Jiang Zhu
Biographic Data
| ID | 3928012 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Jiang Zhu |
| GIVEN NAMES | Jiang |
| FAMILY NAME | Zhu |
| SIGNATURE | ZHU J |
| AFFILIATIONS | Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7935-5263 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 21 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 5 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 21 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2014 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
The amplification effect of El Niño on winter heavy pollution frequency in Beijing
China has implemented stringent emission controls to reduce PM 2.5 pollution, but the impact of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on regional heavy pollution events in this process remains understudied. We use the WRF-SMOKE-CMAQ modeling system to innovatively reconstruct the meteorologically-driven trends of PM 2.5 pollution in Beijing from 2013 to 2023 by setting up fixed emission scenarios and minimize the interference of anthropogenic e…
Learning physically interpretable deep networks from reanalysis data for medium-term regional PM 2.5 forecasts
Medium-term regional forecasts of fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) are critical to mitigate its hazardous environmental effects. Deep learning (DL) has recently emerged as a promising technique to improve traditional forecasts based on chemistry-transport models (CTMs). However, challenges remain in (1) representing the complex physics of the PM 2.5 pollution processes including the emission, transport, and chemical conversion of the pollutants,…
Maimendong decoction modulates the Pink1/Parkin signaling pathway alleviates type 2 alveolar epithelial cells senescence and enhances mitochondrial autophagy to offer potential therapeutic effects for…
Unraveling drivers of land use efficiency in rapidly urbanizing areas
With the acceleration of urbanization in China, improving land use efficiency has become a key priority for sustainable development. This study, based on a multi-source panel dataset covering 35 representative rapidly expanding cities from 2007 to 2022, proposes a hybrid analytical framework that integrates a Slack-Based Measure Directional Distance Function (SBM-DDF) model for measuring urban land use efficiency (ULUE) with an explainable machin…
West-warming East-cooling trend over Antarctica reversed since early 21 st century driven by large-scale circulation variation
Antarctic climate changes prior to 2000 were characterized by a strong zonally asymmetric pattern. Over 90% of the land ice mass loss occurred around a limited area in West Antarctica, accompanied by a rapid surface warming rate about three times the global mean. In contrast, surface warming and glacier mass loss around East Antarctica are not significant, until the decades since 2000 when several individual stations show that the temperature tre…
Chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting may cause anxiety and depression in the family caregivers of patients with cancer
Acute and delayed CINV occurring in patients during chemotherapy may induce anxiety and depression in their family caregivers
Spatiotemporal Evolution of Carbon Emissions According to Major Function-Oriented Zones
Studying the spatiotemporal evolution of carbon emissions from the perspective of major function-oriented zones (MFOZs) is crucial for making a carbon reduction policy. However, most previous research has ignored the spatial characteristics and MFOZ influence. Using statistical and spatial analysis tools, we explored the spatiotemporal characteristics of carbon emissions in Guangdong Province from 2001 to 2021. The following results were obtained…
Multidimensional assessment of regional inequality toward sustainable development
Considering various challenges and complexity in sustainable development, there is a need to enhance our understanding of the multidimensionality of spatial inequality (SI). This study proposed a multidimensional equality development index and empirically examined this using a case study of China. The dominant mode of SI has gradually changed from coastal–inland inequality to core–marginal inequality. The five dimensions of SI—economic vitality, …
A core framework of “mountain management–water management–moist city” for sponge city special planning
Sponge city special planning represents a basis for sponge city construction in China. It has a leading role in problem-oriented, effect-centered comprehensive, and coordinated construction. In accordance with the Interim Provisions on the Formulation of Sponge City Special Planning , China has gradually established a standardized method for formulating sponge city special planning based on the “four-water” framework. While this method emphasizes…
Elevation-dependent temperature response in early Eocene using paleoclimate model experiment
