts, administrators abscond with users' funds, and malicious se…

  • Ranking Nordic Criminologists by Impact and Prestige

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice…•2019

    Criminology is growing internationally. In this study, I examine articles by Nordic criminologists in fifteen top journals for the period 2008–2017 and present quality-adjusted rankings of the top 30. The ranking applies measures that integrate publications and citations with position in the author-sequence and journal impact factor. I found 191 articles by 188 unique authors with 352 contributions in total. The scholars in the sample had, on ave…

  • Sisters are never alike? Drug control intensity in the Nordic countries

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2019

  • Putting a price on drugs

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Sandberg et al.•ARTICLE•Criminology•2019•Cited by: 17•References: 66

    Prices in illegal drug markets are difficult to predict. Based on qualitative interviews with 68 incarcerated drug dealers in Norway, we explore dealers’ perspectives on fair prices and the processes that influence their pricing decisions. Synthesized through economic sociology, we draw on perspectives from traditions as different as behavioral economics and cultural analysis to demonstrate how participants in illicit drug distribution base their…

  • Amsterdam coffeeshops, victimisation, and police mobilization

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•Policing & Society•2020•References: 14

    Police mobilisation is a first step in the judicial process and an important source of information on offending. Whether victims mobilise police is affected by their assessment of its utility. Victims who are criminals, such as drug dealers, are known to face a different cost–benefit scenario than law-abiding persons. Dutch ‘coffeeshops’ are a unique type of dealer. They operate in a grey area, allowed by the government to sell a prohibited drug,…

  • Fentanyl analogs on the Swedish webforum flashback

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2021

    The scheduling of fentanyl analogs impacted interest on Flashback.org. The biggest effect sizes were from the narcotics scheduling of 2-Me-MAF, acryl, and acetyl fentanyl, while furanyl fentanyl saw the biggest reduction after health scheduling. The reductions were bigger for narcotics scheduling compared to health scheduling

  • Illicit drug prices and quantity discounts

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2021

    Mean prices and quantity discounts are similar in the two online markets. This provides support for the notion that research on cryptomarkets can also inform drug market analysis in a broader sense. Online advertisements for drugs constitute a new detailed transaction-level data source for supply-side price information for research

  • Hybrid Governance in Online Drug Distribution

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Contemporary Drug Problems•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 61

    A growing share of illicit drug dealing occurs on online platforms. Technological innovations, such as encryption and anonymous payments, have enabled new and more complex ways of organizing transactions. This conceptual essay advances the study of online drug dealing by describing how governance mechanisms from markets, networks, and hierarchies are combined to reduce transactional uncertainty. Based on published research, I argue that cryptomar…

  • Toleration by Victimized Coffeeshops in Amsterdam

    Open Access•Scott Jacques, Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•Crime & Delinquency•2023

    Dutch coffeeshops are quasi-illegal. Their sale of cannabis is de jure prohibited but de facto permitted. In this sense, their criminal acts are tolerated. Less often explored, and less well understood, is that coffeeshops also tolerate crimes against them. “Doing nothing” is a common way to manage conflict. Why and how does it occur? In this article, we use the opportunity and rationality perspectives to analyze qualitative data obtained during …

  • For Whom Do Unstructured Activities Matters? The Interaction Between Unstructured and Structured Activities in Delinquency and Cannabis Use

    Open Access•Robert Svensson, Kim Moeller et al.•ARTICLE•Crime & Delinquency•2023

    This study examines whether unstructured and structured activities interact in their association with delinquency and cannabis use. We hypothesize that unstructured activities are more strongly associated with delinquency and cannabis use for those who are less engaged in structured activities. Data are drawn from three nationally representative self-report studies conducted between 2005 and 2011 in Sweden, and include 19,644 adolescents. The res…

  • The importance of co-produced, multi-method, independent scientific evidence in times of alternative truths and global policy debates

    Open Access•Catherine Comiskey, Henri Bergeron et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2024

  • Ethnic disparities in serious drug offending a descriptive study of Danish registry data

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller•ARTICLE•Trends in Organized Crime•2026

  • Gang involvement among adolescents in nine Nordic cities

    Open Access•Markus Kaakinen, Lars Westfelt et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Criminology•2026

    Rising youth gang involvement in the Nordic countries has become a growing concern, particularly due to its association with crime and other problem behaviours. This study is the first to examine the prevalence and risk factors of street gang involvement among adolescents from nine cities in five Nordic countries. Using comparative, cross-national probability city samples from the fourth wave of the International Self-Reported Delinquency Study (…

  • Reframing drug-related violence in a changing global landscape

    Open Access•Marieke Liem, Kim Moeller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

  • Breaking the cycle

    Open Access•Teodora Groshkova, Alexander Soderholm et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

  • Are the data good enough? Assessing cocaine markets and indicators in The Netherlands, Denmark, and Sweden

    Open Access•Kim Moeller, Kim Møller et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

    The European cocaine market has undergone rapid transformations in recent years, with supply increasing and shifting geographically from southern to northwestern ports. These changes have implications for Northern Europe, as shorter distribution routes may affect prices, purity, and consumption. An unstable cocaine market may also increase risks of drug-related systemic violence. This commentary assesses the utility of EU cocaine market indicator…

  • Product illegality and its structural consequences

    Open Access•Kim Moeller•ARTICLE•Global Crime•2026•References: 11

Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance (12 works) · Political science (12 works) · Psychology (10 works) · Crime Patterns and Interventions (9 works) · Criminology (8 works) · Law (8 works) · Sociology (7 works) · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes (7 works) · Business (6 works) · Computer Science (6 works)

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