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Classed and gendered transitions in youth activation

The case of Finnish youth employment services

Bibliographic Data

ID12601014
AuthorsLotta Haikkola (0000-0002-1999-9147, The Finnish Youth Research Network, Helsinki, Finland, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume24
Issue2
Pages250-266
Publication date2020-01-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Youth Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1367-6261 • E-ISSN: 1469-9680
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13676261.2020.1715358
OpenAlexW3001644517
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited40

This article examines the role of youth activation in reproducing classed and gendered youth transitions. A large body of research on transitions examines how structural conditions continue to pattern youth transitions in the context of detraditionalization and individualisation. What is often missing from these analyses, is the role of institutional actors and youth policies. Based on a multi-sited ethnographic research in employment services in Helsinki, Finland, this article explores the role of youth activation and welfare conditionality in NEET young people's transitions. Youth activation refers to a complex mix of employment services, prevention of social exclusion, active labour market policies and welfare conditionality. The article shows how the seemingly supportive practices provided by youth employment services channel young people to a limited number of occupational tracks at the lower end of the labour market in a gendered manner. This channelling is institutionalised in the services’ organisational structures and practices, and strengthened by welfare conditionality. The consequence is a powerful institutional pattern that structures and restricts youths’ transition paths

Conditionality · Context (archaeology · Opportunity structures · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Welfare · Welfare state · Youth studies · Employment and Welfare Studies · Gender Studies · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Youth Education and Societal Dynamics

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year3,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6
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