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Nutritional evaluation of selected meat based Saudi Arabian dishes

Bibliographic Data

ID14722706
AuthorsWajih N Sawaya (corresponding author), Abdullah Al‐Jebrin, JOSEPH P SALJI, Muhammad Ayaz (0000-0002-1818-9564), Jehangir K Khalil (Military Hospital)
Year1986
Volume18
Issue3
Pages171-182
Publication date1986-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEcology of Food and Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0367-0244 • E-ISSN: 1543-5237
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03670244.1986.9990923
OpenAlexW1972246348
LanguageEN
References cited11

Fourteen popular Saudi Arabian dishes containing a significant amount of animal protein (meat, fish, egg) were investigated. On a fresh weight basis, the dishes contained 46.6–82.6% moisture, 3.6–9.4% protein (N × 6.25), 0.7–14.7% fat, 0.1–1.1% crude fiber, 0.8–2.4% ash, 3.9–40.9% nitrogen free extract and 82–236 Cals 0.34–0.99 Mj) per 100 g food. The dishes had reasonably good amounts of K, P, Fe, Cu, Mn, and some B‐vitamins. Vitamin‐A, folacin and ascorbic acid content were generally present in lower amounts. Amino acid profiles were good when compared with that of FAO/WHO (1973) reference protein except for one dish (Motabak ma'moz), which had lower concentration of both lysine (2.8 g/16g N) and tryptophan (0.6g/16g N). The chemical score ranged from 70–100, except Motabak ma'moz, for which the chemical score was 51. Tryptophan was generally the first limiting essential amino acid except in two dishes where methionine + cystine or lysine were the first limiting essential amino acids. The in vitro protein digestibility values ranged between 80.6–90.3% in comparison to Animal Nutrition Research Council (ANRC) casein value of 90.0%. The calculated protein efficiency ratio varied between 1.51–3.06 when adjusted to ANRC casein value of 2.50

Amino acid · Animal science · Ascorbic acid · Biological value · Biology · Body weight · Casein · Cysteine · Cystine · Essential amino acid · Limiting · Lysine · Methionine · Net protein utilization · Protein efficiency ratio · Tryptophan · Vitamin · Weight gain · Chemistry · Identification and Quantification in Food · Phytase and its Applications · Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides · Biochemistry · Food Science

  • Use and nutrient composition of traditional Navajo foods

    Wendy S Wolfe, Charles W Weber et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•1985

  • Chemical and nutritional quality of some Saudi Arabian dishes based on cereals and legumes 1. Proximate composition, Amino Acid contents and nutritive value

    Abdullah Al‐Jebrin, Wajih N Sawaya et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•1985

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Highly citedNo
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