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Evaluating the Centers for Disease Control’s Empirical Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Case Definition

Bibliographic Data

ID12364737
AuthorsLeonard A Jason (0000-0002-9972-4425, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois,, corresponding author), Natasha Najar (DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois), Nicole Porter (0000-0001-6149-9501), Christy Reh (DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois)
Year2008
Volume20
Issue2
Pages93-100
Publication date2008-10-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Disability Policy Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1044-2073 • E-ISSN: 1538-4802
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1044207308325995
OpenAlexW2023301639
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited23

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently developed an empirical case definition that specifies criteria and instruments to diagnose chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) in order to bring more methodological rigor to the current CFS case definition. The present study investigated this new definition with 27 participants with a diagnosis of CFS and 37 participants with a diagnosis of a Major Depressive Disorder. Participants completed questionnaires measuring disability, fatigue, and symptoms. Findings indicated that 38% of those with a diagnosis of a Major Depressive Disorder were misclassified as having CFS using the new CDC definition. Given the CDC’s stature and respect in the scientific world, this new definition might be widely used by investigators and clinicians. This might result in the erroneous inclusion of people with primary psychiatric conditions in CFS samples, with detrimental consequences for the interpretation of epidemiologic, etiologic, and treatment efficacy findings for people with CFS

Chronic fatigue syndrome · Disease · Pathology · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,44
Citation span2010 - 2020 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7
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