L Pezo-Lanfranco
Biographic Data
| ID | 54565 |
|---|---|
| NAME | L Pezo-Lanfranco |
| GIVEN NAMES | L |
| FAMILY NAME | Pezo-Lanfranco |
| SIGNATURE | PEZO-LANFRANCO L |
| AFFILIATIONS | Universidade de São Paulo |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-3163-5984 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 20 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 44 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 20 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2010 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
Isotopes and human organizational diversity in South America
Refining dietary shifts linked to climate oscillations in the Central Andes
The balance between fishing and farming for the development of complex societies in ancient Central Andes is the subject of a long debate. Despite the availability of marine resources in one of the world's richer marine ecosystems and the extreme aridity of the landscape, current evidence suggests that farming was the prime mover of early Andean civilization. In this study, we employed stable isotope analysis to reconstruct the diets of 38 human …
Preadult Living Conditions During Sociopolitical Transition in Quebrada Chupacigarro Cemetery (500–400 bc ), Supe Valley, Peru
Through a detailed assessment of nonspecific stress markers in 67 individuals (47 under 8 years old), this paper investigates the health conditions of preadults in Quebrada Chupacigarro Cemetery (QCC), North‐Central Coast of Peru, during the transition between the Middle and Late Formative periods (500–400 bc ), a critical time of sociopolitical change in the Central Andes. Our objectives are to determine (i) the nature of preadult morbidity and …
Evidence of Ancient Exposure to Non-Essential Metals at the Archaeological Sites of Caral, Vichama, and Aspero on the North-Central Coast of Peru
Preadult diets in the prehistoric Lima-city
Preadult dietary patterns of human individuals from Central Andes have been object of sporadic studies. • The site of Huaca 20 (620–780 CE), a residential sector of Maranga, the main urban center in the lower Rimac Valley of the Peruvian Central Coast, provides an impar opportunity to assess the nuances of fishing-farming preadult diets for this period. • Despite poor-preservation issues, δ 13 C and δ 15 N isotopes from dentine segments and quant…
Identifying communal interaction and mobility in the peruvian central coast through strontium isotope analysis of human individuals in Huaca 20
Bioarchaeological Evidence of Violence between the Middle and Late Formative (500-400 BC) in the Peruvian North-Central Coast
In this study, we address interpersonal violence during the transition between the Middle and the Late Formative periods in the Central Andes, a critical period of political disintegration, hypothesized population pressure, and reorganization of the belief systems that is poorly known from a bioarchaeological viewpoint. Our objective is to understand the nature of the violence and associated factors in this context based on a detailed description…
Isotopic Evidence of Weaning Behaviors from Farming Communities of the Peruvian North- Central Coast
Previous studies on settlement patterns have suggested that the prehistoric farmers who inhabited the Peruvian north-central coast during the transition between the Middle and Late Formative Periods (500–400 B.C.) experienced considerable population growth. In this study we assess the mean weaning age of the population recovered at the Quebrada Chupacigarro cemetery in the middle valley of Supe (2739–2153 cal B.P.), using stable isotopes, to test…
El destino de los que no volvieron
En este trabajo se reportan los resultados del análisis bioantropológico de un combatiente peruano muerto en la batalla del Alto de la Alianza (26 de mayo de 1880, Tacna, Perú). El perfil biológico del individuo y la naturaleza de sus lesiones fueron examinados con métodos osteológicos estandarizados. El análisis indica que se trataba de un individuo de sexo masculino de entre 27 y 37 años, una estatura media aproximada de 1,64 m (con rango de va…
Intentional cranial modification as a marker of identity in Paracas Cavernas, South-Central Coast of Peru
Una mirada a la vida y muerte de tres inmigrantes chinos de mediados y finales del siglo XIX
En el año 2018 se hallaron tres entierros de inmigrantes chinos de fines del siglo XIX y comienzos del siglo XX en el distrito limeño de Carabayllo, durante los trabajos de monitoreo arqueológico de la empresa Cálidda. En esta nota se presenta la reconstrucción de estos contextos funerarios, así como las osteobiografías de cada uno de estos individuos, a fin de acercarnos a cómo fue la vida, muerte y ritual mortuorio de estas personas
Estudio Regional Sistemático De Treponematosis en Conchales (Sambaquis) Precolombinos De Brasil
En el marco de discusin de las hiptesis sobre el origen de la sfilis (precolombina, colombina y unitaria), este estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar, a travs de un trabajo sistemtico, casos de treponematosis en individuos excavados en sitios arqueolgicos de la costa sureste de Brasil. Se investigaron 768 esqueletos de 45 conchales (sambaquis) utilizando un mtodo morfoscpico integrado para diagnosticar treponematosis en los huesos (sfilis, yaws …
Weaning process and subadult diets in a monumental Brazilian shellmound
Evidence of variability in carbohydrate consumption in prehistoric fisher‐hunter‐gatherers of Southeastern Brazil
OBJECTIVES: In this study, we evaluate the role of plants in the diet of fisher-hunter gatherers adapted to highly productive coastal environments. Oral health markers were used to track spatiotemporal variations (regional and diachronic) in the composition of carbohydrate in the diets of prehistoric shell mound builders (sambaqui) from the Southeast of Brazil. Our main objective is to test the supposed stability in the dietary habits of sambaqui…
Oral pathology patterns in late farmers of the Central Andes
Aiming at future comparisons with earlier hunter-gatherers or transitional populations, this paper intends to characterize and describe the oral pathology pattern of late agriculturalists from Central Andes dating to the Late Intermediate Period (LIP) and Inca periods (1000-1532 CE), and identify differences and/or similarities between coastal and highland populations. Although the botanical inventories of the LIP suggest carbohydrate-rich diets …
Estatus Social Y Patrones De Patología Oral en Pescadores-Agricultores Tardíos Del Cementerio Los Pinos (Costa Central Del Perú)
El presente trabajo examina variaciones dietticas asociadas a diferencias de estatus al interior de comunidades jerarquizadas utilizando indicadores de patologa oral. En los Andes Centrales, a pesar de la existencia comprobada de profundas divisiones sociales, la etnohistoria sugiere pocas diferencias dietticas durante periodos tardos, pero los datos bioarqueolgicos que sustenten esta afirmacin son escasos. Se analizaron 145 individuos exhumados …
Aproximación a la dieta de las sociedades formativas tardías del litoral de Paracas (costa sur del Perú)
A partir del registro material se ha asumido que las sociedades Formativas Tardías (700 a.C. a 100 d.C.) del litoral Paracas evolucionaron desde una subsistencia principalmente pesquera a una principalmente agrícola hacia el inicio de nuestra era. No obstante, los inventarios de varios sitios de la región, sugieren una dieta variada que incluía, además de proteína marina, carbohidratos cultivados en proporciones desconocidas. Para aproximarnos a …
Violencia durante el final del Formativo en la Costa Norte del perú
El proceso de complejización social ha sido abordado arqueológicamente desde varias persl,ec tivas, una de elbs es la de la violencia interpersonal asociada a nuevas formas de organización de las comunidades ylo la competencia intercomunitaria por los recursos de un territorio. En la Costa Norte de los Andes Centrales este proceso se habría afianzado durante el Período For marivo (1800-1 a.C) y estudios de patrones de asentamiento coinciden en ap…
The usefulness of caries frequency, depth, and location in determining cariogenicity and past subsistence
Dental markers have been used to unravel particularities of paleodiet, subsistence, social structure, and health. This article aims to compare oral pathology among four pre-Columbian groups with different degrees of agricultural and socio-cultural development but comparable ecological conditions who lived on the coastal desert of Peru. Three of these groups are assigned to distinct phases of the Formative Period (2500-1 BC), a time critical for o…
Reconstrução de padrões paleopatológicos dentais em agricultores incipientes e desenvolvidos do litoral dos Andes Centrais
Agriculture has been recognized as one of the most important factors that changed human life style.Osteological and dental markers have been used to evaluate subsistence shifts, paleodiets, technological development and social organization.However, the main problem that persists in reconstructing subsistence in ancient populations is the multiplicity of environments and the great variability of cultural processes.Consequently, the characterizatio…
The usefulness of caries frequency, depth, and location in determining cariogenicity and past subsistence
Dental markers have been used to unravel particularities of paleodiet, subsistence, social structure, and health. This article aims to compare oral pathology among four pre-Columbian groups with different degrees of agricultural and socio-cultural development but comparable ecological conditions who lived on the coastal desert of Peru. Three of these groups are assigned to distinct phases of the Formative Period (2500-1 BC), a time critical for o…
Bioarchaeological Evidence of Violence between the Middle and Late Formative (500-400 BC) in the Peruvian North-Central Coast
In this study, we address interpersonal violence during the transition between the Middle and the Late Formative periods in the Central Andes, a critical period of political disintegration, hypothesized population pressure, and reorganization of the belief systems that is poorly known from a bioarchaeological viewpoint. Our objective is to understand the nature of the violence and associated factors in this context based on a detailed description…
Estudio Regional Sistemático De Treponematosis en Conchales (Sambaquis) Precolombinos De Brasil
En el marco de discusin de las hiptesis sobre el origen de la sfilis (precolombina, colombina y unitaria), este estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar, a travs de un trabajo sistemtico, casos de treponematosis en individuos excavados en sitios arqueolgicos de la costa sureste de Brasil. Se investigaron 768 esqueletos de 45 conchales (sambaquis) utilizando un mtodo morfoscpico integrado para diagnosticar treponematosis en los huesos (sfilis, yaws …
Weaning process and subadult diets in a monumental Brazilian shellmound
Estatus Social Y Patrones De Patología Oral en Pescadores-Agricultores Tardíos Del Cementerio Los Pinos (Costa Central Del Perú)
El presente trabajo examina variaciones dietticas asociadas a diferencias de estatus al interior de comunidades jerarquizadas utilizando indicadores de patologa oral. En los Andes Centrales, a pesar de la existencia comprobada de profundas divisiones sociales, la etnohistoria sugiere pocas diferencias dietticas durante periodos tardos, pero los datos bioarqueolgicos que sustenten esta afirmacin son escasos. Se analizaron 145 individuos exhumados …
Aproximación a la dieta de las sociedades formativas tardías del litoral de Paracas (costa sur del Perú)
A partir del registro material se ha asumido que las sociedades Formativas Tardías (700 a.C. a 100 d.C.) del litoral Paracas evolucionaron desde una subsistencia principalmente pesquera a una principalmente agrícola hacia el inicio de nuestra era. No obstante, los inventarios de varios sitios de la región, sugieren una dieta variada que incluía, además de proteína marina, carbohidratos cultivados en proporciones desconocidas. Para aproximarnos a …
Reconstrução de padrões paleopatológicos dentais em agricultores incipientes e desenvolvidos do litoral dos Andes Centrais
Agriculture has been recognized as one of the most important factors that changed human life style.Osteological and dental markers have been used to evaluate subsistence shifts, paleodiets, technological development and social organization.However, the main problem that persists in reconstructing subsistence in ancient populations is the multiplicity of environments and the great variability of cultural processes.Consequently, the characterizatio…
The usefulness of caries frequency, depth, and location in determining cariogenicity and past subsistence
Dental markers have been used to unravel particularities of paleodiet, subsistence, social structure, and health. This article aims to compare oral pathology among four pre-Columbian groups with different degrees of agricultural and socio-cultural development but comparable ecological conditions who lived on the coastal desert of Peru. Three of these groups are assigned to distinct phases of the Formative Period (2500-1 BC), a time critical for o…
Reconstrução de padrões paleopatológicos dentais em agricultores incipientes e desenvolvidos do litoral dos Andes Centrais
Agriculture has been recognized as one of the most important factors that changed human life style.Osteological and dental markers have been used to evaluate subsistence shifts, paleodiets, technological development and social organization.However, the main problem that persists in reconstructing subsistence in ancient populations is the multiplicity of environments and the great variability of cultural processes.Consequently, the characterizatio…
Violencia durante el final del Formativo en la Costa Norte del perú
El proceso de complejización social ha sido abordado arqueológicamente desde varias persl,ec tivas, una de elbs es la de la violencia interpersonal asociada a nuevas formas de organización de las comunidades ylo la competencia intercomunitaria por los recursos de un territorio. En la Costa Norte de los Andes Centrales este proceso se habría afianzado durante el Período For marivo (1800-1 a.C) y estudios de patrones de asentamiento coinciden en ap…
Aproximación a la dieta de las sociedades formativas tardías del litoral de Paracas (costa sur del Perú)
A partir del registro material se ha asumido que las sociedades Formativas Tardías (700 a.C. a 100 d.C.) del litoral Paracas evolucionaron desde una subsistencia principalmente pesquera a una principalmente agrícola hacia el inicio de nuestra era. No obstante, los inventarios de varios sitios de la región, sugieren una dieta variada que incluía, además de proteína marina, carbohidratos cultivados en proporciones desconocidas. Para aproximarnos a …
Estatus Social Y Patrones De Patología Oral en Pescadores-Agricultores Tardíos Del Cementerio Los Pinos (Costa Central Del Perú)
El presente trabajo examina variaciones dietticas asociadas a diferencias de estatus al interior de comunidades jerarquizadas utilizando indicadores de patologa oral. En los Andes Centrales, a pesar de la existencia comprobada de profundas divisiones sociales, la etnohistoria sugiere pocas diferencias dietticas durante periodos tardos, pero los datos bioarqueolgicos que sustenten esta afirmacin son escasos. Se analizaron 145 individuos exhumados …
Oral pathology patterns in late farmers of the Central Andes
Aiming at future comparisons with earlier hunter-gatherers or transitional populations, this paper intends to characterize and describe the oral pathology pattern of late agriculturalists from Central Andes dating to the Late Intermediate Period (LIP) and Inca periods (1000-1532 CE), and identify differences and/or similarities between coastal and highland populations. Although the botanical inventories of the LIP suggest carbohydrate-rich diets …
Weaning process and subadult diets in a monumental Brazilian shellmound
Evidence of variability in carbohydrate consumption in prehistoric fisher‐hunter‐gatherers of Southeastern Brazil
OBJECTIVES: In this study, we evaluate the role of plants in the diet of fisher-hunter gatherers adapted to highly productive coastal environments. Oral health markers were used to track spatiotemporal variations (regional and diachronic) in the composition of carbohydrate in the diets of prehistoric shell mound builders (sambaqui) from the Southeast of Brazil. Our main objective is to test the supposed stability in the dietary habits of sambaqui…
Estudio Regional Sistemático De Treponematosis en Conchales (Sambaquis) Precolombinos De Brasil
En el marco de discusin de las hiptesis sobre el origen de la sfilis (precolombina, colombina y unitaria), este estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar, a travs de un trabajo sistemtico, casos de treponematosis en individuos excavados en sitios arqueolgicos de la costa sureste de Brasil. Se investigaron 768 esqueletos de 45 conchales (sambaquis) utilizando un mtodo morfoscpico integrado para diagnosticar treponematosis en los huesos (sfilis, yaws …
Isotopic Evidence of Weaning Behaviors from Farming Communities of the Peruvian North- Central Coast
