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Stressful Life Events and Depressive Symptoms among the Elderly

Evidence from a Prospective Community Study

Bibliographic Data

ID12798475
AuthorsThomas A Gla (0000-0003-4399-612X, Harvard University, corresponding author), Thomas A Glass (Harvard School of Public Health), Stanislav V Kasl (Yale School of Medicine), Lisa F Berkman (Harvard School of Public Health), Lisa Berkman (Harvard University)
Year1997
Volume9
Issue1
Pages70-89
Publication date1997-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1552-6887 • E-ISSN: 0898-2643
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/089826439700900104
PMID10182411
OpenAlexW2121455220
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited59

We examined the effect of a series of common stressful life events on change in depressive symptoms among the elderly. The subjects were 1,962 noninstitutionalized people 65 years of age or older from the New Haven EPESE project. Multivariate regression models revealed that 8 of 11 stressful life events examined predicted change in depressive symptoms at follow-up (1985) after controlling for baseline depressive symptoms age, socioeconomic factors, functional status, and chronic conditions. In addition, the total number of stressful life events was significantly associated with higher CES-D depression scores. A dose-response relationship between cumulative life event stress and change in depressive symptoms was also shown. These results suggest that certain common life event stressors may have an impact on mental health, both singly and in combination

Anxiety · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · Health and Well-being Studies · Health and Wellbeing Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,63
Citation span2002 - 2022 (21)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15
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