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Homeless people’s experiences of the illicit drug supply during Covid-19

Bibliographic Data

ID12652152
AuthorsSusanna James (University of Southampton, corresponding author), Nick Maguire (0000-0003-4295-8068, University of Southampton)
Year2024
Volume27
Issue1
Pages64-76
Publication date2024-03-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHousing Care and Support (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1460-8790 • E-ISSN: 2042-8375
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/hcs-12-2022-0031
OpenAlexW4393116655
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

Purpose The COVID-19 pandemic has affected many industries, and reports indicate that this includes the illicit drug market. Recent research suggests that the homeless are particularly vulnerable during the pandemic, and the UK Government has acted to house rough sleepers. Research is scarce regarding homeless people’s experiences of the illicit drug market. This study aims to explore homeless people’s experiences of the drug supply in the UK during COVID-19. Design/methodology/approach Eight homeless people who use illicit drugs, residing in hostels for homeless people in Southampton, participated in semi-structured one-on-one telephone-based interviews. Findings A thematic analysis revealed five themes: availability of drugs, presence of dealers, quality of drugs, finances and personal experiences. Participants reported varying experiences of the drug supply, with lockdown measures expressed as the main reason for reduced supplies, as users found it difficult to find dealers and generate income for purchasing drugs. Research limitations/implications The results may lack generalisability to the wider population, such as rough sleepers and drug dealers, suggesting a need for further research into people’s experiences of the drug supply during COVID-19. Research on this topic could be more in-depth through the use of research methods that are convenient for the homeless population. Practical implications Services should invest in harm reduction services and encourage homeless people who use drugs to engage in substitution treatment. Homeless services should provide psychological support for homeless people who use drugs. Social implications The changes in homeless people’s behaviour following the pandemic may have implications for their interactions with the rest of society (e.g. begging in town centres may reduce). These changes in behaviour may also change the way society can best support homeless people. Originality/value The results are partially consistent with other research findings about the illicit drug supply; however, they also suggest that some individuals experienced minimal change in the illicit drug supply

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Business · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Criminology · Drug · Environmental health · Illicit drug · Outbreak · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 · Street drugs · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Psychology · Internal Medicine · Pharmacology · Virology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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