Daniel W Russell
Biographic Data
| ID | 76965 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Daniel W Russell |
| GIVEN NAMES | Daniel W |
| FAMILY NAME | Russell |
| SIGNATURE | RUSSELL D W |
| AFFILIATIONS | Iowa State University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-2264-861X |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 51 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 662 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 51 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1941 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 11 |
The U.S. immigrant paradox
Rooted in the U.S. immigrant paradox and shared language erosion theories, the current study examined whether Latinx youths’ preference for parental preferred language moderated the prediction from parental affect to relative change in youths’ delinquent behavior. Data were from a subsample of the Pathways to Desistance Study. At baseline, adjudicated Latinx youths ( M age = 16.1, N = 454, 12% female) reported on their delinquent behavior and per…
Taiwanese intimate partners' gender determines latent profiles of gender role attitudes and perceived equity
Objective The current study examined whether Taiwanese intimate partners' gender would determine their latent profiles of gender role attitudes, warmth toward partner, and perceived equity at home and in society. Background Taiwanese middle‐aged adults have received traditional education rooted in Confucianism and encountered societal shifts in gender roles. How their gender in the context of East Asian cultures affects their gender role profiles…
Parental sensitivity, child cognitive competence, and child socioemotional competence
Objective The goal was to test a developmental model incorporating various parent and child effects. Background Approaches offered to describe child development include attachment, transactional, and cascade perspectives, but research testing these three theories simultaneously has been lacking. Method We investigated whether early parental sensitivity predicted later child competence, child cognitive competence and socioemotional competence pred…
The Role of Resilience in the Impact of Family Economic Adversity on Youth Emotional Distress over Time
Predictors of Retention and Recidivism of Justice-Involved Women in a Community-Based Gender-Responsive CBT Program
The purpose of this study was to evaluate pretreatment differences between program completers and noncompleters, as well as those who recidivated and those who did not, among a sample of 112 justice-involved women referred to a gender-responsive cognitive-behavioral program as part of supervision recommendations. Risk scores, adverse childhood experiences, emotion dysregulation, self-control, and various demographic variables were examined as pre…
The Association Between Oldest Son Status and Co-Residence with Parents Across Periods and Cohorts in South Korea
To explore patriarchal kinship structure centered on the oldest son across cohorts and time periods, this study compares intergenerational co-residence in the Korean War after Liberation Day (KWALD) cohort and the Korean Baby Boomer (KBB) cohort in 2006 and 2014. Participants are 1,763 KLoSA respondents born between 1945 and 1962 who participated in the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging survey in both 2006 and 2014 and had living parents at both…
Bidirectional Associations Between Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms and Loneliness During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Background: Understanding the direction and magnitude of mental health-loneliness associations across time is important to understand how best to prevent and treat mental health and loneliness. This study used weekly data collected over 8 weeks throughout the COVID-19 pandemic to expand previous findings and using dynamic panel models with fixed effects which account for all time-invariant confounding and reverse causation. Methods: Prospective d…
Trajectories of Familísmo, Respéto, Traditional Gender Attitudes, and Parenting Practices Among Mexican‐Origin Families
Objective To investigate the trajectories of culturally specific predictors of parenting practices in Latinx families: familism ( familísmo ), respect ( respéto ), traditional gender role attitudes ( machísmo and marianísmo ), and the degree to which these parental cultural values predict changes in parenting practices. Background Cultural values have been suggested to predict Latinx parenting practices, but there is a paucity of direct evidence.…
Long-term effects of Dance for PD ® on self-efficacy among persons with Parkinson’s disease
Background: Dance for Parkinson's Disease or Dance for PD® (DfPD) classes were developed by the Mark Morris Dance Group and Brooklyn Parkinson Group in 2001. This exploratory study examined long-term effects of DfPD on non-dance activities outside the studio, functional mobility, self-efficacy, and quality of life (QoL).Methods: Individuals in four well-established DfPD classes completed a survey regarding perceived impact of DfPD. Response rate …
Moderating influences of baseline activity levels in school physical activity programming for children
