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The psychological is crucial

Why Erich Fromm’s understanding of human needs contributes to defeating fascism

Bibliographic Data

ID12737372
AuthorsJoan Braune (0000-0003-3142-6314, Gonzaga University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume17
Issue3
Pages308-319
Publication date2024-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Psychosocial Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1478-6737 • E-ISSN: 1478-6737
PublisherBristol University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1332/14786737y2024d000000036
OpenAlexW4404025874
LanguageEN
References cited4

This article uses Erich Fromm’s list of five fundamental human needs discussed in The Sane Society (1955) to critically explore the role of psychological needs and desires in the concerning resurgence of fascist and far-right movements globally and especially in the United States. First, the article addresses the hesitancy expressed by some activists and theorists about engaging psychology in relation to fascism. I critique the view that such psychological inquiry undermines structural critique of society. I demonstrate that unproductive and harmful attempts to meet human needs outlined by Fromm are contributing to fascist resurgence and also to the rise of the ‘fascistic’ mass shooter, who must be understood as both influenced by structural/political dynamics and by the personal attempt to resolve the ‘existential’ problems of human life described by Fromm

Psychoanalysis · Sociology · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Philosophy · Psychology · Youth Education and Societal Dynamics

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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