Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Class dynamics in Tajikistan

Development of urban middle class at the intersection of migration and capital

Bibliographic Data

ID12787928
AuthorsNatalia Zotova (0000-0001-5396-8304, The Ohio State University, corresponding author), J H Cohen (0000-0002-3556-1401, The Ohio State University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume25
Issue8
Publication date2019-07-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePopulation Space and Place (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1544-8444 • E-ISSN: 1544-8452
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/psp.2251
OpenAlexW2963059591
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited40

This study explores the formation of the urban middle class in Tajikistan, a low‐income country in which large outmigration has developed over the past decades. Our study uses a Bourdieusian framework to note the ways international migration creates opportunities for class in the context of socio‐political constraints, which hinder upward social mobility of Tajikistan's population. Drawing from ethnographic research in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, our study investigates the cultural production of the urban middle class and contextualises its contested nature. We address the dynamic quality of class distinctions through the lens of culture, status, and symbolic values to unpack social and cultural processes that shape the formation of class in post‐Soviet Tajikistan. We argue that although managing competing constraints, Tajik migrants use migration‐related capital to become a part of the growing middle class. Our study contributes to scholarship on migration and class and suggests that analytical attention to different types of capital allows for a better understanding of class formation in sending countries

Capital (architecture · Class (philosophy · Class formation · Context (archaeology · Cultural capital · Development economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Epistemology · Ethnography · Geography · Middle class · Political science · Politics · Population · Scholarship · Social class · Social science · Sociology · Anthropology · Gender Studies · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Engaging with Labour Migrants

    Karolina Kluczewska, Oleg Korneev•Asian Studies Review•2021

  • Do we need more or less focus on “class” in migration research

    Open Access•Marta Bivand Erdal•International Migration•2025

  • Who are You and What are You Doing Here?”

    Open Access•Daniel Bromberg, Mary M Tate et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2021

  • Comfortable Immobility and the Role of Staying in the Upward Social Mobility of Families in Asian Cities

    Open Access•Karen Anne S Liao, Marta Bivand Erdal•International Migration Review•2025

  • Income Aspirations and Migration

    Open Access•Jeffrey R Bloem, Isabel B Lambrecht et al.•International Migration Review•2025

  • Left Behind? Russia’s Entry Bars and Gender Relations in Tajikistan

    Open Access•Natalia Zotova, J H Cohen•Nationalities Papers•2020

  • Rethinking remittance

    Open Access•J H Cohen, Natalia Zotova•Economic Anthropology•2021

  • History, Power, Ideology

    Donald L Donham•History, Power, Ideology•1999

  • Post-Conflict Tajikistan

    John Heathershaw•Post-conflict Tajikistan•2009

  • Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education

    John G Richardson•Handbook of theory and research…•1986

  • Fragmented Ties

    Cecilia Menjívar, Cecilia Menjívar•Fragmented Ties•2000

  • Labour migration, sex, and polygyny

    Hélène Thibault•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2018

  • Women in Motion

    Nana Oishi•Women in Motion•2005

  • Marriage, Markets, and Merchants

    Open Access•C Werner•Culture & Agriculture•1997

  • Argent russe, cérémonies tadjikes

    J Cleuziou•Autrepart•2014

  • Counting the Costs

    Christopher Whitsel•Problems of Post-Communism•2011

  • Russian Nation-building from Yel'tsin to Medvedev

    Oxana Shevel•Europe Asia Studies•2011

  • Constructing the Uzbek State. Narratives of Post-Soviet Years

    Edward Lemon•Europe Asia Studies•2019

  • Entry Bar as Surreptitious Deportation? Zapret na v'ezd in Russian Immigration Law and Practice

    Open Access•Agnieszka Kubal•Law & Social Inquiry•2016

  • The feminization of agriculture in post-Soviet Tajikistan

    Open Access•Nozilakhon Mukhamedova, Kai Wegerich•Journal of Rural Studies•2017

  • Effect of Remittances on Poverty and Financial Development in Sub-Saharan Africa

    Open Access•Sanjeev Gupta, Catherine Pattillo et al.•World Development•2008

  • Staying put? Towards a relational politics of mobility at a time of migration

    M Reeves•Central Asian Survey•2011

  • Remittances, rituals and reconsidering women's norms in mahalla s

    Haruka Kikuta•Central Asian Survey•2016

  • Reconsidering Migration and Class

    Open Access•Nicholas Van Hear•International Migration Review•2014

  • The State Program for Voluntary Resettlement of Compatriots

    Open Access•Marthe Handå Myhre•The Russian Review•2017

  • Social Class, Migration Policy and Migrant Strategies

    Open Access•Bonjour, Saskia Bonjour et al.•International Migration•2018

  • Tajikistan’s Bureaucratic Management of Exclusion

    Malika Bahovadinova•Central Asian Affairs•2016

  • Effect of corruption on healthcare satisfaction in post-soviet nations

    Open Access•Nazim Habibov•Social Science & Medicine•2016

  • Post-Soviet Russia

    Open Access•Ararat L Osipian•European Journal of Sociology•2013

  • Dictators without borders

    Alexander Cooley•Dictators without borders•2017

  • University Graduates’ Skills Mismatches in Central Asia

    Dilrabo Jonbekova•European Education•2015

  • Migrant Assemblages

    Igor Rubinov•Anthropological Quarterly•2014

  • Retiring Home? House Construction, Age Inscriptions, and the Building of Belonging among Mexican Migrants and their Families in Chicago and Rural Mexico

    Open Access•Julia Pauli, Franziska Bedorf•Anthropology & Aging•2018

  • Developing and Using a Codebook for the Analysis of Interview Data

    Open Access•Jessica T Decuir-Gunby, Jessica T Decuir‐gunby et al.•CAM•2011

  • How Many Interviews Are Enough

    Open Access•Greg Guest, Arwen Bunce et al.•CAM•2006

  • Techniques to Identify Themes

    Open Access•Gery W Ryan, H R Bernard•CAM•2003

  • Immigration and Women's Empowerment

    Open Access•Kristine M Zentgraf•Gender & Society•2002

  • A Bourdieusian Analysis of Class and Migration

    Open Access•Chad Oliver, Kathleen O’reilly et al.•Sociology•2010

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Stephanie Lawler•Sociology•2005

  • Legality, Racialization, and Immigrants' Experience of Ethnoracial Harassment in Russia

    Victor Agadjanian, Cecilia Menjívar et al.•Social Problems•2017

  • Everyday morality in families and a critique of social capital

    Open Access•Balihar Sanghera, Mehrigiul Ablezova et al.•Theory and Society•2011

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae