Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Behavior, Purpose and Teleology

Bibliographic Data

ID10706571
AuthorsArturo Rosenblueth, Norbert Wiener (Harvard University), Julian Bigelow (Harvard University)
Year1943
Volume10
Issue1
Pages18-24
Publication date1943-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-8248 • E-ISSN: 1539-767X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1086/286788
OpenAlexW2022305914
LanguageEN
Citations received226

This essay has two goals. The first is to define the behavioristic study of natural events and to classify behavior. The second is to stress the importance of the concept of purpose. Given any object, relatively abstracted from its surroundings for study, the behavioristic approach consists in the examination of the output of the object and of the relations of this output to the input. By output is meant any change produced in the surroundings by the object. By input, conversely, is meant any event external to the object that modifies this object in any manner

Epistemology · Event (particle physics) · Generality · Natural (archaeology) · Object (grammar) · Physics · Teleology · Artificial Intelligence · Complex Systems and Decision Making · Computer Science · History · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Media Infrastructures and the Politics of Digital Time

    Open Access•Axel Volmar, Kyle Stine•Media Infrastructures and the…•2021

  • Designing the XR Medium

    Peter Zakrzewski•2023

  • Qatipana

    Open Access•R Orozco, Renzo Fillinich Orozco et al.•Technophany A Journal for…•2023

  • Multiplicidades-ciborgue, reabilitações e reflexões sobre o corpo

    Open Access•Marco Antônio Gavério, Gil Vicente Nagai Lourenção•Teoria e Cultura•2020

  • Teaching motor and emotional competencies in university students (Enseñar competencias motrices y emocionales en estudiantes universitarios)

    Open Access•Pere Lavega-Burgués, Paulo Araujo et al.•Cultura Ciencia y Deporte•2013

  • Estructuras y mecanismos en la fisiología

    Open Access•César Lorenzano•Scientiae Studia•2010

  • Through the agents' minds

    Open Access•Cristiano Castelfranchi•Mind & Society•2000

  • Algumas considerações sobre o uso do diagnóstico classificatório nas abordagens comportamental, cognitiva e sistêmica

    Open Access•Ederaldo José Lopes, Rebecca Faray Ferreira Lopes et al.•Psicologia em Estudo•2006

  • History and significance of Jakob von Uexküll and of his institute in Hamburg

    Open Access•Torsten Rüting•Sign Systems Studies•2004

  • La “société de la connaissance”

    Philippe Breton•Education et sociétés•2005

  • Norbert and Gregory

    Magnus Ramage•Information Communication & Society•2009

  • The future as an intellectual technology in the Soviet Union

    Eglė Rindzevičiūtė•Cahiers du monde russe•2015

  • From H = log sn to conceptual framework

    Alan F Collins, Alan Collins•History of Psychology•2007

  • Buried layers

    Martin Wieser•History of Psychology•2017

  • Cybernetics, Information, Life

    Lily E Kay•Configurations•1997

  • Dreams for Our Perceptual Present

    Orit Halpern•Configurations•2005

  • A Future For Autonomous Agents

    John Johnston•Configurations•2002

  • Neurorhetorics

    Jeff Pruchnic•Configurations•2008

  • The Neural Subject in Popular Culture and the End of Life

    Etienne Pelaprat, Valerie Hartouni•Configurations•2011

  • Aristotle, autonomy and the explanation of behaviour

    Carlos Herrera Pérez, Tom Ziemke•Pragmatics & Cognition•2007

  • The Data Sensorium

    D Panagia•Cultural Critique•2018

  • Scholasticism for Instagram

    Denis Assistant•Philosophical Literary Journal…•2019

  • Robotics Inspired in the Organism

    Ezequiel A Di Paolo•Intellectica Revue de l…•2010

  • El vacío de Lenin

    Open Access•Dirk Baecker•Revista MAD•2013

  • The Purpose of Mankind

    Open Access•Ervin Laszlo•Zygon®•1973

  • Minds, Machines and Metaphors

    Open Access•John Marshall, John C Marshall et al.•Social Studies of Science•1977

  • Hyper Text and Hypertension

    Open Access•P Edwards, Paul N Edwards•Social Studies of Science•1994

  • Cybertrance Devices

    Mathieu Triclot, Charles La Via•SubStance•2018

  • When Technology Became Language

    David Nofre, Mark Priestley et al.•Technology and Culture•2014

  • Smend's Theory of Integration

    Werner S Landecker•Social Forces•1950

  • Purposive Behavior and Cybernetics

    C West Churchman, Russell L Ackoff•Social Forces•1950

  • The Platonic Forehand and Backhand of Cybernetic Architecture

    Camilo Andrés Cifuentes Quin•Leonardo•2019

  • Rethinking Vygotskian Cultural-Historical Theory in Light of Pepperian Root Metaphor Theory

    Open Access•Saeed Karimi-Aghdam•Human Development•2016

  • Cognition and Learning

    Open Access•Thomas Hardy Leahey•Handbook of Psychology, Second…•2012

  • Cybernetics

    Open Access•Bernard Dionysius Geoghegan, Bernard Geoghegan et al.•The International Encyclopedia of…•2016

  • Technologisches Regieren

    Open Access•Vincent August•Technologisches Regieren•2021

  • The Theory of Event Coding (TEC)

    Open Access•Bernhard Hommel, Jochen Müsseler et al.•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2001

  • Living systems

    Open Access•James G Miller•Systems Research and Behavioral…•1965

  • Media Infrastructures and the Politics of Digital Time

    Isabell Otto, Axel Volmar et al.•Media Infrastructures and the…•2021

  • Die Texte der Systemtheorie

    Dirk Baecker•Handbuch Forschung für Systemiker•2012

  • The Case Against Teleological Reductionism

    Larry Wright•The British Journal for the…•1968

  • Religion as a Complex and Dynamic System

    Francisca Cho, Richard K Squier•Journal of the American Academy…•2013

  • The Brain Abstracted

    Open Access•M Chirimuuta•The Brain Abstracted•2024

  • An Asymmetrical Network

    M Cueto•Journal of the History of…•2016

  • La "Trilogía del siglo XX" de Jorge Volpi

    Sonia Rodríguez Llama, Sonia Rodríguez Llamas•2019

  • The Promises of Complexity Sciences

    Fabrizio Li Vigni•Perspectives on Science•2023

  • Purpose without Consciousness

    Open Access•Edwin A Locke•Psychological Reports•1969

  • Unhealthy mind in a healthy body

    Open Access•Francesco Mancini, Alessandra Mancini et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2022

  • Proposing an integrative, dynamic and transdiagnostic model for addictions

    Open Access•Bibiana Bolten Lucion Loreto, Anne Orgler Sordi et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2024

  • Cybernetics

    Open Access•Francis Heylighen, Marta Lenartowicz•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2020

  • El cuerpo como un todo y no como una suma de partes

    Open Access•Ramón Ortega-Lozano, Ramón Ortega Lozano•Critica•2022

  • Our last Luciferian pact

    Open Access•Danny Butt•Language, Context and Text. The…•2023

  • Computer simulations without simulative programs in executable cell biology. Hypothesis discovery and justification

    Nicola Angius•PARADIGMI•2016

  • Roberto cordeschi on cybernetics and autonomous weapons

    Peter Asaro•PARADIGMI•2016

  • Forgetting / Cybernetics

    Open Access•Diego Gómez-Venegas•History of Media Studies•2024

  • Turing’s Biological Philosophy

    Open Access•Hajo Greif, Adam P Kubiak et al.•Philosophies•2023

  • A Systematic Approach to Autonomous Agents

    Open Access•Gordana Dodig-Crnković, Mark Burgin•Philosophies•2024

  • Systemic legislation

    Open Access•Mirko Pečarič, Kar-wai Tong•Cogent Social Sciences•2020

  • Les robots au musée

    Open Access•Cyrille Foasso•e-Phaïstos•2023

  • La arquitectura como sistema natural. El pensamiento informacional, la mutación ontológica del objeto y la biologización de la arquitectura

    Open Access•Camilo Andrés Cifuentes Quin•Academia XXII•2023

  • IA e curadoria algorítmica em plataformas de mídia digital

    Open Access•Débora Hissa, Emanoel Pedro Martins Gomes•Domínios de Lingu gem•2024

  • Identifying Relational Applications of Deep Brain Stimulation for Treatment Resistant Depression

    Open Access•Abel Wajnerman Paz•Review of Philosophy and Psychology•2024

  • How preferences enslave attention

    Open Access•Darius Parvizi-Wayne•Phenomenology and the Cognitive…•2024

  • Negotiating becoming

    Open Access•Simon Fischer, Simon W S Fischer et al.•Ethics and Information Technology•2024

  • A taxonomy of purposeful human activity system signs as a means to improving systems literacy

    Open Access•Sage Kittelman, Javier Calvo‐amodio•Systems Research and Behavioral…•2020

  • Alexander Bogdanov and the question of unity

    Open Access•Örsan Şenalp, Gerald Midgley•Systems Research and Behavioral…•2023

  • Stakeholder theory

    Open Access•Vladislav Valentinov, Steffen Roth•Systems Research and Behavioral…•2024

  • The system‐process view of life from the perspective of systems science and its enlightenment to artificial life

    Open Access•Wangjun Zhang, Dongping Fan•Systems Research and Behavioral…•2022

  • Rise of the swamp creatures

    Jonny Lee•Philosophical Psychology•2021

  • Equilibrium as compatibility of plans

    Open Access•Marek Hudík•Theory and Decision•2020

  • The property of goal‐directedness

    Open Access•Matthew Tugby•Ratio•2024

  • Organisational teleology 2.0

    Open Access•Leonardo Bich•Ratio•2024

  • Four false dichotomies in the study of teleology

    Open Access•Daniel W Mcshea, Gunnar Babcock•Ratio•2024

  • A Control Theory of Action

    M Kelley•Australasian Journal of Philosophy•2025

  • A.I. don't care

    Open Access•María Eva Benamo•Desde el Sur Revista de Ciencias…•2023

  • The Contribution of Systemic Thought to Critical Realism

    John Mingers•Journal of Critical Realism•2011

  • Reopening the Heaven’s Gate

    Shirish Raibagkar•Journal of Spirituality in Mental…•2022

  • How to Make a Functionalist Argument

    Open Access•Andrés Castro Araújo, Nicolas Restrepo Restrepo Ochoa•Sociological Science•2025

  • Cybernetic Freedom

    Kyong-Min Son•American Political Thought•2018

  • Toward a genealogy of a cold war communication sciences

    Benjamin Peters•Russian Journal of Communication•2013

  • Cultural-Historical Activity Theory in the Framework of the “Functional Paradigm”

    Open Access•Dmitry Leontiev•Cultural-Historical Psychology•2020

  • The terrorist subject

    J Zulaika, William A Douglass•Critical Studies on Terrorism•2008

  • Dynamique d'un mouvement scientifique et intellectuel aux contours flous

    Open Access•B Chamak•Revue d Histoire des Sciences…•2011

  • The exceptionality of enactivism within 4E cognition

    Open Access•Henrique Mendes•Phenomenology and the Cognitive…•2026

  • Hollerith ‘Feathered Crystal’”

    Claus Pias•Grey Room•2007

  • Human-aided artificial intelligence

    Open Access•Rainer Mühlhoff•New Media & Society•2019

  • Transcending disciplines

    Open Access•Tara H Abraham•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2012

  • Naturalizing functions—unity beyond pluralism

    Open Access•Gerhard Schlosser•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2003

  • Organisms≠Machines

    Open Access•Daniel J Nicholson•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2013

  • Why Physics? Commentary on Reflection, Representation, and Diffraction in the Analytic Process

    Terry Marks-Tarlow•Psychoanalytic Dialogues•2025

  • Henri Laborit

    John O’carroll, John O'Carroll•Continuum•2014

  • Feedback loops in a world of complexity

    Frank Gadinger, Dirk Peters•Cambridge Review of International…•2014

  • How disunity matters to the history of cybernetics in the human sciences in the United States, 1940–80

    Open Access•Ronald R Kline, Ronald Kline•History of the Human Sciences•2020

  • Pierre Teilhard de Chardin

    Open Access•Clément Vidal•History & Philosophy of the Life…•2021

  • Warren McCulloch’s Turn to Cybernetics

    Kenneth Aizawa•Interdisciplinary Science Reviews•2012

  • Biopsychism

    Fermín C Fulda•Interdisciplinary Science Reviews•2020

  • On the Constituent Attributes of Software and Organizational Resilience

    Vincenzo De Florio•Interdisciplinary Science Reviews•2013

  • Cybernetic Sense

    Orit Halpern•Interdisciplinary Science Reviews•2012

  • Where are the Cyborgs in Cybernetics

    Open Access•Ronald R Kline, Ronald Kline•Social Studies of Science•2009

  • Imaginaries of omniscience

    Open Access•L Suchman•Social Studies of Science•2022

Unique citing works226
Citations per year2,9
Citation span1948 - 2026 (79)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 193
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae