Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

How the Number of Living Sons Influences Contraceptive Use in Menoufia Governorate, Egypt

Bibliographic Data

ID10795441
AuthorsSaad M Gadalla (corresponding author), Saad Gadalla, James Mccarthy (0000-0003-2878-1921), Oona M R Campbell (0000-0002-9311-0115), Oona Campbell
Year1985
Volume16
Issue3
Pages164
Publication date1985-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Family Planning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0039-3665 • E-ISSN: 1728-4465
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1967018
PMID4012820
OpenAlexW2006512676
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited6

Couples in rural areas of many Arab societies, including Egypt, have consistently reported strong preferences for having sons. However, these reported preferences are not always reflected in reproductive behavior. In 38 rural villages in Menoufia Governorate in Egypt, women's responses to a community-based contraceptive distribution program were examined, taking into consideration both the number of living children and the number of living sons each women reported having. Controlling for number of living children, women with more sons were more likely to be using contraception before the distribution program began. Among women not using contraception before the program, those with more sons were more likely to initiate contraceptive use and were more likely to continue use for a nine-month period following the distribution. These findings imply that in addition to obstacles related to contraceptive availability, there are several cultural, social, and economic factors that influence fertility behavior and exert considerable pressure on married couples to have large families, including several sons. Unless the pressure exerted by these factors is changed or reduced, the impact of family planning programs is likely to reach a plateau at a relatively low prevalence level

Birth rate · Developing country · Economic growth · Economics · Family planning · Fertility · Marital status · Population · Research methodology · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Total fertility rate · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Reproductive Health and Contraception

  • Birth Interval and the Sex of Children in a Traditional African Population

    Open Access•R Mace, R Sear•Journal of Biosocial Science•1997

  • Intention versus behaviour in parental sex preferences among the Mukogodo of Kenya

    Open Access•L Cronk•Journal of Biosocial Science•1991

  • Fertility norms and son preference in Morocco and Tunisia

    Open Access•Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer•Journal of Biosocial Science•1996

  • Influence of the Number of Living Sons on Contraceptive Use Among Female Teachers in Nigeria

    I C A Oyeka•Studies in Family Planning•1989

  • Socioeconomic status and use of family planning among Ghanaian government workers

    Lawrence A Kannae, Lawrence Kannae et al.•Social Biology•1998

  • Establishing Reliability and Validity of an Instrument Measuring Jordanian Muslim Women's Contraceptive Beliefs

    Suha Al‐Oballi Kridli, Suha Al-Oballi Kridli et al.•Health Care For Women International•2002

  • Contraceptive decision making in a sample of Jordanian Muslim women

    Kay Libbus, Suha Al‐Oballi Kridli et al.•Health Care For Women International•1997

  • Men’s Coercive Control, Partner Violence Perpetration, and Life Satisfaction in Bangladesh

    Open Access•Kathryn M Yount, Stephanie Spaid Miedema et al.•Sex Roles•2016

  • Sex Preference for Children and Its Implications for Fertility in Rural Bangladesh

    Radheshyam Bairagi, Ray Langsten et al.•Studies in Family Planning•1986

  • Contraceptive Use in Matlab, Bangladesh

    Mizanur Rahman, Md Mizanur Rahman et al.•Studies in Family Planning•1992

  • Sex Preference and Fertility in Peninsular Malaysia

    Suet‐ling Pong, Suet-Ling Pong•Studies in Family Planning•1994

  • Gender preference and birth spacing in matlab, Bangladesh

    Open Access•Mizanur Rahman, Md Mizanur Rahman et al.•Demography•1993

  • The Effect of Gender Preference on Contraceptive Use and Fertility in Rural Egypt

    Open Access•Kathryn M Yount, Ray Langsten et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2000

  • The Changing Timing of Births in Iran

    Amir Erfani, Kevin Mcquillan•Biodemography and Social Biology•2014

  • Parity and parents' health in later life

    Michal Engelman, Emily M Agree et al.•Population Studies•2010

  • Sons or daughters

    Nancy E Williamson•Sons or daughters•1976

  • The Demographic Transition

    Open Access•Ansley J Coale•The Pakistan Development Review•1984

  • Household Distribution of Contraceptives in Rural Egypt

    Saad M Gadalla, Saad Gadalla et al.•Studies in Family Planning•1980

  • Is There Hope? Fertility and Family Planning in a Rural Egyptian Community

    Saad M Gadalla•Studies in Family Planning•1980

  • Son Preference and Fertility Behavior in Developing Countries

    Robert Repetto•Studies in Family Planning•1972

  • Sons or Daughters

    William F Stinner, Nancy E Williamson•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1978

Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,38
Citation span1986 - 2016 (31)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae