J Middleton
Biographic Data
| ID | 49926 |
|---|---|
| NAME | J Middleton |
| GIVEN NAMES | J |
| FAMILY NAME | Middleton |
| SIGNATURE | MIDDLETON J |
| AFFILIATIONS | Yale University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-0247-1207 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 105 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 360 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 105 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1953 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 12 |
No health without workforce
box Global shifts in funding, geopolitics and health priorities are threatening the sustainability of public health systems
Professionalizing public health education in the Eastern Mediterranean Region
During the eighth EMPHNET Regional Conference, a roundtable session gathered eight public health leaders and academics from the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) and Europe to discuss the professionalization of public health education with a focus on the EMR. The discussion reviewed the achievements, challenges, and prospects of public health education in the EMR and identified the tenets and strategies for professionalizing public health educat…
Predicate-sluicing in Tokelauan
This paper sheds light on sluicing structures in Tokelauan, a predicate-initial Polynesian language. Crosslinguistically, sluicing has been analyzed as having various different underlying structures, with many Austronesian languages deriving sluicing from pseudoclefts, which have wh-predicates. For Malagasy, it has been proposed that this is predicate-sluicing, which implies any wh-predicate should be able to appear as a sluicing remnant. Tokelau…
Reassessing pseudosluicing in Austronesian
Pseudosluicing diagnostics have played an important role in wider debates about sluicing. Sluicing is the term used to describe the deletion of an embedded clausal constituent, which leaves only a wh-phrase overt. Genuine sluicing requires syntactic or semantic identity between the sluiced clause and its antecedent, contrasting with pseudosluicing, in which pro-drop creates the appearance of a sluice but no identity is required. The underlying st…
Strengthening capacity through competency-based education and training to deliver the essential public health functions
Associations between the Covid-19 Pandemic and Hospital Infrastructure Adaptation and Planning—A Scoping Review
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has put unprecedented pressure on the hospital sector around the world. It has shown the importance of preparing and planning in the future for an outbreak that overwhelms every aspect of a hospital on a rapidly expanding scale. We conducted a scoping review to identify, map, and systemize existing knowledge about the relationships between COVID-19 and hospital infrastructure adaptation and capacity planning worldwide. We …
Revisiting the clause periphery in Polynesian languages
Verb-initial languages often contain a pre-verbal particle, which, in Polynesian languages, is a tense/aspect/modal (TAM) marker. For Tongan and Samoan, it is standardly assumed that TAM markers are generated in T ̊, which are then moved to C ̊ in current frameworks (T-to-C movement), meaning TAM and complementisers are in complementary distribution (Custis 2004; Otsuka 2005; Collins 2017). This squib presents novel data from Tokelauan, another v…
Climate Action at Public Health Schools in the European Region
Climate change is putting the achievement of all Sustainable Development Goals at risk and leads to negative impacts on human health and well-being. Consequently, tremendous social responsibility lies with public health professionals and their associations. Therefore, this study addressed the following question: "How can the Association of Schools of Public Health in the European Region (ASPHER) best support the goals of the European Green Deal t…
Teaching Diversity in Public Health Through a Transformative Approach—An ASPHER Initiative
Wandschneider L, Namer Y, Otok R, Middleton J, Razum O. Teaching Diversity in Public Health Through a Transformative Approach-An ASPHER Initiative. Frontiers in public health . 2020;8: 588111
Supplemental Material for Understanding Staff- and System-Level Contextual Factors Relevant to Trauma-Informed Care Implementation
OP24 Are Fast Food Outlets Concentrated in more Deprived Areas? A Geo-Statistical Analysis of an Urban Area in Central England
Background The concept of an ‘obesogenic environment’ a term first used in 1997 has become embedded in Public Health and health geography research. Research suggests that deprived populations in Britain not only have worse access to sources of affordable, healthy foodstuffs, but they also appear to be more exposed to take-away outlets offering cheap, energy-dense food. However measuring the relationship between socio-economic factors and food geo…
Prologue
Kenya, from 3 to 7 August 2004, on the topic 'Media and the Construction of Identity in Africa'.A wide view of the seminar is given by its Chairman, Professor Valentin Y. Mudimbe, in his Epilogue at the end of the book.Here we attempt to summarize some of the arguments put forward by the participants at the seminar itself and later put into writing by them (all have been slightly edited for presentation in book format).The seminar was the most re…
The challenges of evaluating a health impact assessment
Despite Health Impact Assessment (HIA), and its subsequent evaluation, forming a vital part of the planning process, there is a need to address issues of effectiveness. This was an evaluation of an HIA exploring the regenerative impacts of a major health service development in an urban area of the UK. Evaluation was carried out by using published criteria, a process of reflection by the assessors and an email questionnaire to members of the steer…
Utility of Plantwatch Protocols for “Citizen Scientist” Monitoring of Climate Change in Urban Canada
Analysis of the Solid Waste Management System of a New Rural Campus of Srinakharinwirot University in Thailand
The purpose of this study was to make a first approach toward understanding solid waste management at the new Ongkarak Campus of Srinakharinwirot University, in rural Nakorn Nayok Province, Thailand. The study consisted of two parts. The first part examined quantities and composition of solid waste and its existing management while the second part studied comprehension, attitude, and behaviour of students, officers, and traders on the campus. The…
Media and Identity in Africa
Prologue: The Nairobi Seminar, K.Njogu and J. Middleton Part I: The media, community, and identity 1. Orality, the Media and New Popular Culture in Africa, Karin Barber 2. The Media in Social Development in Contemporary Africa, Paul Tiyambe Zeleza 3. Language and the Media in Africa: Between the Old Rmpire and the New, Alamin Mazrui 4. Media in Africa: Strangers in a Mirror? Goretti Linda Nassanga 5. Africa's Media: Democracy and Belonging, Franc…
Environmental health, climate chaos and resilience
The public health movement has a strong tradition of identifying health problems and tackling these through economic, social and environmental improvements and through advocacy for people's rights and entitlements. Since 9/11, and the floods, fuel crisis and foot and mouth disease in 2000-2001, the UK government has introduced the notion of 'resilience' - the requirement for statutory UK bodies to develop their capacity to respond to all major em…
Health and human rights in Sandwell and abroad
Towards an inclusive local economy
Developing sustainable communities means making sure that all people within that community can participate in the economy and in society. This paper describes an inclusive organization, Ideal for Life, for people with disability, which makes sure that people receiving services also participate in the design and management of those services
Sandwell health action zone puts on its ‘SHOES’
The Sandwell Project
A pilot cardiovascular disease prevention project was implemented in the inner-city West Midlands. It was evaluated by comparing its effectiveness to a control group where full implementation was delayed by a year. Cardiovascular risk factor data were extracted on all untreated patients 35 to 74 years old from electronic medical databases in six general practices. A best estimate of ten-year CVD risk cardiovascular risk was calculated on all pati…
Applied Biodiversity Conservation Linked to Sustainable Development in a Chaco Ecosystem in Northern Santa Fe Province, Argentina
A naturalistic inquiry on the impact of interventions aiming to improve health and the quality of life in the community
Aspects of tourism in Kenya
Tourism in Kenya dates back to the colonial era. Tourists have invented a map of Kenya that comprises mainly the Rift Valley and the Indian Ocean coast; and they divide the population into ‘noble’ pastoralists and less noble agriculturalists and urban dwellers. Tourists came originally to see and kill wild animals; most were members of ‘big game safaris’ organised by ‘White Hunters’, reportedly often the sexual targets of women tourists. Shooting…
Africa
The World of the Swahili
The Swahili
One hundred and fifty years of Christianity in a Ghanaian town
Opening ParagraphThis paper deals with certain aspects of a Christian congregation in a kingdom of southern Ghana, in particular its growth over the past 150 years and the part it plays in the lives of the people of the capital town of the state. Most studies of the development of Christianity in Africa deal with questions of religious ideology (especially that of the conflict between different systems of belief), of conversion, and of the growth…
From Tribe to Nation in Africa
The Lugbara of Uganda
Written by one of the most distinguished ethnographers of African cultures, this edition updates 30 years of research and writing. Middleton's sensitive account dramatizes how this complex sociopolitical society, once reliant on feud or warfare to control competition, became refugees of harassment and victims of famine
The Kikuyu and Kamba of Kenya
Witchcraft and Sorcery in East Africa
Home-Town
The Town and its SettingSouthern Ghana has for centuries been a region marked by continuous movement of population, both of groups and individuals; by ever-changing forms of social stratification; by urban centres of various kinds and sizes; and by trade with the outside world. Yet tradition and 'custom' are of great importance for the people. And despite marked economic and political development, kingship, matrilineal descent, and urbanism have …
Comparative Political Systems
Merchants
Merchants differ from traders in that they act as intermediaries between different producers and consumers. An example discussed here is that of the Swahili merchants of the East African coast, who flourished in the early Modern Era. The several Swahili port towns established control of mercantile exchange between the African interior and the peoples of the western Indian Ocean. Exchange was based on relations of affinity and quasi-kinship establ…
Encyclopedia of Africa
Some Social Aspects of Lugbara Myth
Opening ParagraphThe Lugbara are a Sudanic-speaking people of the Nile-Congo divide and number 242,000, of whom two-thirds live in north-western Uganda and the remainder in the adjoining area of the Belgian Congo. Their political system is a segmentary one, with no form of centralized political authority. There is a system of polysegmentary patrilineages, the largest series of which are the exogamous units. Within the territorial section associat…
The Yakan or Allah Water Cult Among the Lugbara
The Study of the Lugbara
The Land of Zinj
The Concept of 'Bewitching' in Lugbara
Opening ParagraphIn this paper I consider some Lugbara notions about witches, ghosts, and other agents who bring sickness to human beings. I do not discuss the relationship of these notions, and the behaviour associated with them, to the social structure. The two aspects, ideological and structural, are intimately connected, but it is possible to discuss them separately: on the one hand, to present the ideology as a system consistent within itsel…
Secrecy in Lugbara Religion
Black Africa
The World of the Swahili
Revealing Prophets
The World of the Swahili
Media and Identity in Africa
Prologue: The Nairobi Seminar, K.Njogu and J. Middleton Part I: The media, community, and identity 1. Orality, the Media and New Popular Culture in Africa, Karin Barber 2. The Media in Social Development in Contemporary Africa, Paul Tiyambe Zeleza 3. Language and the Media in Africa: Between the Old Rmpire and the New, Alamin Mazrui 4. Media in Africa: Strangers in a Mirror? Goretti Linda Nassanga 5. Africa's Media: Democracy and Belonging, Franc…
Changing patterns in World Bank investments in vocational education and training
From Child to Adult
Land and Population in West Nile District, Uganda
The west nile district of uganda is one of the most remota areas of the Protectorate: it is also one of the most densely populated. The economy of the District is very considerably affected by shortage of land and by pres? sure of population. The analysis of the relationship between these factors was the central problem of research of the Oxford University Expedition to Uganda, which spent three months in the District in the summer of 1953.r The …
Mau Mau and the Kikuyu. By L. S. B. Leakey. London
Land and Population in West Nile District, Uganda
The west nile district of uganda is one of the most remota areas of the Protectorate: it is also one of the most densely populated. The economy of the District is very considerably affected by shortage of land and by pres? sure of population. The analysis of the relationship between these factors was the central problem of research of the Oxford University Expedition to Uganda, which spent three months in the District in the summer of 1953.r The …
Some Social Aspects of Lugbara Myth
Opening ParagraphThe Lugbara are a Sudanic-speaking people of the Nile-Congo divide and number 242,000, of whom two-thirds live in north-western Uganda and the remainder in the adjoining area of the Belgian Congo. Their political system is a segmentary one, with no form of centralized political authority. There is a system of polysegmentary patrilineages, the largest series of which are the exogamous units. Within the territorial section associat…
The Concept of 'Bewitching' in Lugbara
Opening ParagraphIn this paper I consider some Lugbara notions about witches, ghosts, and other agents who bring sickness to human beings. I do not discuss the relationship of these notions, and the behaviour associated with them, to the social structure. The two aspects, ideological and structural, are intimately connected, but it is possible to discuss them separately: on the one hand, to present the ideology as a system consistent within itsel…
Hermann Hesse’s Morgenlandfhart
NotesUnless otherwise indicated the source of quotations and references throughout this essay is Hermann Hesse, Gesammelte Dichtungen, in six volumes (Frankfurt, 1952). Hereafter only page numbers will be given for references to Die Morgenlandfahrt, which is contained in Vol. VI.Piktors Verwandlungen is not included in Gesammelte Dichtungen. lt was originally circulated as an illustrated manuscript in Hesse’s own hand. Bücherfreunde Chemnitz prin…
An Enigma Transfigured in Hermann Hesse's Glasperlenspiel
The Yakan Cult Among the Lugbara
Contemporary Literature
Land and Settlement in Zanzibar
Historical Survey of the Origins and Growth of Mau Mau. By F. D. Corfield. London
Dada Versus Expressionism or the Red King's Dream
Lugbara Religion
International Bibliography of Social and Cultural Anthropology
The Light Continent. By U. R. Ehrenfels. London
The Yakan or Allah Water Cult Among the Lugbara
New Nations. By Lucy Mair. London
Yvan Goll in East Germany
Witchcraft and Sorcery in East Africa
Other
The Lugbara of Uganda
Written by one of the most distinguished ethnographers of African cultures, this edition updates 30 years of research and writing. Middleton's sensitive account dramatizes how this complex sociopolitical society, once reliant on feud or warfare to control competition, became refugees of harassment and victims of famine
The Kikuyu and Kamba of Kenya
Witch Doctor . Michael Gelfand
Closed Systems and Open Minds
General and Ethnology
Witchcraft and Sorcery in Rhodesia. J. R. Crawford
Sociology (48 works) · History (46 works) · Political science (40 works) · Geography (39 works) · History (35 works) · Philosophy (34 works) · African history and culture studies (24 works) · Anthropology (23 works) · Philosophy (22 works) · Linguistics (21 works)