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Kristen E Mclean

Biographic Data

ID96183
NAMEKristen E Mclean
GIVEN NAMESKristen E
FAMILY NAMEMclean
SIGNATUREMCLEAN K E
AFFILIATIONSYale University
ORCID0000-0002-3733-6953
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS18
TOTAL CITATIONS64
AUTHOR COUNT18
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2013
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX5
  • Covid-19 vaccine anxieties

    Open Access•Liza J Malcolm, Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2025

    As COVID-19 spread rapidly during the early months of the pandemic, many communities around the globe anxiously waited for a vaccine. At the start of the pandemic, it was widely believed that Africa would be a significant source of infection, and thus, vaccinating African communities became a primary goal among local and global health authorities. However, when the COVID-19 vaccine became available in March 2021 in Sierra Leone, many people viewe…

  • Exploring Barriers To Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare for Latina Women in South Carolina

    Open Access•Ioannis Theodossiou, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2025

    Migrant and minority women in the United States face a high likelihood of experiencing poor reproductive health outcomes. Hispanic/Latina women are an especially high-risk population. Comprehensive and high-quality sexual and reproductive healthcare (SRHC) is desperately needed among this population, yet many Latina women face substantial barriers in accessing care. This study builds upon the three-delays model to better understand why Latina wom…

  • Ebola lessons

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 55

    The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a re-examination of public health preparedness with an emphasis on lessons learned following the West African Ebola epidemic. However, much of this work focuses on technological solutions rather than social learning. Drawing upon anthropological work, this paper examines how Sierra Leoneans prepared for COVID-19 through a lens of "embodied epidemic memory." Findings reveal that while people felt more empowered t…

  • Navigating the tension between fatherhood ideals and realities of a post-conflict setting

    Open Access•Elizabeth K Klein, Laura Bond et al.•ARTICLE•SSM - Qualitative Research in…•2023

    The concept of "fatherhood" in many African countries has traditionally been understood in terms of instrumental support to one's family, most notably, financial provision. However, in Sierra Leone and elsewhere, this narrow understanding of fatherhood is changing as a result of shifting demographic trends and responses to recent crises such as the Ebola pandemic and the aftermath of a civil war. Very little is understood about how male former ch…

  • Contemplating abortion

    Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2023

    Globally, millions of unintended pregnancies result in unsafe abortions each year. In Sierra Leone, abortion-related complications are a major driver of maternal mortality. Despite these costs, women continue to seek unsafe abortions, yet how individuals understand the risks and benefits of pregnancy termination remains under-researched. This study seeks to understand perceptions of abortion by women and men experiencing unplanned pregnancy and t…

  • More than Disease

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, Liza J Malcolm•ARTICLE•African Studies Review•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 32

    When COVID-19 reached Sierra Leone, the government responded by implementing strict containment measures. While the effectiveness of such actions has been debated, the socioeconomic and political implications were undeniable. This qualitative study reveals that people suffered tremendously from economic insecurity, strains on social relationships, and civil rights violations, prompting many to perceive the COVID-19 pandemic as worse than the 2014…

  • If the Woman Doesn't Prevent, You Will Become Pregnant”

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, Elyse Thulin et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•2022•References: 43

    Globally, millions of unintended pregnancies occur each year resulting in a host of social, economic, and health‐related problems. Improving knowledge of and access to family planning services is an effective way to prevent unintended pregnancy, and research suggests that men's involvement promotes greater contraceptive uptake. To explore this issue, we assess contraceptive knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among Sierra Leonean men who experien…

  • Mental health problems among children in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Elyse Thulin, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Transcultural Psychiatry•2022•Cited by: 4•References: 70

    Globally, over 13% of children and adolescents are affected by mental disorders, yet relatively little scholarship addresses how risk factors, symptoms, and nosology vary by culture and context, especially in young children living in post-conflict and low-resource settings. To address this gap, we conducted a qualitative study to identify and describe the most salient mental health problems facing children aged 6 to 10 years in Sierra Leone, as w…

  • Post-crisis masculinities’ in Sierra Leone

    Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2020•Cited by: 8•References: 20

    Hegemonic representations of African men have focused on the male breadwinner ideal. In today’s neoliberal context, characterized by economic insecurity and social inequality, African men are said to be experiencing a ‘crisis of masculinity,’ demonstrated by displays of violence, dominance, and denial of responsibility. This article builds upon research highlighting emergent masculinities that challenge stereotypical depictions of African men wit…

  • Men's experiences of pregnancy and childbirth in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 30

  • Caregiving in Crisis

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 32

    In much of the literature on Sierra Leone, young men have been recognized for perpetrating violence or resisting authority. This characterization extended into the Ebola crisis, as young men were depicted as "resisting" public health measures. In contrast, little scholarship has focused on men's roles as caregivers during the epidemic. This article draws on ethnographic research conducted between 2014 and 2016 in eastern Sierra Leone to demonstra…

  • Violence, Structural and Interpersonal

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, C Panter-Brick et al.•OTHER•The International Encyclopedia of…•2018

    Anthropologists have made forceful contributions to knowledge on violence and its impact on human wellbeing. They have widened the World Health Organization's threefold typology of violence, with analyses that highlight structural and political violence, insidious forms of everyday violence that engender suffering, and the machinery of war. They have focused attention on visible and invisible forms of violence—the ramifications of power in armed …

  • Risk Factors for and Consequences of Substance Use in Post-Conflict Liberia

    Open Access•Margaret L Prust, Leslie Curry et al.•ARTICLE•Community Mental Health Journal•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 23

  • Community-based reports of morbidity, mortality, and health-seeking behaviours in four Monrovia communities during the West African Ebola epidemic

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, Sharon Abramowitz et al.•ARTICLE•Global Public Health•2016

    The goal of this study was to assess morbidity, mortality, and health-seeking behaviours during the 2014 Ebola outbreak in Monrovia, Liberia. This study examined commonly reported symptoms of illness, pre-clinical diagnostic practices, typical healthcare-seeking strategies, and health resources available to populations, in order to identify salient needs and gaps in healthcare that would inform local emergency response efforts. Semi-structured in…

  • Community-Centered Responses to Ebola in Urban Liberia

    Open Access•Sharon Abramowitz, Sharon Alane Abramowitz et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases•2015

    BACKGROUND: The West African Ebola epidemic has demonstrated that the existing range of medical and epidemiological responses to emerging disease outbreaks is insufficient, especially in post-conflict contexts with exceedingly poor healthcare infrastructures. In this context, community-based responses have proven vital for containing Ebola virus disease (EVD) and shifting the epidemic curve. Despite a surge in interest in local innovations that e…

  • Scale properties of the Kreyòl Distress Idioms (KDI) screener

    Bonnie N Kaiser, B A Kohrt et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Culture…•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 17

    Psychiatric instruments have limitations cross-culturally due to variations in conceptualizations and communication of mental distress. We evaluated a locally-developed screening tool for measuring mental distress in rural Haiti. We employed mixed methods to develop the Kreyòl Distress Idioms (KDI) screening tool. We piloted the KDI in an epidemiologic survey (n = 408) and assessed it using principal component analysis and comparison with the Bec…

  • Reflechi twòp-Thinking Too Much

    Open Access•Bonnie N Kaiser, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•2014•Cited by: 23•References: 78

  • Suicide in rural Haiti

    Open Access•A K Hagaman, Bradley H Wagenaar et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 39

  • Reflechi twòp-Thinking Too Much

    Open Access•Bonnie N Kaiser, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•2014•Cited by: 23•References: 78

  • Suicide in rural Haiti

    Open Access•A K Hagaman, Bradley H Wagenaar et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 39

  • Post-crisis masculinities’ in Sierra Leone

    Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2020•Cited by: 8•References: 20

    Hegemonic representations of African men have focused on the male breadwinner ideal. In today’s neoliberal context, characterized by economic insecurity and social inequality, African men are said to be experiencing a ‘crisis of masculinity,’ demonstrated by displays of violence, dominance, and denial of responsibility. This article builds upon research highlighting emergent masculinities that challenge stereotypical depictions of African men wit…

  • Men's experiences of pregnancy and childbirth in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 30

  • Caregiving in Crisis

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 32

    In much of the literature on Sierra Leone, young men have been recognized for perpetrating violence or resisting authority. This characterization extended into the Ebola crisis, as young men were depicted as "resisting" public health measures. In contrast, little scholarship has focused on men's roles as caregivers during the epidemic. This article draws on ethnographic research conducted between 2014 and 2016 in eastern Sierra Leone to demonstra…

  • Mental health problems among children in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Elyse Thulin, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Transcultural Psychiatry•2022•Cited by: 4•References: 70

    Globally, over 13% of children and adolescents are affected by mental disorders, yet relatively little scholarship addresses how risk factors, symptoms, and nosology vary by culture and context, especially in young children living in post-conflict and low-resource settings. To address this gap, we conducted a qualitative study to identify and describe the most salient mental health problems facing children aged 6 to 10 years in Sierra Leone, as w…

