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The Renaissance of Fasting—Evidence from a Religious Location in Europe

Bibliographic Data

ID12067775
AuthorsRaluca Necula (Faculty of Management, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest, Romania, corresponding author), Stefan Mann (0000-0003-3654-8644, Socioeconomics Group, Agroscope, Ettenhausen, Switzerland)
Year2019
Volume49
Issue4
Pages446-464
Publication date2019-08-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueForum for Social Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0736-0932 • E-ISSN: 1874-6381
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07360932.2019.1656663
OpenAlexW2970407929
LanguageEN
References cited34

Considered as one of the most religious countries in Europe, Romania draws attention due to a large number of rules and prohibitions in fasting periods in terms of consumption and social behaviour. The study begins with a brief phenomenology of fasting, eventually focusing on Lent, the longest and harshest period of fasting for Romanian Orthodox Christians. The month of March is the only month of the year that usually falls entirely within the fasting period, permitting our analysis of the consumption of animal products and alcohol, products which are to be abstained from. We develop the hypothesis that the growing availability of food over time in Romania is leading to an increasing willingness to fast. Although we find clear evidence of fasting during Lent, the time trend of non-consumption is non-linear but identical for alcohol, animal products and meat. The analysis also shows affluent food supplies in the time after fasting as making fasting more attractive. The qualitative part of the study uses objective hermeneutics to illustrate and complement the statistical analysis. We conclude that the willingness to fast only emerges with a time lag after the availability of food increases, because the experience of oversupply is also an essential ingredient for making fasting an attractive option

Consumption (sociology · Demographic economics · Economics · Social science · Sociology · The Renaissance · Culinary Culture and Tourism · History · Religious Tourism and Spaces

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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