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The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Unassisted Suicide and Assisted Suicide Rates in French-Speaking Switzerland

Differences by Gender

Bibliographic Data

ID13628767
AuthorsSarah Kursner (University of Lausanne), Joseph Studer (0000-0002-1390-7707, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne), Tony Fracasso (0000-0002-5455-2084, University Center of Legal Medicine), Gerrit Weber (Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne), Laurent Michaud (0000-0002-2954-3848, University Hospital of Lausanne, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume93
Issue2
Pages302228241248683-302228241248683
Publication date2024-04-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00302228241248683
PMID38652705
OpenAlexW4395030979
LanguageEN
References cited33

Aims : Most studies on the impact of COVID-19 have shown a decrease or no change in unassisted suicide rates, but effects on assisted suicide have not been studied. We aimed to estimate the association between the COVID-19 pandemic and both types of suicide. Methods : Between 2017 and 2021, 1280 assisted suicides and 535 unassisted suicides were recorded in three Swiss cantons. We conducted descriptive and time series analyses on monthly suicide rates, categorized by gender. Results : Among women, a decrease in assisted suicide rates was found during the acute phases of the pandemic. Among men, assisted suicide rates increased gradually from the onset of the pandemic. Regarding unassisted suicide rates, no significant change was observed in women, while in men, there was a decrease, which was larger at the end than at the onset. Conclusions : COVID-19 had contrasting effects on assisted and unassisted men and women suicide rates

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Medical emergency · Outbreak · Pandemic · Poison control · Psychiatry · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Suicide rates · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Demography · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Virology

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    Open Access•Juan Salinas•Journal of Religion and Health•2021

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  • Forced and chosen transfers for medical assistance in dying (MAiD) before and during the Covid 19 pandemic

    Ellen Wiebe, Brian Sum et al.•Death Studies•2021

  • Increase in suicide following an initial decline during the Covid-19 pandemic in Japan

    Open Access•Tanakao Takana, Shohei Okamoto•Nature Human Behaviour•2021

  • Suicide

    Open Access•Silvia S Canetto•Men and Masculinities•2017

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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