  • Scale properties of the Kreyòl Distress Idioms (KDI) screener

    Bonnie N Kaiser, B A Kohrt et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Culture…•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 17

    Psychiatric instruments have limitations cross-culturally due to variations in conceptualizations and communication of mental distress. We evaluated a locally-developed screening tool for measuring mental distress in rural Haiti. We employed mixed methods to develop the Kreyòl Distress Idioms (KDI) screening tool. We piloted the KDI in an epidemiologic survey (n = 408) and assessed it using principal component analysis and comparison with the Bec…

  • Ebola lessons

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 55

    The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a re-examination of public health preparedness with an emphasis on lessons learned following the West African Ebola epidemic. However, much of this work focuses on technological solutions rather than social learning. Drawing upon anthropological work, this paper examines how Sierra Leoneans prepared for COVID-19 through a lens of "embodied epidemic memory." Findings reveal that while people felt more empowered t…

  • Risk Factors for and Consequences of Substance Use in Post-Conflict Liberia

    Open Access•Margaret L Prust, Leslie Curry et al.•ARTICLE•Community Mental Health Journal•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 23

  • More than Disease

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, Liza J Malcolm•ARTICLE•African Studies Review•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 32

    When COVID-19 reached Sierra Leone, the government responded by implementing strict containment measures. While the effectiveness of such actions has been debated, the socioeconomic and political implications were undeniable. This qualitative study reveals that people suffered tremendously from economic insecurity, strains on social relationships, and civil rights violations, prompting many to perceive the COVID-19 pandemic as worse than the 2014…

  • Suicide in rural Haiti

    Open Access•A K Hagaman, Bradley H Wagenaar et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 39

  • Reflechi twòp-Thinking Too Much

    Open Access•Bonnie N Kaiser, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•2014•Cited by: 23•References: 78

  • Community-Centered Responses to Ebola in Urban Liberia

    Open Access•Sharon Abramowitz, Sharon Alane Abramowitz et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases•2015

    BACKGROUND: The West African Ebola epidemic has demonstrated that the existing range of medical and epidemiological responses to emerging disease outbreaks is insufficient, especially in post-conflict contexts with exceedingly poor healthcare infrastructures. In this context, community-based responses have proven vital for containing Ebola virus disease (EVD) and shifting the epidemic curve. Despite a surge in interest in local innovations that e…

  • Scale properties of the Kreyòl Distress Idioms (KDI) screener

    Bonnie N Kaiser, B A Kohrt et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Culture…•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 17

    Psychiatric instruments have limitations cross-culturally due to variations in conceptualizations and communication of mental distress. We evaluated a locally-developed screening tool for measuring mental distress in rural Haiti. We employed mixed methods to develop the Kreyòl Distress Idioms (KDI) screening tool. We piloted the KDI in an epidemiologic survey (n = 408) and assessed it using principal component analysis and comparison with the Bec…

  • Community-based reports of morbidity, mortality, and health-seeking behaviours in four Monrovia communities during the West African Ebola epidemic

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, Sharon Abramowitz et al.•ARTICLE•Global Public Health•2016

    The goal of this study was to assess morbidity, mortality, and health-seeking behaviours during the 2014 Ebola outbreak in Monrovia, Liberia. This study examined commonly reported symptoms of illness, pre-clinical diagnostic practices, typical healthcare-seeking strategies, and health resources available to populations, in order to identify salient needs and gaps in healthcare that would inform local emergency response efforts. Semi-structured in…

  • Risk Factors for and Consequences of Substance Use in Post-Conflict Liberia

    Open Access•Margaret L Prust, Leslie Curry et al.•ARTICLE•Community Mental Health Journal•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 23

  • Violence, Structural and Interpersonal

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, C Panter-Brick et al.•OTHER•The International Encyclopedia of…•2018

    Anthropologists have made forceful contributions to knowledge on violence and its impact on human wellbeing. They have widened the World Health Organization's threefold typology of violence, with analyses that highlight structural and political violence, insidious forms of everyday violence that engender suffering, and the machinery of war. They have focused attention on visible and invisible forms of violence—the ramifications of power in armed …

  • Post-crisis masculinities’ in Sierra Leone

    Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2020•Cited by: 8•References: 20

    Hegemonic representations of African men have focused on the male breadwinner ideal. In today’s neoliberal context, characterized by economic insecurity and social inequality, African men are said to be experiencing a ‘crisis of masculinity,’ demonstrated by displays of violence, dominance, and denial of responsibility. This article builds upon research highlighting emergent masculinities that challenge stereotypical depictions of African men wit…

  • Men's experiences of pregnancy and childbirth in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 30

  • Caregiving in Crisis

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 32

    In much of the literature on Sierra Leone, young men have been recognized for perpetrating violence or resisting authority. This characterization extended into the Ebola crisis, as young men were depicted as "resisting" public health measures. In contrast, little scholarship has focused on men's roles as caregivers during the epidemic. This article draws on ethnographic research conducted between 2014 and 2016 in eastern Sierra Leone to demonstra…

  • If the Woman Doesn't Prevent, You Will Become Pregnant”

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, Elyse Thulin et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•2022•References: 43

    Globally, millions of unintended pregnancies occur each year resulting in a host of social, economic, and health‐related problems. Improving knowledge of and access to family planning services is an effective way to prevent unintended pregnancy, and research suggests that men's involvement promotes greater contraceptive uptake. To explore this issue, we assess contraceptive knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among Sierra Leonean men who experien…

  • Mental health problems among children in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Elyse Thulin, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Transcultural Psychiatry•2022•Cited by: 4•References: 70

    Globally, over 13% of children and adolescents are affected by mental disorders, yet relatively little scholarship addresses how risk factors, symptoms, and nosology vary by culture and context, especially in young children living in post-conflict and low-resource settings. To address this gap, we conducted a qualitative study to identify and describe the most salient mental health problems facing children aged 6 to 10 years in Sierra Leone, as w…

  • Navigating the tension between fatherhood ideals and realities of a post-conflict setting

    Open Access•Elizabeth K Klein, Laura Bond et al.•ARTICLE•SSM - Qualitative Research in…•2023

    The concept of "fatherhood" in many African countries has traditionally been understood in terms of instrumental support to one's family, most notably, financial provision. However, in Sierra Leone and elsewhere, this narrow understanding of fatherhood is changing as a result of shifting demographic trends and responses to recent crises such as the Ebola pandemic and the aftermath of a civil war. Very little is understood about how male former ch…

  • Contemplating abortion

    Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Culture Health & Sexuality•2023

    Globally, millions of unintended pregnancies result in unsafe abortions each year. In Sierra Leone, abortion-related complications are a major driver of maternal mortality. Despite these costs, women continue to seek unsafe abortions, yet how individuals understand the risks and benefits of pregnancy termination remains under-researched. This study seeks to understand perceptions of abortion by women and men experiencing unplanned pregnancy and t…

  • More than Disease

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean, Liza J Malcolm•ARTICLE•African Studies Review•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 32

    When COVID-19 reached Sierra Leone, the government responded by implementing strict containment measures. While the effectiveness of such actions has been debated, the socioeconomic and political implications were undeniable. This qualitative study reveals that people suffered tremendously from economic insecurity, strains on social relationships, and civil rights violations, prompting many to perceive the COVID-19 pandemic as worse than the 2014…

  • Ebola lessons

    Open Access•Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 55

    The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a re-examination of public health preparedness with an emphasis on lessons learned following the West African Ebola epidemic. However, much of this work focuses on technological solutions rather than social learning. Drawing upon anthropological work, this paper examines how Sierra Leoneans prepared for COVID-19 through a lens of "embodied epidemic memory." Findings reveal that while people felt more empowered t…

  • Covid-19 vaccine anxieties

    Open Access•Liza J Malcolm, Kristen E Mclean•ARTICLE•Journal of Biosocial Science•2025

    As COVID-19 spread rapidly during the early months of the pandemic, many communities around the globe anxiously waited for a vaccine. At the start of the pandemic, it was widely believed that Africa would be a significant source of infection, and thus, vaccinating African communities became a primary goal among local and global health authorities. However, when the COVID-19 vaccine became available in March 2021 in Sierra Leone, many people viewe…

  • Exploring Barriers To Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare for Latina Women in South Carolina

    Open Access•Ioannis Theodossiou, Kristen E Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2025

    Migrant and minority women in the United States face a high likelihood of experiencing poor reproductive health outcomes. Hispanic/Latina women are an especially high-risk population. Comprehensive and high-quality sexual and reproductive healthcare (SRHC) is desperately needed among this population, yet many Latina women face substantial barriers in accessing care. This study builds upon the three-delays model to better understand why Latina wom…

Sociology (14 works) · Medicine (13 works) · Political science (10 works) · Psychology (10 works) · Sierra leone (10 works) · Socioeconomics (9 works) · Environmental health (8 works) · Psychiatry (7 works) · Migration, Health and Trauma (6 works) · Nursing (6 works)

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