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Association of consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages with elevated blood pressure among college students in Yunnan Province, China

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15097367
AutoresHonglv Xu (0009-0000-2064-0820, Kunming University), Yun Zhao (0000-0002-2323-2926, Yan'an Hospital Affiliated To Kunming Medical University), Rui Tan (0000-0001-8737-6593, Yan'an Hospital Affiliated To Kunming Medical University), Min Li (0000-0002-1163-8961, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province), Chunjie Yu (The First Hospital of Kunming), Danyun Rui (Kunming University), Jiangli Li (Kunming University), Yuan Xiong (0000-0003-3461-8688, Kunming University), Weibin Zheng, Zheng Weibin (Baoshan College, autor correspondente)
Ano2024
Volume27
Fascículo1
Páginase85-e85
Data de publicação2024-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980024000569
PMID38418286
OpenAlexW4392770306
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas46

Objective: Although some studies have examined the association between eating behaviour and elevated blood pressure (EBP) in adolescents, current data on the association between sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) and EBP in adolescents in Yunnan Province, China, are lacking. Setting: Cluster sampling was used to survey freshmen at a college in Kunming, Yunnan Province, from November to December. Data on SSB consumption were collected using an FFQ measuring height, weight and blood pressure. A logistic regression model was used to analyse the association between SSB consumption and EBP, encompassing prehypertension and hypertension with sex-specific analyses. Participants: The analysis included 4781 college students. Results: Elevated systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were detected in 35·10 % (1678/4781) and 39·34 % (1881/4781) of patients, respectively. After adjusting for confounding variables, tea beverage consumption was associated with elevated SBP (OR = 1·24, 95 % CI: 1·03, 1·49, P = 0·024), and carbonated beverage (OR = 1·23, 95 % CI: 1·04, 1·45, P = 0·019) and milk beverage (OR = 0·81, 95 % CI: 0·69, 0·95, P = 0·010) consumption was associated with elevated DBP in college students. Moreover, fruit beverage (OR = 1·32, 95 % CI: 1·00, 1·75, P = 0·048) and milk beverage consumption (OR = 0·69, 95 % CI: 0·52, 0·93, P = 0·014) was associated with elevated DBP in males. Conclusion: Our findings indicated that fruit and milk beverage consumption was associated with elevated DBP in males, and no association was observed with EBP in females

Association (psychology · China · Consumption (sociology · Environmental health · Geography · Sociology · Diet, Metabolism, and Disease · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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