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Helen I Safa

Biographic Data

ID77629
NAMEHelen I Safa
GIVEN NAMESHelen I
FAMILY NAMESafa
SIGNATURESAFA H I
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Florida
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS53
TOTAL CITATIONS145
AUTHOR COUNT52
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1965
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2018
H-INDEX6
  • The Myth of the Male Breadwinner

    Helen I Safa•BOOK•Myth of the Male Breadwinner•2018

  • Testimonials

    Open Access•Alejandro Alvarez Béjar, Tom Angotti et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2013

  • Class, Gender, and Race in the Caribbean

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Latin…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    2012). Class, Gender, and Race in the Caribbean: Reflections on an Intellectual Journey. Canadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies / Revue canadienne des etudes latino-americaines et caraibes: Vol. 37, No. 74, pp. 219-242

  • The Transformation of Puerto Rico

    Open Access•Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Transforming Anthropology•2011

    Anthony Lauria and I were colleagues in Puerto Rico in the l950s when the drive toward modernization was reaching its zenith. As we both show, in retrospect, this modernization ideology weakened many of the traditional roots of social cohesion in Puerto Rico, making the people more vulnerable to poverty and other social ills. The effects of this transformation are traced here, especially in the author's comparison of a traditional shantytown and …

  • Hierarchies and Household Change in Postrevolutionary Cuba

    Open Access•Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2009•Cited by: 4•References: 7

    Although the matrifocal basis of the Cuban family, especially the close relationship between a woman, her children, and her female kin group, has historical roots in slavery, it is sustained by contemporary postrevolutionary structural forces, as seen by the dramatic increase in female-headed households in this period. In particular, matrifocality is linked to (1) the increase in women's labor force participation, which gave women more economic a…

  • The Matrifocal Family and Patriarchal Ideology in Cuba and the Caribbean

    Open Access•Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American…•2008

    La matrifocalidad tiene en el Caribe raíces históricas profundas, como modalidad familiar alternativa que surgió en la clase popular afrocaribeña, donde los lazos consanguíneos eran más fuertes que los conyugales. Como en el resto del Caribe, la matrifocalidad está aumentando en Cuba, no obstante el apoyo que da el estado socialista al matrimonio legal y la familia nuclear. La reducción de las desigualdades clasistas y raciales tras la revolución…

  • Afro-cubans in the Special Period

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Transforming Anthropology•2008

  • Women, Development, and the UN

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Feminist Economics•2007•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Women, Development, and the UN: A Sixty-Year Quest for Equality and Justice, by Devaki Jain, with a foreword by Amartya Sen. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2005. 248 pp. ISBN-13: 978-0-253

  • Mudanças Nos Papéis De Gênero Na América Latina E No Caribe

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Caderno CRH•2007•References: 1

    A autora examina as mudanças recentes nos papéis de gênero ocorridas na América Latina e no Caribe, relacionando-as com a crise econômica dos anos 80, que atingiu severamente a região. Três aspectos principais são enfocados: (i) a crescente participação feminina na força de trabalho; (ii) o impacto deste fenômeno sobre a estrutura familiar (crescimento do número de domicílios chefiados por mulheres e do peso da contribuição destas para a economia…

  • The Matrifocal Family and Patriarchal Ideology in Cuba and the Caribbean

    Open Access•Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American…•2005

  • Challenging Mestizaje

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Critique of Anthropology•2005•Cited by: 27•References: 24

    This article compares the contemporary movements for cultural autonomy and social legitimation organized by the indigenous and Afrodescendant populations of Latin America. These movements are challenging the concept of blanqueamiento or whitening embedded in the process of mestizaje in Latin America. Whitening proclaimed the superiority of white European culture over indigenous and black culture, a concept these movements are challenging by procl…

  • From the Marginality of the 1960s to the "New Poverty" of Today

    Open Access•Mercedes González De La Rocha, Janice E Perlman et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2004•Cited by: 4

    This paper derives from a LARR-sponsored forum at the LASA 2003 Congress held in Dallas in March 2003. Targeted at younger scholars, a panel of leading researchers whose early work was shaped by marginality and dependency thinking of the 1960s were invited to reflect cross-generationally about how paradigms analyzing poverty in Latin American cities have shifted from that time to the present. Specifically, each of the authors compares "marginalit…

  • Questioning Globalization

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Journal of Developing Societies•2002•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    This article questions the benefits of globalization for low-income women through an analysis of 1997 data on women export-processing workers in the Dominican Republic. Export processing has contributed to an increase in women’s labor-force participation and their greater economic autonomy. But the percentage of men employed in export processing has also increased and efforts to improve working conditions through collective bargaining or other me…

  • Changing Forms of U.S. Hegemony in Puerto Rico

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Itinerario•2001•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    It has been over a hundred years since the U.S. took control of Puerto Rico. In that time, the way in which the U.S. perceived Puerto Rico has changed from a colony requiring Americanisation to, in the 1950s, its showcase of democracy in the Caribbean, to today, an island that still retains geopolitical importance for the U.S., but represents an increasing economic burden. The failure of Operation Bootstrap, as the Puerto Rican industrialization …

  • Enduring Traditions and New Directions in Feminist Ethnography in the Caribbean and Latin America

    C Freeman, Donna F Murdock et al.•ARTICLE•Feminist Studies•2001•Cited by: 3

  • Commentary on race and revolution in Cuba

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Souls•1999•References: 2

  • Free Markets and the Marriage Market

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning A…•1999•Cited by: 6•References: 3

    I argue that the neoliberal reforms brought on by structural adjustment appear to have contributed to a deterioration of the job market and a greater prevalence of female-headed households in the Dominican Republic. On the basis of data collected in 1994 among women working in a free trade zone, I show that structural adjustment increases the need for women to work, because of cuts in government programs, declining real wages, growing inflation, …

  • Race and National Identity in the Americas

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Transforming Anthropology•1998•Cited by: 1

  • Producing Power

    Olga Jiménez-Wagenheim, K A Yelvington et al.•ARTICLE•Hispanic American Historical Review•1997

  • Beijing, Diversity and Globalization

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Organization•1996

  • Economic Restructuring and Gender Subordination

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•1995•Cited by: 18•References: 6

    This article discusses the issue of whether wage labor merely exploits women as a source of cheap labor and adds to the domestic burden or whether wage labor gives women greater autonomy and raises their consciousness regarding womens subordinate role in society. These issues are discussed for women in Cuba Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. These countries share a history of Spanish colonialism plantation slavery and US control. The differe…

  • Sunbelt Working Mothers

    Helen I Safa, Louise Lamphere et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1994

  • The Maquiladora Industry

    Helen I Safa, Khosrow Fatemi•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•1992

  • Caribbean Life in New York Clty

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•American Ethnologist•1989

  • General/Theoretical Anthropology

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1989

Next
  • Runaway Shops and Female Employment

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Signs: Journal of Women in…•1981•Cited by: 48

  • Challenging Mestizaje

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Critique of Anthropology•2005•Cited by: 27•References: 24

    This article compares the contemporary movements for cultural autonomy and social legitimation organized by the indigenous and Afrodescendant populations of Latin America. These movements are challenging the concept of blanqueamiento or whitening embedded in the process of mestizaje in Latin America. Whitening proclaimed the superiority of white European culture over indigenous and black culture, a concept these movements are challenging by procl…

  • Economic Restructuring and Gender Subordination

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•1995•Cited by: 18•References: 6

    This article discusses the issue of whether wage labor merely exploits women as a source of cheap labor and adds to the domestic burden or whether wage labor gives women greater autonomy and raises their consciousness regarding womens subordinate role in society. These issues are discussed for women in Cuba Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. These countries share a history of Spanish colonialism plantation slavery and US control. The differe…

  • Popular culture, national identity, and race in the Caribbean

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe…•1987•Cited by: 13•References: 1

    The idea that cultural identity of Caribbean peoples is somehow problematic has been around for so long and been upheld by such a variety of writers that it has become almost an axiom. Certainly, at least some of apprehension about Caribbean identity is founded in an insidious racism that eventually came to justify continued subjugation of an African slave labor force in New World. It is easy on this account to dismiss doubting remarks of observe…

  • The Female-Based Household in Public Housing

    Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Human Organization•1965•Cited by: 7

    The increasing number of families with a female head in the United States is becoming a matter of growing concern, not only to practitioners dealing with low-income groups but also to social scientists interested in family structure and social change. The total number of households with a female head increased from 3,679,000 in 1950 to 4,609,000 in 1961. This represents an increase of 25.3 percent compared to an overall increase in the number of …

  • Questioning Globalization

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Journal of Developing Societies•2002•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    This article questions the benefits of globalization for low-income women through an analysis of 1997 data on women export-processing workers in the Dominican Republic. Export processing has contributed to an increase in women’s labor-force participation and their greater economic autonomy. But the percentage of men employed in export processing has also increased and efforts to improve working conditions through collective bargaining or other me…

  • Free Markets and the Marriage Market

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning A…•1999•Cited by: 6•References: 3

    I argue that the neoliberal reforms brought on by structural adjustment appear to have contributed to a deterioration of the job market and a greater prevalence of female-headed households in the Dominican Republic. On the basis of data collected in 1994 among women working in a free trade zone, I show that structural adjustment increases the need for women to work, because of cuts in government programs, declining real wages, growing inflation, …

  • Hierarchies and Household Change in Postrevolutionary Cuba

    Open Access•Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2009•Cited by: 4•References: 7

    Although the matrifocal basis of the Cuban family, especially the close relationship between a woman, her children, and her female kin group, has historical roots in slavery, it is sustained by contemporary postrevolutionary structural forces, as seen by the dramatic increase in female-headed households in this period. In particular, matrifocality is linked to (1) the increase in women's labor force participation, which gave women more economic a…

  • From the Marginality of the 1960s to the "New Poverty" of Today

    Open Access•Mercedes González De La Rocha, Janice E Perlman et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2004•Cited by: 4

    This paper derives from a LARR-sponsored forum at the LASA 2003 Congress held in Dallas in March 2003. Targeted at younger scholars, a panel of leading researchers whose early work was shaped by marginality and dependency thinking of the 1960s were invited to reflect cross-generationally about how paradigms analyzing poverty in Latin American cities have shifted from that time to the present. Specifically, each of the authors compares "marginalit…

  • Enduring Traditions and New Directions in Feminist Ethnography in the Caribbean and Latin America

    C Freeman, Donna F Murdock et al.•ARTICLE•Feminist Studies•2001•Cited by: 3

  • Class, Gender, and Race in the Caribbean

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Latin…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    2012). Class, Gender, and Race in the Caribbean: Reflections on an Intellectual Journey. Canadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies / Revue canadienne des etudes latino-americaines et caraibes: Vol. 37, No. 74, pp. 219-242

  • Women, Development, and the UN

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Feminist Economics•2007•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Women, Development, and the UN: A Sixty-Year Quest for Equality and Justice, by Devaki Jain, with a foreword by Amartya Sen. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2005. 248 pp. ISBN-13: 978-0-253

  • Changing Forms of U.S. Hegemony in Puerto Rico

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Itinerario•2001•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    It has been over a hundred years since the U.S. took control of Puerto Rico. In that time, the way in which the U.S. perceived Puerto Rico has changed from a colony requiring Americanisation to, in the 1950s, its showcase of democracy in the Caribbean, to today, an island that still retains geopolitical importance for the U.S., but represents an increasing economic burden. The failure of Operation Bootstrap, as the Puerto Rican industrialization …

  • Race and National Identity in the Americas

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Transforming Anthropology•1998•Cited by: 1

  • UN Decade for Women Conference and NGO Forum

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Current Anthropology•1985•Cited by: 1

  • Female Employment and the Social Reproduction of the Puerto Rican Working Class

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•1984•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This article assesses the contribution women make to the social reproduction of working class families in Puerto Rico, a society which has undergone rapid industrialization, migration and urbanization in the period since 1940. The first part of this paper will attempt to explain this phenomenon through an analysis of the role of women in the industrialization process in Puerto Rico. In the second part we shall move to a micro-level of analysis in…

  • Female Employment and the Social Reproduction of the Puerto Rican Working Class

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•1984•Cited by: 1

  • The Female-Based Household in Public Housing

    Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Human Organization•1965•Cited by: 7

    The increasing number of families with a female head in the United States is becoming a matter of growing concern, not only to practitioners dealing with low-income groups but also to social scientists interested in family structure and social change. The total number of households with a female head increased from 3,679,000 in 1950 to 4,609,000 in 1961. This represents an increase of 25.3 percent compared to an overall increase in the number of …

  • Development and Change

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1973

  • Migration and Urbanization

    Brian M DuToit, Brian M Du Toit et al.•BOOK•Migration and Urbanization•1975

  • Ethnology

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1975

  • Migration and Urbanization. Models and Adaptive Strategies

    Brian M Du Toit, Brian Μ Du Toit et al.•ARTICLE•Population and Development Review•1976

  • Urbanization and Inequality

    Helen I Safa, Helen Safa et al.•ARTICLE•Hispanic American Historical Review•1977

  • Urbanization and Inequality

    Helen I Safa, Helen Safa•ARTICLE•Hispanic American Historical Review•1977

  • Film

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1977

  • Migration and Urbanization

    Open Access•Stephen Gale, Brian M Du Toit et al.•ARTICLE•Geographical Review•1977

  • Migration and Urbanization. Models and Adaptive Strategies

    T H Hollingsworth, Brian M Du Toit et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1977

  • What We Can Do for Each Other

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1977

  • Migration and Urbanization. Models and Adaptive Strategies

    Open Access•D C, Brian M Du Toit et al.•ARTICLE•Population•1978

  • The Gecekondu

    Helen I Safa, Kemal H Karpat•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•1979

    The gecekondu are the shantytowns of Turkey. This study by Kemal Karpat investigates within a broad historical, conceptual and comparative framework the migration and urbanization of the people of these settlements. It is based on personal interviews with people living in three gecekondu in the northern hills of Istanbul, along the Bosporus. The gecekondu are considered here as a part of the entire process of rural migration and urbanization - an…

  • Human Migration

    Helen I Safa, William H Mcneill et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1980

  • The Puerto Rican Dilemma

    Helen I Safa, Sakari Sariola•ARTICLE•Hispanic American Historical Review•1980

  • "Comments on Tinker's "A Feminist View of Copenhagen

    Margaret E McIntosh, Margaret McIntosh et al.•ARTICLE•Signs: Journal of Women in…•1981

  • Runaway Shops and Female Employment

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Signs: Journal of Women in…•1981•Cited by: 48

  • La Chicana

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Hispanic American Historical Review•1981

  • Cultural/Applied

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1982

  • Towards a Political Economy of Urbanization in Third World Countries

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Population and Development Review•1983

  • Female Employment and the Social Reproduction of the Puerto Rican Working Class

    Open Access•Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•1984•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This article assesses the contribution women make to the social reproduction of working class families in Puerto Rico, a society which has undergone rapid industrialization, migration and urbanization in the period since 1940. The first part of this paper will attempt to explain this phenomenon through an analysis of the role of women in the industrialization process in Puerto Rico. In the second part we shall move to a micro-level of analysis in…

  • Female Employment and the Social Reproduction of the Puerto Rican Working Class

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•International Migration Review•1984•Cited by: 1

  • UN Decade for Women Conference and NGO Forum

    Helen I Safa•ARTICLE•Current Anthropology•1985•Cited by: 1

  • International Notes

    Helen I Safa, Carol Schreier Rupprecht•ARTICLE•Signs: Journal of Women in…•1985

  • Women and Change in Latin America

    Susana Lastarría‐cornhiel, Susana Lastarria-Cornhiel et al.•REVIEW•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1986

    A fine collection ...this is a volume every person with interests in the social sciences and/or Latin America should read. American Anthropologist Outlines in impressive detail the dimensions of women's powerlessness and shows the rich array of strategies women use to survive the oppression of their daily lives. Women's Review of Books

Sociology (30 works) · Political science (25 works) · Economics (22 works) · Gender Studies (16 works) · Geography (16 works) · Economic growth (14 works) · Development economics (12 works) · Law (12 works) · Computer Science (11 works) · Gender Studies (11 works)

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