C Lin
Biographic Data
| ID | 5891 |
|---|---|
| NAME | C Lin |
| GIVEN NAMES | C |
| FAMILY NAME | Lin |
| SIGNATURE | LIN C |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Wollongong |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6834-2646 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 48 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 836 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 48 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2004 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 16 |
Recent archaeological investigations at Widgingarri Shelter 1, northwest Australia
A promising step toward objective quantification of flake scar sequences in stone artifact analysis
A recommendation of: Florian Linsel, Jan Philipp Bullenkamp, Hubert Mara From Scar to Scar: Reconstructing Operational Sequences of Lithic Artifacts using Scar-Ridge-Pattern-based Graph Models https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14875156
The Traditional Chinese Medicine for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate a potential therapy for central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) using Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Materials and Methods: Six males aged 28-45 with CSC were treated with a TCM formula called Bupleurum and Poria Variant Decoction (Jia Jian Chai Ling Tang), in the form of concentrated powder herbs (4.0 g) taken before meals, three times daily. They were monitored clinically with optic coher…
Site Formation History of Widgingarri Shelter 1, Northwestern Australia and Investigation of Postdepositional Disturbance With Single‐Grain OSL Dating and Soil Micromorphology
Widgingarri Shelter 1 (WS1) is a rock shelter site within a small escarpment and preserves evidence of late Pleistocene and Holocene human activity. The site was first excavated in 1985 and again in 2022. Here, we present the stratigraphy and chronology following the latter excavation. Site context and stratigraphy were investigated through field observations of the landscape, site and soil micromorphology. A chronological framework was establish…
Controlling Levallois
Discussions of the Levallois method typically focus on the preparation of the core surface geometry as the primary factor in determining the characteristics of Levallois products. While some studies have acknowledged the role of knapping gestures, there is still limited empirical investigation into how different force application parameters influence the formation of these flakes. This study presents the results from a set of controlled experimen…
On the Use of Parsimony in Archaeological Reasoning
When evaluating competing hypotheses in archaeology, researchers frequently invoke the principle of parsimony, which states that simpler hypotheses should be preferred. However, the criteria for measuring simplicity and the rationale for labeling a hypothesis as most parsimonious often remain unclear. More broadly, the epistemic merit of parsimony and its relevance to archaeological reasoning are generally assumed but rarely clarified. This artic…
A new method for quantifying flake scar organisation on cores using orientation statistics
In stone artefact studies, researchers often rely on qualitative classifications to describe flake scar arrangements on cores. While this approach provides a broad overview of core reduction patterns, its application can be ambiguous due to the three-dimensional complexities of core geometry and the subjective nature of qualitative classifications, making it challenging to objectively compare flake scar patterning across different analytical sett…
A Model of the Monetary Expression of Labor Time with Non-commodity Money
Following the commodity-money system that prevailed at the time of his research, Marx assumed the monetary expression of labor time (MELT) to be fixed. This assumption cannot hold in the contemporary regime of non-commodity money. It is essential to resolve the question of how the MELT is determined in a system of non-commodity money. The expression is the ratio of the total paper money circulating in the economy, less all paper money advanced on…
Initial Upper Paleolithic in North China
Did Early Pleistocene hominins control hammer strike angles when making stone tools
In the study of Early Pleistocene stone artifacts, researchers have made considerable progress in reconstructing the technical decisions of hominins by examining various aspects of lithic technology, such as reduction sequences, hammer selection, platform preparation, core management, and raw material selection. By comparison, our understanding of the ways in which Early Pleistocene hominins controlled the delivery and application of percussive f…
Full issue
At the time of this writing, massive wildland fires are burning in California and Oregon in the United States. The largest, the 680,000-plus-acre Dixie Fire, is burning in Butte, Plumas, Lassen, Tehama, and Shasta counties in Northern California. The Dixie Fire has become the second largest fire in California's recorded history. It has leveled the town of Greenville, population about 900
Characterising the stone artefact raw materials at Liang Bua, Indonesia
At Liang Bua, the type site of Homo floresiensis on the Indonesian island of Flores, the stone artefact assemblages are dominated by two raw materials, qualitatively classified as chert and silicified tuff in previous studies. Field observations describe both stone types as locally abundant and of good flaking quality, but no systematic analysis has yet been carried out to characterise their nature. In this study, we conducted the first geologica…
A Synthesis of the Dibble et al. Controlled Experiments into the Mechanics of Lithic Production
Archaeologists have explored a wide range of topics regarding archaeological stone tools and their connection to past human lifeways through experimentation. Controlled experimentation systematically quantifies the empirical relationships among different flaking variables under a controlled and reproducible setting. This approach offers a platform to generate and test hypotheses about the technological decisions of past knappers from the perspect…
The effect of edge serration on the performance of stone-tip projectiles
Serrated stone points have been documented in a variety of archaeological settings worldwide. In Indonesia, serrated points known as Maros point began to appear during the mid-Holocene as part of the Toalean techno-complex in southern South Sulawesi. Researchers have speculated functional and cultural reason behind the emergence of these distinctive artefact as projectile points, an assumption that has yet to be verified by archaeological data. I…
Quantifying knapping actions
Stone artifacts are critical for investigating the evolution of hominin behavior-they are among our only proxies for hominin behavior in deep time. Hominin cognition and skill are often inferred by reconstructing the technical decisions hominins made throughout the knapping process. However, despite many advancements in understanding how hominins knapped, some of the key factors involved in past flake production cannot be easily/readily derived f…
Operationalizing niche construction theory with stone tools
One of the greatest difficulties with evolutionary approaches in the study of stone tools (lithics) has been finding a mechanism for tying culture and biology in a way that preserves human agency and operates at scales that are visible in the archaeological record. The concept of niche construction, whereby organisms actively construct their environments and change the conditions for selection, could provide a solution to this problem. In this re…
Quina Retouch Does Not Maintain Edge Angle Over Reduction
The Quina scraper features an important role in the discussion of European Middle Palaeolithic variability. Explanations for its characteristic retouch and blank morphology have ranged from economic to functional and cultural considerations. One hypothesis is that Quina retouch maintains the edge angle of the retouched margin, allowing the upkeep of high cutting potential despite repeated resharpening. In this study, we examine this hypothesis by…
Forager Mobility and Lithic Discard Probability Similarly Affect the Distance of Raw Material Discard from Source
The neutral model of stone procurement developed by Brantingham (2003, 2006) provides a formal means to investigate the formation of lithic discard patterning under changing forager mobility conditions. This study modifies Brantingham's (2006) Lévy walk model to examine the influence of discard probability on the spatial distribution of raw material abundance. The model outcome shows that forager movement and tool discard probability have similar…
Relationship between biomechanical and psychophysiological indicators and performance in a vertical mountain race
In order to know the relationship between biomechanical and psychophysiological indicators, as well as the possible pre-post psychophysiological differences and the use of poles in the uphill performance on mountain runners, we performed a prospective and descriptive study of one vertical mountain race. Thus, it was analysed biomechanical (speed and strength/power manifestations) and psychophysiological variables (lactate, heart rate and subjecti…
Simulating the impact of ground surface morphology on archaeological orientation patterning
Aggregates, Formational Emergence, and the Focus on Practice in Stone Artifact Archaeology
The stone artifact record has been one of the major grounds for investigating our evolution. With the predominant focus on their morphological attributes and technological aspects of manufacture, stone artifacts and their assemblages have been analyzed as explicit measures of past behaviors, adaptations, and population histories. This analytical focus on technological and morphological appearance is one of the characteristics of the conventional …
Persistent local raw material transport at Shuidonggou Locality 2
Variance in the response of silcrete to rapid heating complicates assumptions about past heat treatment methods
The Lithic Assemblages
The onset of Late Paleolithic in North China
Major Fallacies Surrounding Stone Artifacts and Assemblages
The relative effects of core surface morphology on flake shape and other attributes
On the industrial attributions of the Aterian and Mousterian of the Maghreb
Experimental Design and Experimental Inference in Stone Artifact Archaeology
On the Utility and Economization of Unretouched Flakes
In recent years, lithic studies have emphasized the role of technology in the overall adaptation of past societies to their environments, including the economization of lithic resources. This paper explores how particular characteristics of individual, unretouched flakes can be altered in ways that increase their economy, as reflected in the ratio of edge length to mass. Results of controlled laboratory experiments are presented that identify ext…
An experimental assessment of the influences on edge damage to lithic artifacts
Flake variation in relation to the application of force
A geometric morphometric relationship predicts stone flake shape and size variability
International audience
Establishing statistical confidence in Cortex Ratios within and among lithic assemblages
The application of 3D laser scanning technology to the assessment of ordinal and mechanical cortex quantification in lithic analysis
The Application of 3D Photogrammetry for In-Field Documentation of Archaeological Features
The logistics of time-efficient yet accurate documentation of archaeological features are a challenge within the context of pedestrian survey. Here we present results of two case studies documenting the use of photogrammetry under field conditions within the Great Plains. Results demonstrate the ease with which high quality models can be obtained with minimal training and by using standard field cameras and computers. Different models of pit hear…
Characterization of New Zealand obsidian using PXRF
A Core Reduction Experiment Finds No Effect of Original Stone Size and Reduction Intensity on Flake Debris Size Distribution
Studies have long noted the influence of stone package size and reduction intensity on lithic assemblage composition, particularly in the form of flake size distributions. However, it remains difficult to distinguish objectively the effect of either factor in archaeological contexts without controlling for the variation in one of the two variables. Here we report on an experimental study designed to test the null hypotheses that original stone si…
Aggregates, Formational Emergence, and the Focus on Practice in Stone Artifact Archaeology
The stone artifact record has been one of the major grounds for investigating our evolution. With the predominant focus on their morphological attributes and technological aspects of manufacture, stone artifacts and their assemblages have been analyzed as explicit measures of past behaviors, adaptations, and population histories. This analytical focus on technological and morphological appearance is one of the characteristics of the conventional …
Moving sources
A Synthesis of the Dibble et al. Controlled Experiments into the Mechanics of Lithic Production
Archaeologists have explored a wide range of topics regarding archaeological stone tools and their connection to past human lifeways through experimentation. Controlled experimentation systematically quantifies the empirical relationships among different flaking variables under a controlled and reproducible setting. This approach offers a platform to generate and test hypotheses about the technological decisions of past knappers from the perspect…
Core Use-Life Distributions in Lithic Assemblages as a Means for Reconstructing Behavioral Patterns
Detecting patterns of local raw material utilization among informal lithic assemblages at the late Paleolithic site of Shuidonggou Locality 2 (China)
Variance in the response of silcrete to rapid heating complicates assumptions about past heat treatment methods
Flake selection and scraper retouch probability
Quantifying knapping actions
Stone artifacts are critical for investigating the evolution of hominin behavior-they are among our only proxies for hominin behavior in deep time. Hominin cognition and skill are often inferred by reconstructing the technical decisions hominins made throughout the knapping process. However, despite many advancements in understanding how hominins knapped, some of the key factors involved in past flake production cannot be easily/readily derived f…
Forager Mobility and Lithic Discard Probability Similarly Affect the Distance of Raw Material Discard from Source
The neutral model of stone procurement developed by Brantingham (2003, 2006) provides a formal means to investigate the formation of lithic discard patterning under changing forager mobility conditions. This study modifies Brantingham's (2006) Lévy walk model to examine the influence of discard probability on the spatial distribution of raw material abundance. The model outcome shows that forager movement and tool discard probability have similar…
A new method for quantifying flake scar organisation on cores using orientation statistics
In stone artefact studies, researchers often rely on qualitative classifications to describe flake scar arrangements on cores. While this approach provides a broad overview of core reduction patterns, its application can be ambiguous due to the three-dimensional complexities of core geometry and the subjective nature of qualitative classifications, making it challenging to objectively compare flake scar patterning across different analytical sett…
The effect of edge serration on the performance of stone-tip projectiles
Serrated stone points have been documented in a variety of archaeological settings worldwide. In Indonesia, serrated points known as Maros point began to appear during the mid-Holocene as part of the Toalean techno-complex in southern South Sulawesi. Researchers have speculated functional and cultural reason behind the emergence of these distinctive artefact as projectile points, an assumption that has yet to be verified by archaeological data. I…
Quina Retouch Does Not Maintain Edge Angle Over Reduction
The Quina scraper features an important role in the discussion of European Middle Palaeolithic variability. Explanations for its characteristic retouch and blank morphology have ranged from economic to functional and cultural considerations. One hypothesis is that Quina retouch maintains the edge angle of the retouched margin, allowing the upkeep of high cutting potential despite repeated resharpening. In this study, we examine this hypothesis by…
The Relationship Between Quality of Life and Psychiatric Impairment for a Taiwanese Community Post-Earthquake
The application of 3D laser scanning technology to the assessment of ordinal and mechanical cortex quantification in lithic analysis
Characterization of New Zealand obsidian using PXRF
Moving sources
The relative effects of core surface morphology on flake shape and other attributes
On the industrial attributions of the Aterian and Mousterian of the Maghreb
On the Utility and Economization of Unretouched Flakes
In recent years, lithic studies have emphasized the role of technology in the overall adaptation of past societies to their environments, including the economization of lithic resources. This paper explores how particular characteristics of individual, unretouched flakes can be altered in ways that increase their economy, as reflected in the ratio of edge length to mass. Results of controlled laboratory experiments are presented that identify ext…
An experimental assessment of the influences on edge damage to lithic artifacts
Flake variation in relation to the application of force
Youth Practices in Digital Arts and New Media
The authors examine youths' practices in digital culture affecting social change, pedagogy, and creative learning practices. Knowledge about these practices is discussed, in which learning, knowledge
The Application of 3D Photogrammetry for In-Field Documentation of Archaeological Features
The logistics of time-efficient yet accurate documentation of archaeological features are a challenge within the context of pedestrian survey. Here we present results of two case studies documenting the use of photogrammetry under field conditions within the Great Plains. Results demonstrate the ease with which high quality models can be obtained with minimal training and by using standard field cameras and computers. Different models of pit hear…
Establishing statistical confidence in Cortex Ratios within and among lithic assemblages
Media habits and their impact on media platform selection for information use
Media selection processes for current information are part of recipients' daily routine. As media choices take place repeatedly, they are most likely (at least partly) habitdriven. This paper focuses on two aspects: First, based on an elaborate definition of media habits as mental scripts automatically activated, we argue that habits are important determinants of the frequency of media platform selection for information purposes. Second, we diffe…
Major Fallacies Surrounding Stone Artifacts and Assemblages
A Core Reduction Experiment Finds No Effect of Original Stone Size and Reduction Intensity on Flake Debris Size Distribution
Studies have long noted the influence of stone package size and reduction intensity on lithic assemblage composition, particularly in the form of flake size distributions. However, it remains difficult to distinguish objectively the effect of either factor in archaeological contexts without controlling for the variation in one of the two variables. Here we report on an experimental study designed to test the null hypotheses that original stone si…
The effects of platform beveling on flake variation
The Application of SfM Photogrammetry Software for Extracting Artifact Provenience from Palaeolithic Excavation Surfaces
While photogrammetry has become popular in archaeology and heritage management as an effective, low-cost method for generating detailed three-dimensional models, it remains to be established that the accuracy of model-derived measurements is sufficient for analytical purposes. Based on an expedient, in-field model processing protocol, we report preliminary results concerning the accuracy of artifact provenience information derived from photogramm…
Core Use-Life Distributions in Lithic Assemblages as a Means for Reconstructing Behavioral Patterns
Experimental Design and Experimental Inference in Stone Artifact Archaeology
The Lithic Assemblages
The onset of Late Paleolithic in North China
Assessing the Integrity of Older Archeological Collections
Detecting patterns of local raw material utilization among informal lithic assemblages at the late Paleolithic site of Shuidonggou Locality 2 (China)
A geometric morphometric relationship predicts stone flake shape and size variability
International audience
Flake selection and scraper retouch probability
Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (33 works) · Archaeology (32 works) · Geography (28 works) · Geology (27 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (26 works) · Computer Science (22 works) · Paleontology (18 works) · Artificial Intelligence (16 works) · Materials Science (15 works) · Flake (14 works)