These results indicate that changes in MVPA levels at post-intervention were reduced in highly active participants when recess staff supervision was provided. In this study, initial MVPA moderated the effect of Staff supervision on children's MVPA after 6 months of intervention. Staff training should include how to work with inactive youth but also how to assure that active children remain active
Linking early ADHD to adolescent and early adult outcomes among African Americans
The Effects of General Social Support and Social Support for Racial Discrimination on African American Women's Well-Being
The present longitudinal study examined the role of general and tailored social support in mitigating the deleterious impact of racial discrimination on depressive symptoms and optimism in a large sample of African American women. Participants were 590 African American women who completed measures assessing racial discrimination, general social support, tailored social support for racial discrimination, depressive symptoms, and optimism at two ti…
The Impact of Body Image on Consumers’ Perceptions of Idealized Advertising Images and Brand Attitudes
The purpose of this study was to examine how individuals’ body images influence their attitude toward an apparel brand through their perceptions of attractiveness and similarity with thin-idealized and nonidealized advertising images in the social comparison process. Data were collected from 143 female college students at a Midwestern university using a Web-based survey. Exposure to thin models did not induce more favorable brand attitudes than e…
Development and validation of a Coping with Discrimination Scale
Four studies were conducted to develop and validate the Coping With Discrimination Scale (CDS). In Study 1, an exploratory factor analysis (N = 328) identified 5 factors: Education/Advocacy, Internalization, Drug and Alcohol Use, Resistance, and Detachment, with internal consistency reliability estimates ranging from .72 to .90. In Study 2, a confirmatory factor analysis (N = 328) provided cross-validation of the 5-factor model as well as evidenc…
Rural–Urban Differences in Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, and Overweight Prevalence of Children
Context: The increasing prevalence of overweight in youth has been well chronicled, but less is known about the unique patterns and risks that may exist in rural and urban environments. A better understanding of possible rural–urban differences in physical activity profiles may facilitate the development of more targeted physical activity interventions. Methods: Participants (1,687 boys; 1,729 girls) were recruited from fourth, fifth, and sixth g…
Moderating effects of three coping strategies and self-esteem on perceived discrimination and depressive symptoms
This study examined 3 coping strategies (reflective, suppressive, and reactive), along with self-esteem, as moderators of the relation between perceived discrimination and depressive symptoms. International students (N = 354) from China, India, Korea, Taiwan, and Hong Kong provided data via an online survey. The role of perceived general stress was statistically controlled. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated a significant direct effect of…
The Experiences in Close Relationship Scale (ECR)-Short Form
We developed a 12-item, short form of the Experiences in Close Relationship Scale (ECR; Brennan, Clark, & Shaver, 1998 Brennan, K. A., Clark, C. L. and Shaver, P. R. 1998. “Self-report measurement of adult attachment: An integrative overview”. In Attachment theory and close relationships, Edited by: Simpson, J. A. and Rholes, W. S. 46–76. New York: Guilford. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar]) across 6 studies. In Study 1, we examined the reliability …
Effects of Age on Responsiveness to Adjunct Hypnotic Analgesia During Invasive Medical Procedures
OBJECTIVES: To assess the effects of age on responsiveness to self-hypnotic relaxation as an analgesic adjunct in patients undergoing invasive medical procedures. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Secondary data analysis from a prospective trial with 241 patients randomized to receive hypnosis, attention, and standard care treatment during interventional radiological procedures. Growth curve analyses, hierarchical linear regressions, and logistic regressions…
Quality-of-Life Weights for the US Population
BACKGROUND: Many of the large ongoing national surveys of the US population contain a question that asks for the respondent's self-reported health status: "excellent," "very good," "good," "fair," or "poor." These surveys could be used to conduct cost-utility analyses of health care policies, treatments or other interventions if quality-of-life (QOL) weights for the self-reported health statuses were also available. OBJECTIVE: The objective of th…
Advances in testing the statistical significance of mediation effects.
P. A. Frazier, A. P. Tix, and K. E. Barron (2004) highlighted a normal theory method popularized by R. M. Baron and D. A. Kenny (1986) for testing the statistical significance of indirect effects (i.e., mediator variables) in multiple regression contexts. However, simulation studies suggest that this method lacks statistical power relative to some other approaches. The authors describe an alternative developed by P. E. Shrout and N. Bolger (2002)…
Neighborhood Context, Personality, and Stressful Life Events as Predictors of Depression Among African American Women.
The authors tested neighborhood context, negative life events, and negative affectivity as predictors of the onset of major depression among 720 African American women. Neighborhood-level economic disadvantage (e.g., percentage of residents below the poverty line) and social disorder (e.g., delinquency, drug use) predicted the onset of major depression when controlling for individual-level demographic characteristics. Neighborhood-level disadvant…
Adult Attachment, Social Self-Efficacy, Self-Disclosure, Loneliness, and Subsequent Depression for Freshman College Students
This longitudinal study examined whether social self-efficacy and self-disclosure serve as mediators between attachment and feelings of loneliness and subsequent depression. Participants were 308 freshmen at a large midwestern university. Results indicated that social self-efficacy mediated the association between attachment anxiety and feelings of loneliness and subsequent depression, whereas selfdisclosure mediated the association between attac…
Neighborhood context and financial strain as predictors of marital interaction and marital quality in African American couples
Demographic characteristics, family financial strain, neighborhood–level economic disadvantage, and state of residence were tested as predictors of observed warmth, hostility, and self–reported marital quality. Participants were 202 married African American couples who resided in a range of neighborhood contexts. Neighborhood–level economic disadvantage predicted lower warmth during marital interactions, as did residence in the rural south. Consi…
In Search of Underlying Dimensions
An examination of the use of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis by researchers publishing in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin over the previous 5 years is presented, along with a review of recommended methods based on the recent statistical literature. In the case of exploratory factor analysis, an examination and recommendations concerning factor extraction procedures, sample size, number of measured variables, determining th…
Self‐Esteem, Self‐Serving Cognitions, and Health Risk Behavior
The current article reviews prospective and experimental research on the relation between self‐esteem and perceptions of vulnerability. These studies demonstrate that individuals with high self‐esteem who engage in risk behavior often utilize a variety of self‐serving cognitive strategies that protect them from fully acknowledging their vulnerability to the potential negative consequences of their behavior; e.g., they minimize their estimates of …
The revised Ucla Loneliness Scale
Direct and moderating effects of community context on the psychological well-being of African American women
The effects of community characteristics on well-being were examined among 709 African American women. Direct and moderating effects of neighborhood characteristics on distress were tested. Aggregate-level ratings of neighborhood cohesion and disorder were significantly related to distress, although the relation between cohesion and distress became nonsignificant when individual risk factors were statistically controlled. Aggregate-level neighbor…
Moderating effects of three coping strategies and self-esteem on perceived discrimination and depressive symptoms
This study examined 3 coping strategies (reflective, suppressive, and reactive), along with self-esteem, as moderators of the relation between perceived discrimination and depressive symptoms. International students (N = 354) from China, India, Korea, Taiwan, and Hong Kong provided data via an online survey. The role of perceived general stress was statistically controlled. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated a significant direct effect of…
Social and emotional loneliness
The cognition–emotion process in achievement-related contexts
Reasoned action and social reaction
The Causal Dimension Scale
A shortcoming of previous attribution research has been the assumption that researchers can accurately translate causal attributions into causal dimensions. Attributional statements are often ambiguous and even when clearly stated may be perceived quite differently by the attributor and the researcher. The studies reported describe the development of the Causal Dimension Scale, a measure designed to assess how the attributor perceives the causes …
Perceived parental social support and academic achievement
The study tested the extent to which parental social support predicted college grade point average among undergraduate students. A sample of 418 undergraduates completed the Social Provisions Scale--Parent Form (C.E. Cutrona, 1989) and measures of family conflict and achievement orientation. American College Testing Assessment Program college entrance exam scores (ACT; American College Testing Program, 1986) and grade point average were obtained …
The Effects of General Social Support and Social Support for Racial Discrimination on African American Women's Well-Being
The present longitudinal study examined the role of general and tailored social support in mitigating the deleterious impact of racial discrimination on depressive symptoms and optimism in a large sample of African American women. Participants were 590 African American women who completed measures assessing racial discrimination, general social support, tailored social support for racial discrimination, depressive symptoms, and optimism at two ti…
Attributions in the sports pages
University of IowaThe present investigation extended the generality of attribution research byexploring several important, issues in a highly involving real-world setting inwhich attributions naturally occur: athletic competition. Newspaper accountsof baseball and football games were coded for attributional content. These datasupported a motivational or self-enhancement explanation for the tendency tomake internal attributions for success and ext…
Cross-situational consistency in causal attributions
Two studies are reported that critically evaluate the concept of an attributional style, as operationalized by the Attributional Style Questionnaire (ASQ). Study 1 examined the reliability and validity of the ASQ and analyzed the factor structure of the measure. Only weak evidence of a cross-situationally consistent attributional style was found. An attempt to identify individuals who tended to be very consistent in their causal attributions on t…
Measuring causal attributions for success and failure
This study evaluated the reliability and validity of three commonly used procedures for assessing the dimensional properties of causal attributions for success and failure. These methods of assessment were based on open-ended attributions for performance, importance ratings of different causes of success and failure, and the attributor's perception of his or her causal attribution for performance as assessed by the Causal Dimension Scale. Data we…
Causal attributions, causal dimensions, and affective reactions to success and failure
Previous research has indicated that two different aspects of causal attribution processes, causal attributions and causal dimensions, are determinants of affective reactions to success and failure. Three different models of the relation between these two components of attribution processes and affective reactions are proposed. These models were empirically tested in two studies. Study I used an experimental methodology requiring subjects to imag…
Trajectories of Familísmo, Respéto, Traditional Gender Attitudes, and Parenting Practices Among Mexican‐Origin Families
Objective To investigate the trajectories of culturally specific predictors of parenting practices in Latinx families: familism ( familísmo ), respect ( respéto ), traditional gender role attitudes ( machísmo and marianísmo ), and the degree to which these parental cultural values predict changes in parenting practices. Background Cultural values have been suggested to predict Latinx parenting practices, but there is a paucity of direct evidence.…
Social support and immune function among spouses of cancer patients
This study investigated whether social support was related to immune function among spouses of cancer patients. Effects of depression and negative life events were examined as potential mediators. Results showed evidence of greater immunocompetence on 2 of 3 dynamic measures: natural killer cytotoxicity and proliferation response to phytohemagglutinin among spouses who reported high levels of social support. All six components of social support a…
Linking early ADHD to adolescent and early adult outcomes among African Americans
Long-term effects of Dance for PD ® on self-efficacy among persons with Parkinson’s disease
Background: Dance for Parkinson's Disease or Dance for PD® (DfPD) classes were developed by the Mark Morris Dance Group and Brooklyn Parkinson Group in 2001. This exploratory study examined long-term effects of DfPD on non-dance activities outside the studio, functional mobility, self-efficacy, and quality of life (QoL).Methods: Individuals in four well-established DfPD classes completed a survey regarding perceived impact of DfPD. Response rate …
The Impact of Body Image on Consumers’ Perceptions of Idealized Advertising Images and Brand Attitudes
The purpose of this study was to examine how individuals’ body images influence their attitude toward an apparel brand through their perceptions of attractiveness and similarity with thin-idealized and nonidealized advertising images in the social comparison process. Data were collected from 143 female college students at a Midwestern university using a Web-based survey. Exposure to thin models did not induce more favorable brand attitudes than e…
The cognition-emotion process in achievement-related contexts
Methods of Rehabilitation of Adult Prostitutes
The Good Old Days
Developing a Measure of Loneliness
Research on loneliness has been hindered by the lack of a simple and reliable assessment technique. The development of the UCLA Loneliness Scale, a short, 20-item general measure of loneliness is reported. The measure has high internal consistency (coefficient alpha = .96) and a test-retest correlation over a two-month period of .73. Concurrent and preliminary construct validity are indicated by correlations with self-reports of current lonelines…
The cognition-emotion process in achievement-related contexts
The cognition–emotion process in achievement-related contexts
The selective processing of belief disconfirming information
Attributions in the sports pages
University of IowaThe present investigation extended the generality of attribution research byexploring several important, issues in a highly involving real-world setting inwhich attributions naturally occur: athletic competition. Newspaper accountsof baseball and football games were coded for attributional content. These datasupported a motivational or self-enhancement explanation for the tendency tomake internal attributions for success and ext…
The revised Ucla Loneliness Scale
The Causal Dimension Scale
A shortcoming of previous attribution research has been the assumption that researchers can accurately translate causal attributions into causal dimensions. Attributional statements are often ambiguous and even when clearly stated may be perceived quite differently by the attributor and the researcher. The studies reported describe the development of the Causal Dimension Scale, a measure designed to assess how the attributor perceives the causes …
Social and emotional loneliness
Cross-situational consistency in causal attributions
Two studies are reported that critically evaluate the concept of an attributional style, as operationalized by the Attributional Style Questionnaire (ASQ). Study 1 examined the reliability and validity of the ASQ and analyzed the factor structure of the measure. Only weak evidence of a cross-situationally consistent attributional style was found. An attempt to identify individuals who tended to be very consistent in their causal attributions on t…
Social support and adaptation to stress by the elderly.
Causal attributions, causal dimensions, and affective reactions to success and failure
Previous research has indicated that two different aspects of causal attribution processes, causal attributions and causal dimensions, are determinants of affective reactions to success and failure. Three different models of the relation between these two components of attribution processes and affective reactions are proposed. These models were empirically tested in two studies. Study I used an experimental methodology requiring subjects to imag…
Job-related stress, social support, and burnout among classroom teachers.
In this study we examined the effects of job-related stressful events and social support on burnout among teachers. We conducted a mail survey of a random sample of public school teachers in Iowa. Consistent with findings in previous research, teacher characteristics such as age, sex, and grade level taught were predictive of burnout. We also found that the number of stressful events experienced and social support were predictive of teacher burno…
Measuring causal attributions for success and failure
This study evaluated the reliability and validity of three commonly used procedures for assessing the dimensional properties of causal attributions for success and failure. These methods of assessment were based on open-ended attributions for performance, importance ratings of different causes of success and failure, and the attributor's perception of his or her causal attribution for performance as assessed by the Causal Dimension Scale. Data we…
Discriminant validation of measures of job satisfaction, job involvement, and organizational commitment.
Discriminant validity of measures of job satisfaction, job involvement, and organizational commitment was empirically evaluated using data collected from a sample of 577 full-time employees of a 327-bed Veterans Administration Medical Center, The LISREL vi computer program was used to conduct a confirmatory factor analysis of items from measures of these three concepts and to evaluate relations between other job-related variables and the three at…
The Ratio of Impaired Elderly in the Community to Those in Nursing Homes in Two Rural Iowa Counties
The Iowa 65+ Rural Health Study gathered health status information on all elderly persons living in two rural Iowa counties. In this report these data are used to determine the ratio of persons with activities of daily living (ADL) dependencies living in the community to those in institutions. Results indicated that the "community/institutional dependency ratio" is about 1 to 1 for these counties, which is about half the ratio representing conven…
The effects of mental dysfunction on nursing home care
Social support and immune function among spouses of cancer patients
This study investigated whether social support was related to immune function among spouses of cancer patients. Effects of depression and negative life events were examined as potential mediators. Results showed evidence of greater immunocompetence on 2 of 3 dynamic measures: natural killer cytotoxicity and proliferation response to phytohemagglutinin among spouses who reported high levels of social support. All six components of social support a…
Measuring Causal Attributions
Although attribution theory continues to be a fertile area of social psychological research, much of the extant literature has suffered from questionable measurement of the constructs of interest. This is especially true in the case of assigning causal attributions placement in theorized dimensional space. Russell's (1982) Causal Dimension Scale represented an important development toward more precise measurement of causal dimensions; however, it…
Perceived parental social support and academic achievement
The study tested the extent to which parental social support predicted college grade point average among undergraduate students. A sample of 418 undergraduates completed the Social Provisions Scale--Parent Form (C.E. Cutrona, 1989) and measures of family conflict and achievement orientation. American College Testing Assessment Program college entrance exam scores (ACT; American College Testing Program, 1986) and grade point average were obtained …
Ucla Loneliness Scale (Version 3)
In this article I evaluated the psychometric properties of the UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3). Using data from prior studies of college students, nurses, teachers, and the elderly, analyses of the reliability, validity, and factor structure of this new version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale were conducted. Results indicated that the measure was highly reliable, both in terms of internal consistency (coefficient alpha ranging from .89 to .94) and…
Personality, Social Networks, and Perceived Social Support among Alcoholics
In this study we tested relations among personality characteristics, social network properties, and perceived social support both concurrently and prospectively. A sample of 294 men in treatment at a Department of Veterans Affairs Alcohol Treatment Unit was assessed during treatment and 3 months after discharge. Results of the cross‐sectional structural equation analyses indicated that the personality characteristics of extraversion and neu‐rotic…
Analyzing data from experimental studies
This article illustrates the use of structural equation modeling (SEM) procedures with latent variables to analyze data from experimental studies. These procedures allow the researcher to remove the biasing effects of random and correlated measurement error on the outcomes of the experiment and to examine processes that may account for changes in the outcome variables that are observed. Analyses of data from a Project Family study, an experimenta…
Reasoned action and social reaction
Psychology (45 works) · Social Psychology (30 works) · Clinical Psychology (18 works) · Developmental psychology (17 works) · Medicine (13 works) · Psychiatry (12 works) · Social Psychology (12 works) · Health disparities and outcomes (9 works) · Structural equation modeling (9 works) · Statistics (8 works)