Mountains become warmer with elevation in response to greenhouse gas warming, an effect known as elevation-dependent warming. The Eocene is considered a replica of the future climate in an epoch with high atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (CO 2 ). Therefore, the topographic features of the Eocene strata are of interest. However, obtaining proxy data for mountain regions during the Eocene hothouse is challenging. Paleoclimate model simulati…
Key regions in the modulation of seasonal GMST variability by analyzing the two hottest years
Following the end of the decadal-warming-hiatus in 2016, the global mean surface temperature (GMST) abruptly showed a 3 yr warming slowdown and peaked again in 2020, overturning the conventional concept that highest GMST occurs with strong El Niño. The high GMST in 2016 was controlled by secular trend and annual variability (ANV). However, the dominator of the sharp GMST rise in 2020 was SCT alone because the ANVs in different seasons canceled ea…
Do clinical trials affect anxiety, depression, and quality of life in the caregivers of patients with cancer
The FCs of the cancer patients who participated in clinical trials showed a comparable worrying situation of anxiety and depression to the FCs of regular cancer patients. This indicates that more concern and attention should be given to this population, and further study on them is warranted
Interactions between Self-Perceived Weight Status and Lifestyle Behaviors and Their Associations with Childhood Obesity
This study investigated the interactions between self-perceived weight status and lifestyle behaviors, and their associations with childhood obesity among school children. Methods : Cross-sectional study data from a nationwide sample of 3258 participants (aged 8-15 years old) during 2015-2017 were used. Self-perceived weight status and lifestyle factors (dietary intake and physical activity) were assessed using self-administered questionnaires. M…
Research on stage – discharge relationship model based on information entropy
In order to improve the estimation accuracy of stage–discharge relationship model, the back propagation neural network optimized through the genetic algorithm (GA-BP) based on information entropy was proposed. Firstly, the information entropy and hierarchical clustering were used to quickly cluster the hydrological sample data and get the optimal number of clusters. Secondly, the k-nearest neighbor algorithm was used to divide the new stage data …
Sustained Attention Deficits in Adults With Juvenile-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate whether patients with juvenile-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) have poorer sustained attention than their counterparts with adult-onset T1DM, and whether there is a relationship between diabetes-related variables and sustained attention. METHODS: This study included 76 participants with juvenile-onset T1DM, 68 participants with adult-onset T1DM, and 85 healthy controls (HCs). All participants compl…
China Multi-Center Preschool Autism Project (CMPAP)
Background: The etiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has not yet been fully identified, but it seems to be triggered by complex genetic and environmental risk factors. Moreover, the tremendous etiological and clinical differences among individuals with ASD has had a major negative impact on early diagnosis and individualized treatment. Earlier diagnosis of precise clinical subtypes of ASD could lead to individualized treatment and a better …
Growing fast food consumption and obesity in Asia
Effects of Diabetic Ketoacidosis on Executive Function in Children With Type 1 Diabetes
OBJECTIVE: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is known to affect memory function, but little is known about its impact on executive function. This study aimed to determine whether a history of DKA was associated with changes in executive function in children with T1DM. METHODS: The sample consisted of 99 patients with T1DM with histories of DKA, 82 patients with T1DM without DKA, and 100 healthy controls …
The Gut Microbiota and Associated Metabolites Are Altered in Sleep Disorder of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
ASD children with sleep disorder exhibited declines in the abundance of Faecalibacterium and Agathobacter , decreased levels of 3-hydroxybutyric acid and melatonin, and an increase in serotonin. These changes may aggravate sleep problems and core symptoms in children with ASD
The strengthening of Amazonian precipitation during the wet season driven by tropical sea surface temperature forcing
Amazonian rainfall plays a critical role in the global climate system and the hydrological cycle. It is thus important to quantify changes in the Amazonian rainfall and clarify its mechanism. Previous studies indicate that the interannual variability of Amazonian precipitation could be largely attributed to variabilities in the South American monsoon system and the El Niño Southern Oscillation. However, the trend of the wet season tropical Amazon…
Passive Smoke Exposure Was Related to Mean Platelet Volume in Never-smokers
Certain duration of passive smoke exposure (≥ 60 minutes/day or ≥ 30 years) was associated with higher risk of having low MPV in female never smokers
Passive Smoke Exposure Was Related to Mean Platelet Volume in Never-smokers
Certain duration of passive smoke exposure (≥ 60 minutes/day or ≥ 30 years) was associated with higher risk of having low MPV in female never smokers
The strengthening of Amazonian precipitation during the wet season driven by tropical sea surface temperature forcing
Amazonian rainfall plays a critical role in the global climate system and the hydrological cycle. It is thus important to quantify changes in the Amazonian rainfall and clarify its mechanism. Previous studies indicate that the interannual variability of Amazonian precipitation could be largely attributed to variabilities in the South American monsoon system and the El Niño Southern Oscillation. However, the trend of the wet season tropical Amazon…
Effects of Diabetic Ketoacidosis on Executive Function in Children With Type 1 Diabetes
OBJECTIVE: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is known to affect memory function, but little is known about its impact on executive function. This study aimed to determine whether a history of DKA was associated with changes in executive function in children with T1DM. METHODS: The sample consisted of 99 patients with T1DM with histories of DKA, 82 patients with T1DM without DKA, and 100 healthy controls …
The Gut Microbiota and Associated Metabolites Are Altered in Sleep Disorder of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
ASD children with sleep disorder exhibited declines in the abundance of Faecalibacterium and Agathobacter , decreased levels of 3-hydroxybutyric acid and melatonin, and an increase in serotonin. These changes may aggravate sleep problems and core symptoms in children with ASD
Research on stage – discharge relationship model based on information entropy
In order to improve the estimation accuracy of stage–discharge relationship model, the back propagation neural network optimized through the genetic algorithm (GA-BP) based on information entropy was proposed. Firstly, the information entropy and hierarchical clustering were used to quickly cluster the hydrological sample data and get the optimal number of clusters. Secondly, the k-nearest neighbor algorithm was used to divide the new stage data …
Sustained Attention Deficits in Adults With Juvenile-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate whether patients with juvenile-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) have poorer sustained attention than their counterparts with adult-onset T1DM, and whether there is a relationship between diabetes-related variables and sustained attention. METHODS: This study included 76 participants with juvenile-onset T1DM, 68 participants with adult-onset T1DM, and 85 healthy controls (HCs). All participants compl…
China Multi-Center Preschool Autism Project (CMPAP)
Background: The etiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has not yet been fully identified, but it seems to be triggered by complex genetic and environmental risk factors. Moreover, the tremendous etiological and clinical differences among individuals with ASD has had a major negative impact on early diagnosis and individualized treatment. Earlier diagnosis of precise clinical subtypes of ASD could lead to individualized treatment and a better …
Growing fast food consumption and obesity in Asia
A core framework of “mountain management–water management–moist city” for sponge city special planning
Sponge city special planning represents a basis for sponge city construction in China. It has a leading role in problem-oriented, effect-centered comprehensive, and coordinated construction. In accordance with the Interim Provisions on the Formulation of Sponge City Special Planning , China has gradually established a standardized method for formulating sponge city special planning based on the “four-water” framework. While this method emphasizes…
Elevation-dependent temperature response in early Eocene using paleoclimate model experiment
Mountains become warmer with elevation in response to greenhouse gas warming, an effect known as elevation-dependent warming. The Eocene is considered a replica of the future climate in an epoch with high atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (CO 2 ). Therefore, the topographic features of the Eocene strata are of interest. However, obtaining proxy data for mountain regions during the Eocene hothouse is challenging. Paleoclimate model simulati…
Key regions in the modulation of seasonal GMST variability by analyzing the two hottest years
Following the end of the decadal-warming-hiatus in 2016, the global mean surface temperature (GMST) abruptly showed a 3 yr warming slowdown and peaked again in 2020, overturning the conventional concept that highest GMST occurs with strong El Niño. The high GMST in 2016 was controlled by secular trend and annual variability (ANV). However, the dominator of the sharp GMST rise in 2020 was SCT alone because the ANVs in different seasons canceled ea…
Do clinical trials affect anxiety, depression, and quality of life in the caregivers of patients with cancer
The FCs of the cancer patients who participated in clinical trials showed a comparable worrying situation of anxiety and depression to the FCs of regular cancer patients. This indicates that more concern and attention should be given to this population, and further study on them is warranted
Interactions between Self-Perceived Weight Status and Lifestyle Behaviors and Their Associations with Childhood Obesity
This study investigated the interactions between self-perceived weight status and lifestyle behaviors, and their associations with childhood obesity among school children. Methods : Cross-sectional study data from a nationwide sample of 3258 participants (aged 8-15 years old) during 2015-2017 were used. Self-perceived weight status and lifestyle factors (dietary intake and physical activity) were assessed using self-administered questionnaires. M…
West-warming East-cooling trend over Antarctica reversed since early 21 st century driven by large-scale circulation variation
Antarctic climate changes prior to 2000 were characterized by a strong zonally asymmetric pattern. Over 90% of the land ice mass loss occurred around a limited area in West Antarctica, accompanied by a rapid surface warming rate about three times the global mean. In contrast, surface warming and glacier mass loss around East Antarctica are not significant, until the decades since 2000 when several individual stations show that the temperature tre…
Chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting may cause anxiety and depression in the family caregivers of patients with cancer
Acute and delayed CINV occurring in patients during chemotherapy may induce anxiety and depression in their family caregivers
Spatiotemporal Evolution of Carbon Emissions According to Major Function-Oriented Zones
Studying the spatiotemporal evolution of carbon emissions from the perspective of major function-oriented zones (MFOZs) is crucial for making a carbon reduction policy. However, most previous research has ignored the spatial characteristics and MFOZ influence. Using statistical and spatial analysis tools, we explored the spatiotemporal characteristics of carbon emissions in Guangdong Province from 2001 to 2021. The following results were obtained…
Multidimensional assessment of regional inequality toward sustainable development
Considering various challenges and complexity in sustainable development, there is a need to enhance our understanding of the multidimensionality of spatial inequality (SI). This study proposed a multidimensional equality development index and empirically examined this using a case study of China. The dominant mode of SI has gradually changed from coastal–inland inequality to core–marginal inequality. The five dimensions of SI—economic vitality, …
The amplification effect of El Niño on winter heavy pollution frequency in Beijing
China has implemented stringent emission controls to reduce PM 2.5 pollution, but the impact of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on regional heavy pollution events in this process remains understudied. We use the WRF-SMOKE-CMAQ modeling system to innovatively reconstruct the meteorologically-driven trends of PM 2.5 pollution in Beijing from 2013 to 2023 by setting up fixed emission scenarios and minimize the interference of anthropogenic e…
Learning physically interpretable deep networks from reanalysis data for medium-term regional PM 2.5 forecasts
Medium-term regional forecasts of fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) are critical to mitigate its hazardous environmental effects. Deep learning (DL) has recently emerged as a promising technique to improve traditional forecasts based on chemistry-transport models (CTMs). However, challenges remain in (1) representing the complex physics of the PM 2.5 pollution processes including the emission, transport, and chemical conversion of the pollutants,…
Maimendong decoction modulates the Pink1/Parkin signaling pathway alleviates type 2 alveolar epithelial cells senescence and enhances mitochondrial autophagy to offer potential therapeutic effects for…
Unraveling drivers of land use efficiency in rapidly urbanizing areas
With the acceleration of urbanization in China, improving land use efficiency has become a key priority for sustainable development. This study, based on a multi-source panel dataset covering 35 representative rapidly expanding cities from 2007 to 2022, proposes a hybrid analytical framework that integrates a Slack-Based Measure Directional Distance Function (SBM-DDF) model for measuring urban land use efficiency (ULUE) with an explainable machin…
Medicine (10 works) · Environmental Science (9 works) · Geography (8 works) · Internal Medicine (8 works) · Psychiatry (6 works) · China (5 works) · Climatology (5 works) · Computer Science (5 works) · Geology (5 works) · Psychology (5 works)