Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Barriers to Reporting Sexual Violence

A Qualitative Analysis of #WhyIDidntReport

Bibliographic Data

ID12435602
AuthorsLindsay M Orchowski (0000-0001-9048-3576, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA, corresponding author), Lauren R Grocott (0000-0001-5252-2271, Providence College), Lauren Grocott (Department of Psychiatry, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA), Katherine W Bogen (0000-0002-2541-0917, Department of Psychiatry, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA), Aderonke Ilegbusi (0000-0001-6649-2309, Department of Psychiatry, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA), Ananda B Amstadter (0000-0001-6285-9943, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA), Nicole R Nugent (0000-0001-8756-5618, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA)
Year2022
Volume28
Issue14
Pages3530-3553
Publication date2022-08-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueViolence Against Women (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1077-8012 • E-ISSN: 1552-8448
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/10778012221092479
PMID35946129
OpenAlexW4292661203
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited64

The present study conducted thematic analyses of tweets including #WhyIDidntReport ( N = 500) to examine barriers to reporting sexual victimization. Barriers to reporting were identified across individual, interpersonal, and sociocultural levels of the social ecology. Common barriers to reporting included labeling of the experience, age, fear, privacy concerns, self-blame, betrayal/shock, the relation/power of the perpetrator, negative reactions to disclosure, and the belief-or personal experience-that reporting would not result in justice and societal norms

Betrayal · Interpersonal communication · Medical emergency · Poison control · Qualitative research · Self-disclosure · Sociocultural evolution · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies · Social Psychology

  • Unveiling the Social Perception of Cyber-Sexual Exploitation Against Women Streamers

    Open Access•Rocío Vizcaíno-Cuenca, Alba Sáez-Lumbreras et al.•Violence Against Women•2026

  • Motivators of Sexual Violence Disclosures and Mental Health

    Open Access•Rannveig Sigurvinsdottir, Karen Birna Þorvaldsdóttir et al.•Violence Against Women•2026

  • Days with and without self‐injurious thoughts and behaviors

    Open Access•Lauren R Grocott, Anneliese Mair et al.•Journal of Adolescence•2022

  • “Building the Plane as We Fly It”

    Open Access•Samantha Marshall, Natalie Galea et al.•Gender Work and Organization•2026

  • Silenced Survivors

    Open Access•Michelle Wieberneit, Sascha Thal et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2024

  • A Scoping Review of Global Literature on Alcohol and Other Drug-Facilitated Sexual Violence

    Open Access•Jessica Ison, Jordano Luís Girardi et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2025

  • Contested victimization

    Open Access•Esther F J C van Ginneken, Yara A Y Abbing•Journal of Criminal Justice•2026

  • Culturally Diverse Female-Identified Students Discuss Sexual Assault Policies

    Open Access•Kelleyanne Malinen, KelleyA Malinen et al.•Affilia•2023

  • From Mortal Sins to Individual Pride

    Open Access•Martin Slaboch, Petr Kokaisl•Genealogy•2025

  • He posted/she posted

    Open Access•Fanny Ramirez, Vincent Denault•Crime Media Culture An…•2025

  • Retracted Article

    Open Access•Noam Tarshish, Denise Volman-Pampanel et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2025

  • Paralysed and powerless”

    Open Access•Inge Clinnick, Jessica Ison et al.•Feminist Media Studies•2023

  • I Want More Personalized Support”

    Open Access•Molly C Driessen, Prachi H Bhuptani et al.•Violence Against Women•2025

  • Examining the Association Between a United States Federal Grant and Reports of On-Campus Sexual Violence

    Open Access•Michael McElveen, Michael T McElveen et al.•Violence Against Women•2025

  • I Don’t Know for Certain”

    Open Access•Jessica Ison, E Ulloa Santamaría et al.•Violence Against Women•2025

  • Does the National Crime Victimization Survey Capture the Reality of Sexual Violence? Mapping #WhyIDidntReport to National Crime Victimization Survey Categories

    Open Access•Katie Constantin, Tony P Love et al.•Violence Against Women•2025

  • An Investigation of Models for Under-Reporting in the Analysis of Violence Against Women in Italy

    Open Access•Silvia Polettini, Serena Arima et al.•Social Indicators Research•2024

  • Bottom-up hybridity

    Open Access•Benjamin R Wei•Law & Society Review•2025

  • Sexual assault cases in the legal system

    Patricia A Frazier, Beth Haney•Law and Human Behavior•1996

  • A preliminary mapping of individual, relational, and social factors that impede disclosure of childhood sexual abuse

    Open Access•Delphine Collin-Vézina, Delphine Collin‐vézina et al.•Child Abuse & Neglect•2015

  • Community services for rape survivors

    Rebecca Campbell, Tracy Sefl et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•1999

  • Is Reporting of Rape on the Rise? A Comparison of Women With Reported Versus Unreported Rape Experiences in the National Women’s Study-Replication

    Open Access•Kate Wolitzky‐Taylor, Kate B Wolitzky-Taylor et al.•Journal of Interpersonal Violence•2011

  • IAmNotAfraidToSayIt

    Tetyana Lokot•Information Communication & Society•2018

  • Barriers to Reporting Sexual Assault for Women and Men

    Marjorie R Sable, Fran S Danis et al.•Journal of American College Health•2006

  • Reporting Sexual Victimization To The Police And Others

    Open Access•Bonnie S Fisher, Leah E Daigle et al.•Criminal Justice and Behavior•2003

  • Shattering Silence

    Open Access•Shaquita Tillman, Thema Bryant-Davis et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2010

  • The “Justice Gap” for Sexual Assault Cases

    Open Access•Kimberly A Lonsway, Hans Kiib et al.•Violence Against Women•2012

  • Negative social comparison on Facebook and depressive symptoms

    Brian A Feinstein, Rachel Hershenberg et al.•Psychology of Popular Media Culture•2013

  • Structural barriers to preventing and responding to sexual assaults

    Open Access•Brian K Payne, Jessica Ekhomu et al.•Crime Prevention and Community…•2009

  • Digitized narratives of sexual violence

    Open Access•Kelton Mendes, Jessalynn Keller et al.•New Media & Society•2018

  • MeToo and the promise and pitfalls of challenging rape culture through digital feminist activism

    Open Access•Kelton Mendes, Jessica Ringrose et al.•European Journal of Women s Studies•2018

  • To Whom Do College Women Confide Following Sexual Assault? A Prospective Study of Predictors of Sexual Assault Disclosure and Social Reactions

    Open Access•Lindsay M Orchowski, Christine A Gidycz•Violence Against Women•2012

  • Social Reactions and Women’s Decisions to Report Sexual Assault to Law Enforcement

    Open Access•Anne P DePrince, Naomi M Wright et al.•Violence Against Women•2019

  • Psychological Consequences Associated With Positive and Negative Responses to Disclosure of Sexual Assault Among College Women

    Open Access•Lindsay M Orchowski, Christine A Gidycz•Violence Against Women•2015

  • The Role of “Real Rape” and “Real Victim” Stereotypes in the Police Reporting Practices of Sexually Assaulted Women

    Open Access•Janice Du Mont, Kathy L Miller et al.•Violence Against Women•2003

  • The Joint Development of Traditional Bullying and Victimization With Cyber Bullying and Victimization in Adolescence

    Open Access•Paul E Jose, Moja Kljakovic et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2011

  • The BlackBerry Project

    Open Access•Marion K Underwood, Samuel E Ehrenreich et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2013

  • Exploring the Relationships Between Different Types of Facebook Use, Perceived Online Social Support, and Adolescents’ Depressed Mood

    Open Access•Eline Frison, Steven Eggermont•Social Science Computer Review•2015

  • Why I Stayed/Left

    Open Access•Jaclyn D Cravens, Jason B Whiting et al.•Contemporary Family Therapy•2015

  • A Comparison of Group and Individual Sexual Assault Victims

    Open Access•Christine A Gidycz, Mary P Ko•Psychology of Women Quarterly•1990

  • Deciding Whom to Tell

    Open Access•Courtney E Ahrens, Rebecca Campbell et al.•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2007

  • The ties that bind

    S Caroline Taylor, Caroline Norma•Women s Studies International Forum•2012

  • Managing collective trauma on social media

    Open Access•Moa Eriksson Krutrök, Moa Eriksson•Media Culture & Society•2016

  • To honor and obey

    Open Access•Caitlin L McLean, Marisa K Crowder et al.•Aggressive Behavior•2018

  • Being Silenced

    Open Access•Courtney E Ahrens•American Journal of Community…•2006

  • The Victim‐offender Relationship and Calling the Police in Assaults

    Open Access•R B Felson, F Messner et al.•Criminology•1999

  • Speaking ‘unspeakable things

    Jessalynn Keller, Kelton Mendes et al.•Journal of Gender Studies•2018

  • The Online Disinhibition Effect

    Open Access•John R Suler, John Suler•CyberPsychology & Behavior•2004

  • Rape, storytelling and social media

    Dustin Harp, Josh Grimm et al.•Feminist Media Studies•2017

  • Hope in a hashtag

    Rosemary Clark•Feminist Media Studies•2016

  • Social capital and social support on the web

    Open Access•Patricia Drentea, Jennifer L Moren‐cro et al.•Sociology of Health & Illness•2005

Unique citing works18
Citations per year4,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae