Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Trajectories of Purpose in Life Across Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease or Related Dementias in Older Adulthood

Bibliographic Data

ID12798750
AuthorsEmily L Mroz (0000-0003-4539-0252, Yale School of Medicine, corresponding author), Tyler Collette (Kennesaw State University), Kate Keefe (Live Well Institute), Heidi Gil (Live Well Institute), Joan K Monin (0000-0002-1729-0230, Yale University), Joan Monin (Yale School of Public Health), Shubam Sharma (0000-0002-4707-3026, Kennesaw State University)
Year2024
Volume37
Issue7-8
Pages371-380
Publication date2024-05-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1552-6887 • E-ISSN: 0898-2643
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/08982643241257559
PMID38816276
OpenAlexW4399248930
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited50

Objectives: Sense of purpose serves as a psychological resource for late-life health. Limited research has examined how purpose changes across chronic illness diagnoses, including a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Method: This study leverages data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS; N = 831) to establish trajectories of purpose across ADRD diagnosis using three-year (pre-diagnosis, year of diagnosis, post-diagnosis) timespans and two comparison groups (heart disease diagnosis, no diagnosis). Results: We observed a longitudinal decrease in purpose in the ADRD diagnosis group, t = 3.85, p = .003, d = -0.258. This contrasts with heart disease diagnosis and no diagnosis groups, where purpose did not change over time. Discussion: Older adults who receive an ADRD diagnosis may be vulnerable to a decreasing sense of purpose across their diagnosis experience. We consider social, psychological, and clinical antecedents for this trend

Clinical diagnosis · Dementia · Disease · Medical diagnosis · Pathology · Psychiatry · Aging and Gerontology Research · Clinical Psychology · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Medicine · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Gerontology

  • Possible and Probable Dementia and Depressive/Anxiety Symptoms in U.S. Older Adults

    Open Access•Namkee G Choi, Yuanjin Zhou et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2025

  • Purpose in Life as a System that Creates and Sustains Health and Well-Being

    Open Access•Patrick E Mcknight, Todd B Kashdan•Review of General Psychology•2009

  • Creating and maintaining purpose in life in old age

    Open Access•Martin Pinquart•Ageing International•2002

  • Older adults recall memories of life challenges

    Open Access•Shubam Sharma, Susan Bluck•Current Psychology•2023

  • Purpose in Life and Its Relationship to All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Events

    Randy Cohen, Chirag Bavishi et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2016

  • Purpose in life

    Todd B Kashdan, Fallon R Goodman et al.•American Psychologist•2023

  • Maintaining Sense of Purpose Following Health Adversity in Older Adulthood

    Open Access•Patrick L Hill, Emorie D Beck et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2021

  • The Construction and Deconstruction of Self in Alzheimer's Disease

    Open Access•Steve R Sabat, Rom Harré•Ageing and Society•1992

  • Narrative meaning making and integration

    Open Access•Iris Hartog, Iris D Hartog et al.•Journal of Health Psychology•2017

  • Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being

    Carol D Ryff•Journal of Personality and Social…•1989

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae