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Sarah Marleen Hillewaert

Biographic Data

ID81537
NAMESarah Marleen Hillewaert
GIVEN NAMESSarah Marleen
FAMILY NAMEHillewaert
SIGNATUREHILLEWAERT S M
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Toronto
ORCID0000-0002-6722-3319
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS12
TOTAL CITATIONS32
AUTHOR COUNT12
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2010
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Roundtable

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert et al.•ARTICLE•Signs and Society•2026

    This roundtable discussion convenes contributors to this special issue for reflections on the diversity of their research questions, approaches, and findings, as well as avenues for further inquiry. The discussion touches on several shared concerns, including the role of lexicalization in improvised forms becoming intelligible, enregistered, and reusable; how improvisational action might implicate action below the threshold of awareness; and more…

  • In the Grip of the Moment

    Open Access•Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Signs and Society•2026•References: 12

    This article explores the semiotic and embodied dynamics of improvisation by focusing on tactile interaction, risk, and the temporal conditions under which meaning must emerge. Drawing on ethnographic examples from competitive and free solo rock climbing, as well as greeting practices among Swahili women in Lamu (Kenya) and Toronto (Canada), I explore how improvisation operates not as a deviation from routinized behavior, but as a generative forc…

  • Discourses, Bodies, and Questions of Sharedness in Kenya’s Wellness Communities

    Open Access•Sarah Marleen Hillewaert, Jim Butcher et al.•ARTICLE•Religion and Society•2021•References: 23

    This article contemplates the construction of sharedness that underlies the success of alternative lifestyle communities in Eastern Africa. In Kenya, a new tourism niche market that focuses on yoga, mindfulness, and alternative medicine is flourishing. Tourists travel to East Africa to practice yoga, but also to introduce local communities to ‘alternative lifestyles’. By considering Western and Kenyan practitioners’ discourses about the benefits …

  • Reimagining Linguistic Heritage

    Open Access•Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Journal of Linguistic Anthropology•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    In this article, I engage the "language as heritage" trope to critically examine a popular belief that underlies it: the idea that a shared language primordially connects an individual to a group of people, a homogenous culture and a particular territory-the notion of the ethnolinguistic group. Judith T. Irvine has long urged linguistic anthropologists to problematize the linguistic side of these classifications, to recognize the ideologies that …

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019•Cited by: 1

    This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on the island of Lamu (Kenya) who live simultaneously “on the edge and in the center”: they are situated at the edge of the (inter)national economy and at the margins of Western notions of modernity; yet they are concurrently the focus of (inter)national campaigns against Islamic radicalization and are at the heart of Western (touristic) imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What doe…

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019•Cited by: 7

    This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on Kenya’s island of Lamu, who live simultaneously on the edge and in the center. At the margins of the national and international economy and of Western notions of modernity, Lamu’s inhabitants nevertheless find themselves the focus of campaigns against Islamic radicalization and of Western touristic imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What does it mean to be young, modern, and Mu…

  • Identity and belonging on the contemporary Swahili coast

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•CHAPTER•Swahili World•2017

    Identity and belonging on the contemporary Swahili coast - 1 - The case of Lamu

  • Tactics and Tactility

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•2016•Cited by: 18•References: 50

    In this article, I approach hand greetings in coastal Kenya as both a form of embodied social action and an everyday tactic used in the presentation of self, the assessment of others, and the negotiation of interpersonal relations. Looking beyond the assumption that a handshake is a simple social performance subject to strategic manipulation, I draw attention to the significance of the felt bodily contact associated with this gesture in order to …

  • Whoever Leaves Their Traditions Is a Slave

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Africa•2016•Cited by: 4•References: 44

    This article examines contemporary discourses on and conceptions ofutumwaor 'slavery' on the Indian Ocean island of Lamu. It discusses how residents of this Swahili town use historical understandings of servitude as moral rather than mere physical subjugation to formulate judgements on current processes of change within the town. Central to the discussion are ideologies ofuungwana(civilization) andheshima(respectability) that historically shaped …

  • Do dictionary users really look up frequent words? — on the overestimation of the value of corpus-based lexicography

    Open Access•G-M De Schryver, David Joffe et al.•ARTICLE•Lexikos•2010

  • Do dictionary users really look up frequent words? — on the overestimation of the value of corpus-based lexicography

    Open Access•Gilles-Maurice De Schryver, G De Schryver et al.•ARTICLE•Lexikos•2010

    An innovative online Swahili–English dictionary project is presented. A careful study of some of the log files attached to this reference work reveals some hitherto unknown as-pects of true dictionary look-up behaviour, which results in the depreciation of the importance of corpora for dictionary making. Three lexicography software modules are advanced to further enhance the success of the online dictionary. Keywords: lexicography, software, onli…

  • Tactics and Tactility

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•2016•Cited by: 18•References: 50

    In this article, I approach hand greetings in coastal Kenya as both a form of embodied social action and an everyday tactic used in the presentation of self, the assessment of others, and the negotiation of interpersonal relations. Looking beyond the assumption that a handshake is a simple social performance subject to strategic manipulation, I draw attention to the significance of the felt bodily contact associated with this gesture in order to …

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019•Cited by: 7

    This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on Kenya’s island of Lamu, who live simultaneously on the edge and in the center. At the margins of the national and international economy and of Western notions of modernity, Lamu’s inhabitants nevertheless find themselves the focus of campaigns against Islamic radicalization and of Western touristic imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What does it mean to be young, modern, and Mu…

  • Whoever Leaves Their Traditions Is a Slave

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Africa•2016•Cited by: 4•References: 44

    This article examines contemporary discourses on and conceptions ofutumwaor 'slavery' on the Indian Ocean island of Lamu. It discusses how residents of this Swahili town use historical understandings of servitude as moral rather than mere physical subjugation to formulate judgements on current processes of change within the town. Central to the discussion are ideologies ofuungwana(civilization) andheshima(respectability) that historically shaped …