Previous studies on settlement patterns have suggested that the prehistoric farmers who inhabited the Peruvian north-central coast during the transition between the Middle and Late Formative Periods (500–400 B.C.) experienced considerable population growth. In this study we assess the mean weaning age of the population recovered at the Quebrada Chupacigarro cemetery in the middle valley of Supe (2739–2153 cal B.P.), using stable isotopes, to test…
El destino de los que no volvieron
En este trabajo se reportan los resultados del análisis bioantropológico de un combatiente peruano muerto en la batalla del Alto de la Alianza (26 de mayo de 1880, Tacna, Perú). El perfil biológico del individuo y la naturaleza de sus lesiones fueron examinados con métodos osteológicos estandarizados. El análisis indica que se trataba de un individuo de sexo masculino de entre 27 y 37 años, una estatura media aproximada de 1,64 m (con rango de va…
Intentional cranial modification as a marker of identity in Paracas Cavernas, South-Central Coast of Peru
Una mirada a la vida y muerte de tres inmigrantes chinos de mediados y finales del siglo XIX
En el año 2018 se hallaron tres entierros de inmigrantes chinos de fines del siglo XIX y comienzos del siglo XX en el distrito limeño de Carabayllo, durante los trabajos de monitoreo arqueológico de la empresa Cálidda. En esta nota se presenta la reconstrucción de estos contextos funerarios, así como las osteobiografías de cada uno de estos individuos, a fin de acercarnos a cómo fue la vida, muerte y ritual mortuorio de estas personas
Preadult diets in the prehistoric Lima-city
Preadult dietary patterns of human individuals from Central Andes have been object of sporadic studies. • The site of Huaca 20 (620–780 CE), a residential sector of Maranga, the main urban center in the lower Rimac Valley of the Peruvian Central Coast, provides an impar opportunity to assess the nuances of fishing-farming preadult diets for this period. • Despite poor-preservation issues, δ 13 C and δ 15 N isotopes from dentine segments and quant…
Identifying communal interaction and mobility in the peruvian central coast through strontium isotope analysis of human individuals in Huaca 20
Bioarchaeological Evidence of Violence between the Middle and Late Formative (500-400 BC) in the Peruvian North-Central Coast
In this study, we address interpersonal violence during the transition between the Middle and the Late Formative periods in the Central Andes, a critical period of political disintegration, hypothesized population pressure, and reorganization of the belief systems that is poorly known from a bioarchaeological viewpoint. Our objective is to understand the nature of the violence and associated factors in this context based on a detailed description…
Refining dietary shifts linked to climate oscillations in the Central Andes
The balance between fishing and farming for the development of complex societies in ancient Central Andes is the subject of a long debate. Despite the availability of marine resources in one of the world's richer marine ecosystems and the extreme aridity of the landscape, current evidence suggests that farming was the prime mover of early Andean civilization. In this study, we employed stable isotope analysis to reconstruct the diets of 38 human …
Preadult Living Conditions During Sociopolitical Transition in Quebrada Chupacigarro Cemetery (500–400 bc ), Supe Valley, Peru
Through a detailed assessment of nonspecific stress markers in 67 individuals (47 under 8 years old), this paper investigates the health conditions of preadults in Quebrada Chupacigarro Cemetery (QCC), North‐Central Coast of Peru, during the transition between the Middle and Late Formative periods (500–400 bc ), a critical time of sociopolitical change in the Central Andes. Our objectives are to determine (i) the nature of preadult morbidity and …
Evidence of Ancient Exposure to Non-Essential Metals at the Archaeological Sites of Caral, Vichama, and Aspero on the North-Central Coast of Peru
Isotopes and human organizational diversity in South America
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies (11 works) · Geography (10 works) · Archaeology (9 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (8 works) · Art (7 works) · Medicine (7 works) · Demography (6 works) · Humanities (6 works) · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies (6 works) · Paleopathology and ancient diseases (6 works)