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Implementing school‐wide sexual assault prevention in middle schools

A qualitative analysis of school stakeholder perspectives

Bibliographic Data

ID11043558
AuthorsLindsay M Orchowski (0000-0001-9048-3576, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University Providence Rhode Island USA, corresponding author), Daniel W Oesterle (0000-0002-1379-4116, Department of Psychological Sciences Purdue University West Lafayette Indiana USA), Zoe Y Zong (Department of Psychology University of California Berkeley California USA), Katherine W Bogen (0000-0002-2541-0917, Department of Psychology University of Nebraska Lincoln Nebraska USA), A Rani Elwy (0000-0001-7088-3118, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University Providence Rhode Island USA), Alan D Berkowitz (0000-0002-6390-2680, Independent Researcher and Practitioner Mount Shasta California USA), Deborah N Pearlman (Department of Epidemiology School of Public Health, Brown University Providence Rhode Island USA)
Year2023
Volume51
Issue3
Pages1314-1334
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.22974
PMID36468237
OpenAlexW4310708183
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited55

Sexual assault and harassment are significant problems that begin early in the lifespan. The current study sought to understand the contextual factors that influence the implementation of school‐wide sexual assault prevention programs in middle schools that focus on fostering community norms change. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) is a menu of constructs arranged across 5 domains that assists stakeholders in assessing and identifying site‐specific determinants of successful intervention implementation. In the present study, researchers conducted a series of 10 interviews with middle school stakeholders (i.e., principals, guidance counselors, teachers) to document characteristics inside and outside of the school environment (i.e., cultural norms, relative priority, prior interventions, implementation climate) relevant to the implementation of prevention programming, using the CFIR as a guiding framework for analysis. Whereas schools recognized the importance of implementing violence prevention programming, stakeholders reported several other competing demands (i.e., time, resources) that make it difficult to implement rigorous programming without support from an outside agency/team. Community agencies and research teams hoping to implement violence prevention in middle schools can benefit from using stakeholder interviews grounded in the CFIR model to gain a better awareness of the school‐ and community‐specific factors that are likely to influence successful implementation of violence prevention programs in middle schools

Agency (philosophy) · Focus group · Harassment · Implementation research · Medical education · Political science · Psychological intervention · Public relations · Qualitative research · Sociology · Stakeholder · Health Policy Implementation Science · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4
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