  • Reimagining Linguistic Heritage

    Open Access•Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Journal of Linguistic Anthropology•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    In this article, I engage the "language as heritage" trope to critically examine a popular belief that underlies it: the idea that a shared language primordially connects an individual to a group of people, a homogenous culture and a particular territory-the notion of the ethnolinguistic group. Judith T. Irvine has long urged linguistic anthropologists to problematize the linguistic side of these classifications, to recognize the ideologies that …

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019•Cited by: 1

    This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on the island of Lamu (Kenya) who live simultaneously “on the edge and in the center”: they are situated at the edge of the (inter)national economy and at the margins of Western notions of modernity; yet they are concurrently the focus of (inter)national campaigns against Islamic radicalization and are at the heart of Western (touristic) imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What doe…

  • Do dictionary users really look up frequent words? — on the overestimation of the value of corpus-based lexicography

    Open Access•G-M De Schryver, David Joffe et al.•ARTICLE•Lexikos•2010

  • Do dictionary users really look up frequent words? — on the overestimation of the value of corpus-based lexicography

    Open Access•Gilles-Maurice De Schryver, G De Schryver et al.•ARTICLE•Lexikos•2010

    An innovative online Swahili–English dictionary project is presented. A careful study of some of the log files attached to this reference work reveals some hitherto unknown as-pects of true dictionary look-up behaviour, which results in the depreciation of the importance of corpora for dictionary making. Three lexicography software modules are advanced to further enhance the success of the online dictionary. Keywords: lexicography, software, onli…

  • Tactics and Tactility

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•2016•Cited by: 18•References: 50

    In this article, I approach hand greetings in coastal Kenya as both a form of embodied social action and an everyday tactic used in the presentation of self, the assessment of others, and the negotiation of interpersonal relations. Looking beyond the assumption that a handshake is a simple social performance subject to strategic manipulation, I draw attention to the significance of the felt bodily contact associated with this gesture in order to …

  • Whoever Leaves Their Traditions Is a Slave

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Africa•2016•Cited by: 4•References: 44

    This article examines contemporary discourses on and conceptions ofutumwaor 'slavery' on the Indian Ocean island of Lamu. It discusses how residents of this Swahili town use historical understandings of servitude as moral rather than mere physical subjugation to formulate judgements on current processes of change within the town. Central to the discussion are ideologies ofuungwana(civilization) andheshima(respectability) that historically shaped …

  • Identity and belonging on the contemporary Swahili coast

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•CHAPTER•Swahili World•2017

    Identity and belonging on the contemporary Swahili coast - 1 - The case of Lamu

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019•Cited by: 1

    This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on the island of Lamu (Kenya) who live simultaneously “on the edge and in the center”: they are situated at the edge of the (inter)national economy and at the margins of Western notions of modernity; yet they are concurrently the focus of (inter)national campaigns against Islamic radicalization and are at the heart of Western (touristic) imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What doe…

  • Morality at the Margins

    Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•BOOK•Morality at the Margins•2019•Cited by: 7

    This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on Kenya’s island of Lamu, who live simultaneously on the edge and in the center. At the margins of the national and international economy and of Western notions of modernity, Lamu’s inhabitants nevertheless find themselves the focus of campaigns against Islamic radicalization and of Western touristic imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What does it mean to be young, modern, and Mu…

  • Discourses, Bodies, and Questions of Sharedness in Kenya’s Wellness Communities

    Open Access•Sarah Marleen Hillewaert, Jim Butcher et al.•ARTICLE•Religion and Society•2021•References: 23

    This article contemplates the construction of sharedness that underlies the success of alternative lifestyle communities in Eastern Africa. In Kenya, a new tourism niche market that focuses on yoga, mindfulness, and alternative medicine is flourishing. Tourists travel to East Africa to practice yoga, but also to introduce local communities to ‘alternative lifestyles’. By considering Western and Kenyan practitioners’ discourses about the benefits …

  • Reimagining Linguistic Heritage

    Open Access•Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Journal of Linguistic Anthropology•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    In this article, I engage the "language as heritage" trope to critically examine a popular belief that underlies it: the idea that a shared language primordially connects an individual to a group of people, a homogenous culture and a particular territory-the notion of the ethnolinguistic group. Judith T. Irvine has long urged linguistic anthropologists to problematize the linguistic side of these classifications, to recognize the ideologies that …

  • Roundtable

    Open Access•Sarah Hillewaert, Sarah Marleen Hillewaert et al.•ARTICLE•Signs and Society•2026

    This roundtable discussion convenes contributors to this special issue for reflections on the diversity of their research questions, approaches, and findings, as well as avenues for further inquiry. The discussion touches on several shared concerns, including the role of lexicalization in improvised forms becoming intelligible, enregistered, and reusable; how improvisational action might implicate action below the threshold of awareness; and more…

  • In the Grip of the Moment

    Open Access•Sarah Marleen Hillewaert•ARTICLE•Signs and Society•2026•References: 12

    This article explores the semiotic and embodied dynamics of improvisation by focusing on tactile interaction, risk, and the temporal conditions under which meaning must emerge. Drawing on ethnographic examples from competitive and free solo rock climbing, as well as greeting practices among Swahili women in Lamu (Kenya) and Toronto (Canada), I explore how improvisation operates not as a deviation from routinized behavior, but as a generative forc…

Sociology (8 works) · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories (5 works) · Philosophy (5 works) · Political science (5 works) · Aesthetics (4 works) · Linguistics (4 works) · African history and culture studies (3 works) · Anthropology (3 works) · Art (3 works) · Computer Science (3 works)

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