Charles E Miller
Biographic Data
| ID | 3939632 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Charles E Miller |
| GIVEN NAMES | Charles E |
| FAMILY NAME | Miller |
| SIGNATURE | MILLER C E |
| AFFILIATIONS | Jet Propulsion Laboratory |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-9380-4838 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 41 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 91 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 41 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1975 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 5 |
Non-traditional data to inform modern climate science
The global climate is changing rapidly, with cascading impacts across the world. Even though the modern instrument-based record of Earth observations reflects decades of critical work, multi-century time series may be required to understand and forecast key elements of Earth system dynamics. Here, we review the potential uses of non-traditional climate data records—observations reported without using modern instruments or standardized measurement…
Who is responsible? Examining the way U.S. newspapers in rural agricultural and ranching states cover water quality
Isotopic seasonality of fluvial-derived greenhouse gases implies active layer deepening
Climate change in the northern circumpolar regions is rapidly thawing organic-rich permafrost soils, leading to the substantial release of dissolved CO 2 and CH 4 into river systems. This mobilization impacts local ecosystems and regional climate feedback loops, playing a crucial role in the Arctic carbon cycle. Here, we analyze the stable carbon ( δ 13 C) and radiocarbon (F 14 C) isotopic compositions of dissolved CO 2 and CH 4 in the Sagavanirk…
Climate change is enforcing physiological changes in Arctic Ecosystems
Remote sensing and site-level observations have shown unprecedented changes in Arctic ecosystems owing to climate warming. These observations include greening and browning trends in Arctic vegetation as well as changes in species composition both in the tundra and the boreal forests. Here, we leveraged solar induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) to study changes in ecosystem phenology across the pan-Arctic domain from 2000 to 2020. Ecoregions, a…
A declining trend of methane emissions in the Los Angeles basin from 2015 to 2020
The Los Angeles (LA) basin was responsible for approximately 20% of California’s methane emissions in 2016. Hence, curtailment of these emissions is required to meet California’s greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets. However, effective mitigation remains challenging in the presence of diverse methane sources like oil and gas production fields, refineries, landfills, wastewater treatment facilities, and natural gas infrastructure. In this st…
Do beaver ponds increase methane emissions along Arctic tundra streams
Beaver engineering in the Arctic tundra induces hydrologic and geomorphic changes that are favorable to methane (CH 4 ) production. Beaver-mediated methane emissions are driven by inundation of existing vegetation, conversion from lotic to lentic systems, accumulation of organic rich sediments, elevated water tables, anaerobic conditions, and thawing permafrost. Ground-based measurements of CH 4 emissions from beaver ponds in permafrost landscape…
Patterns of regional site index across a North American boreal forest gradient
Forest structure—the height, cover, vertical complexity, and spatial patterns of trees—is a key indicator of productivity variation across forested extents. During the 2017 and 2019 growing seasons, NASA’s Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment collected full-waveform airborne LiDAR using the land, vegetation and imaging sensor, sampling boreal and tundra landscapes across a variety of ecological regions from central Canada westward through Alask…
Arctic-boreal lakes of interior Alaska dominated by contemporary carbon
Northern high-latitude lakes are critical sites for carbon processing and serve as potential conduits for the emission of permafrost-derived carbon and greenhouse gases. However, the fate and emission pathways of permafrost carbon in these systems remain uncertain. Here, we used the natural abundance of radiocarbon to identify and trace the predominant sources of methane, carbon dioxide, dissolved inorganic and organic carbon in nine lakes within…
Tundra fire increases the likelihood of methane hotspot formation in the Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska, USA
Rapid warming in Arctic tundra may lead to drier soils in summer and greater lightning ignition rates, likely culminating in enhanced wildfire risk. Increased wildfire frequency and intensity leads to greater conversion of permafrost carbon to greenhouse gas emissions. Here, we quantify the effect of recent tundra fires on the creation of methane (CH 4 ) emission hotspots, a fingerprint of the permafrost carbon feedback. We utilized high-resoluti…
Tipping point in North American Arctic-Boreal carbon sink persists in new generation Earth system models despite reduced uncertainty
Estimating the impacts of climate change on the global carbon cycle relies on projections from Earth system models (ESMs). While ESMs currently project large warming in the high northern latitudes, the magnitude and sign of the future carbon balance of Arctic-Boreal ecosystems are highly uncertain. The new generation of increased complexity ESMs in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Sixth Assessment Report (IPCC AR6) is intended to imp…
Emergent biogeochemical risks from Arctic permafrost degradation
Geomorphological patterns of remotely sensed methane hot spots in the Mackenzie Delta, Canada
We studied geomorphological controls on methane (CH 4 ) hotspots in the Mackenzie Delta region in northern Canada using airborne imaging spectroscopy collected as part of the Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment. Methane emissions hotspots were retrieved at ∼25 m 2 spatial resolution from a ∼10 000 km 2 NASA’s Next Generation Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer survey of the Mackenzie Delta acquired 31 July–3 August 2017. Separating …
Using remote sensing to detect, validate, and quantify methane emissions from California solid waste operations
Solid waste management represents one of the largest anthropogenic methane emission sources. However, precise quantification of landfill and composting emissions remains difficult due to variety of site-specific factors that contribute to landfill gas generation and effective capture. Remote sensing is an avenue to quantify process-level emissions from waste management facilities. The California Methane Survey flew the Next Generation Airborne Vi…
Methane emissions from underground gas storage in California
Accurate and timely detection, quantification, and attribution of methane emissions from Underground Gas Storage (UGS) facilities is essential for improving confidence in greenhouse gas inventories, enabling emission mitigation by facility operators, and supporting efforts to assess facility integrity and safety. We conducted multiple airborne surveys of the 12 active UGS facilities in California between January 2016 and November 2017 using advan…
Decadal-scale hotspot methane ebullition within lakes following abrupt permafrost thaw
Thermokarst lakes accelerate deep permafrost thaw and the mobilization of previously frozen soil organic carbon. This leads to microbial decomposition and large releases of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and methane (CH 4 ) that enhance climate warming. However, the time scale of permafrost-carbon emissions following thaw is not well known but is important for understanding how abrupt permafrost thaw impacts climate feedback. We combined field measuremen…
Attribution of methane point source emissions using airborne imaging spectroscopy and the Vista-California methane infrastructure dataset
Methane (CH _4 ), an important greenhouse gas and pollutant, has been targeted for mitigation. Our recent California airborne survey identified >500 CH _4 point source super-emitters, which accounted for 34%–46% of the statewide CH _4 emissions inventory for 2016 (Duren et al 2019 Nature 575 180–184). Individual plumes were observed in close proximity to expected methane emitting infrastructure, including gas storage facilities, hydrocarbon stora…
Exposure to cold temperature affects the spring phenology of Alaskan deciduous vegetation types
Temperature is a dominant factor driving arctic and boreal ecosystem phenology, including leaf budburst and gross primary production (GPP) onset in Alaskan spring. Previous studies hypothesized that both accumulated growing degree day (GDD) and cold temperature (chilling) exposure are important to leaf budburst. We test this hypothesis by combining both satellite and aircraft vegetation measurements with the Community Land Model Version 4.5 (CLM)…
An overview of ABoVE airborne campaign data acquisitions and science opportunities
The 2017 Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment Airborne Campaign (AAC) was one of the largest, most complex airborne science experiments conducted by NASA’s Earth Science Division. Between April and November, the AAC involved ten aircraft in more than 200 science flights that surveyed over 4 million km 2 in Alaska and northwestern Canada. Many flights were coordinated with same-day ground-based measurements to link process-level studies with geo…
Missing pieces to modeling the Arctic-Boreal puzzle
NASA has launched the decade-long Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE). While the initial phases focus on field and airborne data collection, early integration with modeling activities is important to benefit future modeling syntheses. We compiled feedback from ecosystem modeling teams on key data needs, which encompass carbon biogeochemistry, vegetation, permafrost, hydrology, and disturbance dynamics. A suite of variables was identifi…
Can economic interests trump ethnic hostility? Trading ties versus outgroup hostility in Australian perceptions of China as a security threat
Will China’s rise be peaceful? One of the key reasons for an optimistic outlook is the extensive economic ties which exist between China and its neighbors. According to a venerable strand of thought among policymakers and scholars alike, trading ties ought to foster bonds of amity among nations and thus reduce the chances of war. Here, we test this proposition using spatial economic data and survey research on opinion toward China as a security t…
Quantification and source apportionment of the methane emission flux from the city of Indianapolis
We report the CH4 emission flux from the city of Indianapolis, IN, the site of the Indianapolis Flux Experiment (INFLUX) project for developing, assessing, and improving top-down and bottom-up approaches for quantifying urban greenhouse gas emissions. Using an aircraft-based mass balance approach, we find that the average CH4 emission rate from five flight experiments in 2011 is 135 ± 58 (1σ) moles s-1 (7800 ± 3300 kg hr-1). The effective per cap…
Free Riders in spite of Themselves? Public Opinion, Elite Behavior, and Alliance Burden Sharing in Australia
Rational choice theories have claimed that small states exploit their large allies’ defense spending. However, little work has been done on the foundations of free riding at the levels of elite and public opinion. If smaller states free ride, it is unclear whether they are following the expressed wishes of their constituents or something else. Using a novel method for measuring public support for free riding in the Australian candidate and electi…
Test of a Level of Aspiration model of group decision making
Effects of group decision rules on decisions involving continuous alternatives
Reward allocation in task-performing groups
Three situational variables were varied to assess the relative weight given to equity and equality principles in reward allocations in task-performing groups:(a) the functional relation between individual and group performance (additive, conjunctive, or disjunctive), (b) the amount of variation among performances of individual members, and (c) the purpose of the allocation. In 2 studies, participants were asked to allocate rewards among 3 perform…
Group decision making and normative versus informational influence
Cette etude montre que, dans une discussion de groupe, le mode d'influence (normatif ou informatif) qui predomine depend du type d'objectif et que le degre de dominance est modere par la regle de decision
Judgments and Group Discussion
Can economic interests trump ethnic hostility? Trading ties versus outgroup hostility in Australian perceptions of China as a security threat
Will China’s rise be peaceful? One of the key reasons for an optimistic outlook is the extensive economic ties which exist between China and its neighbors. According to a venerable strand of thought among policymakers and scholars alike, trading ties ought to foster bonds of amity among nations and thus reduce the chances of war. Here, we test this proposition using spatial economic data and survey research on opinion toward China as a security t…
Group Decision Rules and the Rejection of Deviates
Group Decision Making Under Majority and Unanimity Decision Rules
Etude de la distribution des decisions de groupe en fonction de l'information recue sur la position des autres membres du groupe et de la regle adoptee: majorite ou unanimite. Quatre-vingt groupes de trois personnes ont pris trois decisions impliquant un choix parmi un certain nombre de solutions formant un continuum. La moitie des groupes devait prendre les decisions suivant la regle de la majorite, l'autre moitie suivant la regle de l'unanimite…
Balance, agreement, and attraction in hypothetical social situations
Effects of group decision rules on decisions involving continuous alternatives
Some social psychological effects of group decision rules
A test of four theories of coalition formation
Coalition formation in characteristic function games
Battle for the Bundu
Free Riders in spite of Themselves? Public Opinion, Elite Behavior, and Alliance Burden Sharing in Australia
Rational choice theories have claimed that small states exploit their large allies’ defense spending. However, little work has been done on the foundations of free riding at the levels of elite and public opinion. If smaller states free ride, it is unclear whether they are following the expressed wishes of their constituents or something else. Using a novel method for measuring public support for free riding in the Australian candidate and electi…
Reward allocation in task-performing groups
Three situational variables were varied to assess the relative weight given to equity and equality principles in reward allocations in task-performing groups:(a) the functional relation between individual and group performance (additive, conjunctive, or disjunctive), (b) the amount of variation among performances of individual members, and (c) the purpose of the allocation. In 2 studies, participants were asked to allocate rewards among 3 perform…
Changes in outcomes in coalition bargaining
Bargaining strength as a function of coalition alternatives
Test of the bargaining and equal excess theories of coalition formation
Effects of Payoffs and Resources on Coalition Formation
Who is responsible? Examining the way U.S. newspapers in rural agricultural and ranching states cover water quality
Battle for the Bundu
Battle for the Bundu
Balance, agreement, and attraction in hypothetical social situations
Judgments and Group Discussion
Group Decision Rules and the Rejection of Deviates
Effects of Payoffs and Resources on Coalition Formation
A test of four theories of coalition formation
Coalition formation in characteristic function games
Group Discussion and Judgment
Test of the bargaining and equal excess theories of coalition formation
Group Decision Making Under Majority and Unanimity Decision Rules
Etude de la distribution des decisions de groupe en fonction de l'information recue sur la position des autres membres du groupe et de la regle adoptee: majorite ou unanimite. Quatre-vingt groupes de trois personnes ont pris trois decisions impliquant un choix parmi un certain nombre de solutions formant un continuum. La moitie des groupes devait prendre les decisions suivant la regle de la majorite, l'autre moitie suivant la regle de l'unanimite…
Changes in outcomes in coalition bargaining
Bargaining strength as a function of coalition alternatives
Group decision making and normative versus informational influence
Cette etude montre que, dans une discussion de groupe, le mode d'influence (normatif ou informatif) qui predomine depend du type d'objectif et que le degre de dominance est modere par la regle de decision
Some social psychological effects of group decision rules
Subordinates' perceptions of leaders in task-performing dyads
Reward allocation in task-performing groups
Three situational variables were varied to assess the relative weight given to equity and equality principles in reward allocations in task-performing groups:(a) the functional relation between individual and group performance (additive, conjunctive, or disjunctive), (b) the amount of variation among performances of individual members, and (c) the purpose of the allocation. In 2 studies, participants were asked to allocate rewards among 3 perform…
Effects of group decision rules on decisions involving continuous alternatives
Test of a Level of Aspiration model of group decision making
Quantification and source apportionment of the methane emission flux from the city of Indianapolis
We report the CH4 emission flux from the city of Indianapolis, IN, the site of the Indianapolis Flux Experiment (INFLUX) project for developing, assessing, and improving top-down and bottom-up approaches for quantifying urban greenhouse gas emissions. Using an aircraft-based mass balance approach, we find that the average CH4 emission rate from five flight experiments in 2011 is 135 ± 58 (1σ) moles s-1 (7800 ± 3300 kg hr-1). The effective per cap…
Free Riders in spite of Themselves? Public Opinion, Elite Behavior, and Alliance Burden Sharing in Australia
Rational choice theories have claimed that small states exploit their large allies’ defense spending. However, little work has been done on the foundations of free riding at the levels of elite and public opinion. If smaller states free ride, it is unclear whether they are following the expressed wishes of their constituents or something else. Using a novel method for measuring public support for free riding in the Australian candidate and electi…
Can economic interests trump ethnic hostility? Trading ties versus outgroup hostility in Australian perceptions of China as a security threat
Will China’s rise be peaceful? One of the key reasons for an optimistic outlook is the extensive economic ties which exist between China and its neighbors. According to a venerable strand of thought among policymakers and scholars alike, trading ties ought to foster bonds of amity among nations and thus reduce the chances of war. Here, we test this proposition using spatial economic data and survey research on opinion toward China as a security t…
Missing pieces to modeling the Arctic-Boreal puzzle
NASA has launched the decade-long Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE). While the initial phases focus on field and airborne data collection, early integration with modeling activities is important to benefit future modeling syntheses. We compiled feedback from ecosystem modeling teams on key data needs, which encompass carbon biogeochemistry, vegetation, permafrost, hydrology, and disturbance dynamics. A suite of variables was identifi…
Exposure to cold temperature affects the spring phenology of Alaskan deciduous vegetation types
Temperature is a dominant factor driving arctic and boreal ecosystem phenology, including leaf budburst and gross primary production (GPP) onset in Alaskan spring. Previous studies hypothesized that both accumulated growing degree day (GDD) and cold temperature (chilling) exposure are important to leaf budburst. We test this hypothesis by combining both satellite and aircraft vegetation measurements with the Community Land Model Version 4.5 (CLM)…
An overview of ABoVE airborne campaign data acquisitions and science opportunities
The 2017 Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment Airborne Campaign (AAC) was one of the largest, most complex airborne science experiments conducted by NASA’s Earth Science Division. Between April and November, the AAC involved ten aircraft in more than 200 science flights that surveyed over 4 million km 2 in Alaska and northwestern Canada. Many flights were coordinated with same-day ground-based measurements to link process-level studies with geo…
Environmental Science (18 works) · Psychology (17 works) · Social Psychology (16 works) · Geography (15 works) · Social Psychology (15 works) · Geology (14 works) · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics (12 works) · Ecology (12 works) · Climate change and permafrost (11 works) · Arctic (10 works)