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The not talking is actually what kills you’– young South African women’s communication barriers about sexual health

Bibliographic Data

ID15099797
AuthorsFelicity Hartley (0000-0002-8665-4528, University of Cape Town, corresponding author), Jill Trappler (Artistic Realization Technologies), Katherine Gill (0000-0002-7174-0888, Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation), Katherine M Gill (0000-0002-3372-9506, Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation), Linda-Gail Bekker (0000-0002-0755-4386, Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation), Virginia MacKenny (University of Cape Town), Lucia Knight (0000-0001-9938-6887, University of Cape Town), Jo-Ann Passmore (Department of Pathology, University of Cape Town Faculty of Health Science), Jo-Ann S Passmore (0009-0002-3151-3514, University of Cape Town), J Timothy PASSMORE (University of Cape Town)
Year2026
Pages1-12
Publication date2026-03-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture Health & Sexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-1058 • E-ISSN: 1464-5351
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13691058.2026.2643675
PMID41891869
OpenAlexW7141432903
LanguageEN
References cited25

Conversations about sex and sexual health are often stigmatised and shaped by socio-cultural influences. For young women, lack of adequate communication can influence access to information, knowledge and behaviour and therefore increase vulnerability to negative outcomes such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancy. This qualitative study investigated the barriers young women face when seeking dialogue about sex, their sexual health and relationships. Seven isiXhosa-speaking young women (aged 21-25) participated in a six-session art-based engagement, creating large-format paintings reflecting their sexual health experiences. Data collection included in-depth interviews and a focus group discussion, which were transcribed, translated and thematically analysed. Findings revealed that communication about sex and sexual health was hindered by the attitudes of family, partners, communities and health care providers. The need to please and retain partners also restricted young women's ability to express their sexual health needs and desires. Young women felt that with age and maturity they gained confidence, agency and capacity to navigate difficult conversations. Empowering tools and strategies to improve communication could enhance young women's agency, enabling them to overcome barriers for communication and actively seek sexual health information and services

Health communication · Human sexuality · Population · Public health · Reproductive health · Safer sex · Sexual behavior · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting Issues · Gender Roles and Identity Studies

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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