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Observing Obedience

How Sophisticated are Social Perceivers

Bibliographic Data

ID10219871
AuthorsAndrew E Monroe (0000-0002-9755-8726, Florida State University, corresponding author), Glenn D Reeder (Illinois State University)
Year2014
Volume70
Issue3
Pages544-557
Publication date2014-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Issues (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4537 • E-ISSN: 1540-4560
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/josi.12077
OpenAlexW1521421943
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited40

How does the general public understand the behavior of Milgram's teachers—those participants who ostensibly tortured an innocent stranger? In our social perception analysis, we contrast two research traditions that attempt to answer this question. On one hand, lay dispositionism argues that people make harsh, person‐focused judgments of Milgram's teachers. On the other hand, a mental state account suggests that perceivers integrate information about social situations and agents’ behavior to infer the mental states of others. Mental state inferences then, in turn, drive social judgments of others. We review the theory of lay dispositionism, its application to the Milgram experiments, and several limitations of the theory. We then offer an alternative mental state account and support this view with recent studies on the Milgram experiments, and extensions to everyday behavior explanation. A final section considers the research and policy implications of our analysis

Cognitive psychology · Mental state · Milgram experiment · Obedience · Perception · State (computer science · Deception detection and forensic psychology · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Psychology · Psychology of Social Influence · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2014 - 2014 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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