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Hair as a Window on Diet and Health in Post-Medieval London

An isotopic analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12591099
AuthorsChloë Brown (0000-0001-9636-2177, corresponding author), M M Alexander (0000-0001-8000-3639, University of York)
Year2016
Issue42
Publication date2016-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternet Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1363-5387 • E-ISSN: 1363-5387
PublisherCouncil for British Archaeology (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.11141/ia.42.6.12
OpenAlexW2536372078
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited21

Isotopic analysis of bone for dietary reconstruction has been routinely practised in archaeology since the 1970s (Vogel and Van der Merwe 1977) and provides a long-term average of the diet over the last 10-30 years before death (Hedges et al. 2007). Unlike bone, however, hair grows incrementally (~1cm a month for human hair), providing time series information, and offering a valuable window on diet during the final months before death (White 1993; Kutschera and Mϋller 2003; Wilson et al. 2007; see Wilson, this issue). Despite this, hair has received comparatively little attention, primarily owing to its poor preservation on archaeological sites, mummies being an exception (see Wilson, this issue). Post-medieval remains, however, present an ideal case study, often being well preserved and possessing biographical data giving additional context. This short article presents a study of incremental analysis of carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) isotopes from hair sampled from a 19th-century individual, 'Elizabeth Robinson' (skeleton 48, Figure 1) deriving from an assemblage from St Barnabas church, West Kensington, where 55/58 burials had name plates and recorded dates of birth and death. She lived between 1768 and 1840, and died at 72 years of age. The research forms part of a wider project on post-medieval diets (Brown 2014)

Art · Window (computing · World Wide Web · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Computer Science · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History

  • Using evidence from hair and other soft tissues to infer the need for and receipt of health-related care provision

    Open Access•Emma L Brown, A S Wilson•International Journal of…•2019

  • Multidisciplinary investigations of the diets of two post-medieval populations from London using stable isotopes and microdebris analysis

    Open Access•M Bleasdale, Paola Ponce et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2019

  • Grim up North? Exploring the diet of urban populations in post-medieval Greater Manchester, England, using stable isotope analysis

    Open Access•B Chidimuro, Malin Holst et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2023

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,43
Citation span2019 - 2023 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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