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Congenital Syphilis in the Archaeological Record

Diagnostic Insensitivity of Osseous Lesions

Bibliographic Data

ID12371250
AuthorsBruce M Rothschild, Bruce Rothschild (0000-0003-1327-6615, University of Akron, corresponding author), Christine Rothschild (Northeast Ohio Medical University)
Year1997
Volume7
Issue1
Pages39-42
Publication date1997-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/(sici)1099-1212(199701)7:1<39::aid-oa313>3.3.co;2-a
OpenAlexW4234380128
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

The paucity of convincing evidence for congenital bone lesions of syphilis in the archaeological record led to study of the human remains from the Buffalo site in West Virginia, dated at 550—650 years BP. The diagnosis of syphilis (venereal) in adults was based on previously validated population criteria for the recognition of syphilis and its distinction from among the other treponemal diseases. Among the 151 juveniles (23.3 per cent of the total series), only one had macroscopic evidence of periosteal disease. The low frequency of recognizable osseous stigmata characteristic of congenital syphilis, combined with the conspicuous absence of pathognomonic dental lesions, make such periosteal lesions insufficiently sensitive criteria for the identification of syphilis in the archaeological record. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Congenital syphilis · Disease · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Paleopathology · Pathognomonic · Pathology · Periostitis · Population · Syphilis · Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting Issues · Genital Health and Disease · Medicine · Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment · Dermatology · Virology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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