Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Smart City as Global Discourse

Storylines and Critical Junctures across 27 Cities

Bibliographic Data

ID15319084
AuthorsSandra Jo (0000-0003-2856-4695, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, corresponding author), Frans Sengers (0000-0002-6875-1607), Daan Schraven (0000-0003-0647-1172, ORCID), Federico Caprotti (0000-0002-5280-1016, ORCID), Youri Dayot
Year2019
Volume26
Issue1
Pages3-34
Publication date2019-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Urban Technology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1063-0732 • E-ISSN: 1466-1853
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10630732.2018.1558387
OpenAlexW2911624373
LanguageEN
Citations received151
References cited55

Despite its growing ubiquitous presence, the smart city continues to struggle for definitional clarity and practical import. In response, this study interrogates the smart city as global discourse network by examining a collection of key texts associated with cities worldwide. Using a list of 5,553 cities, a systematic webometric exercise was conducted to measure hit counts produced by searching for “smart city.” Consequently, 27 cities with the highest validated hit counts were selected. Next, 346 online texts were collected from among the top 20 hits across each of the selected cities, and analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively using AntConc software. The findings confirm, first, the presence of a strong globalizing narrative which emphasizes world cities as “best practice” models. Second, they reveal the smart city’s association—beyond the quest for incremental, technical improvements of current urban systems and processes—with a pronounced transformative governance agenda. The article identifies five critical junctures at the heart of the evolving smart city discourse regime; these shed light on the ongoing boundary work in which the smart city is engaged and which contain significant unresolved tensions. The paper concludes with a discussion of resulting implications for research, policy, and practice

Computer security · Political science · Smart city · Computer Science · E-Government and Public Services · Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis · Smart Cities and Technologies

  • Smart rurality and regional inequalities

    Open Access•Bianka Plüschke-Altof, Bradley Loewen et al.•European Urban and Regional Studies•2026

  • How publics perceive smart cities

    Open Access•Benoît El-Achkar, Robbe Geerts et al.•AI & Society•2026

  • Las smart cities en la agenda del planeamiento y la gobernanza urbana en América Latina

    Open Access•Isabel Duque Franco•Cuadernos de Geografía Revista…•2021

  • Stories of control

    Open Access•Mathias Rusche•Cities•2026

  • “What is a smart solution supposed to mean anyway?” Quiet smartness and the recognition of rural smart development as a question of knowledge production

    Open Access•Bianka Plüschke-Altof, Bradley Loewen et al.•Journal of Rural Studies•2026

  • People Skills in the 21st Century

    Open Access•Tanatorn Tanantong, Papon Moolngearn et al.•Human Behavior and Emerging…•2024

  • Cyber Security Risks in Emerging South African Smart Cities

    Francois Paul Cornelius, Shandré Kim Jansen Van Rensburg et al.•Perspectives on Global…•2023

  • A two-stage concept mapping for emerging concepts

    Open Access•Jieun Kim, Sungmin Son et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2025

  • City Intelligence Quotient Evaluation System Using Crowdsourced Social Media Data

    Open Access•Zhiqiang Wu, Xiang Li et al.•ISPRS International Journal of…•2021

  • Googling the City

    Open Access•Kevin Morgan, Brian Webb•Urban Planning•2020

  • Towards a multiscalar perspective on the prospects of ‘the actually existing smart village’ – a view from Hungary

    Open Access•Ádám Szalai, Krisztina Varró et al.•Hungarian Geographical Bulletin•2021

  • Comparative analysis of the connectivity of world cities in Europe and Asia through the lens of advanced producer service networks

    Open Access•Xiang Feng, Ben Derudder et al.•Asia Europe Journal•2024

  • Pacto Alegre

    Open Access•Mariana Baldi, Fernando Dias Lopes•Cadernos Metrópole•2026

  • Pacto Alegre

    Open Access•Mariana Baldi, Fernando Dias Lopes•Cadernos Metrópole•2026

  • Critical data studies meets discard studies

    Open Access•Celina Strzelecka•Convergence The International…•2024

  • Governing agentic cities

    Open Access•Farshad Shariatpour, Mostafa Behzadfar•Telematics and Informatics•2026

  • Cloudy landscapes

    Open Access•Ali Fard•Telematics and Informatics•2020

  • From smart cities to smart social urbanism

    Open Access•T Hatuka, Hadas Zur•Telematics and Informatics•2020

  • Data-Driven Smart Eco-Cities of the Future

    Open Access•Simon Elias Bibri•World Futures•2023

  • The inequities of being smart

    Open Access•Austin Zwick, Zachary Spicer•Applied Geography•2026

  • International practice and models in the application of the "smart city" concept and sustainable society

    Open Access•Milos Tomic•Socioloski pregled•2023

  • Smart cities as spatial manifestations of 21st century capitalism

    Open Access•Martin De Jong, Sandra Jo et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2024

  • How Local Policy Priorities Set the Smart City Agenda

    Open Access•Jessica Clement, Nathalie Crutzen•Technological Forecasting and…•2021

  • Understanding the linkages of smart-city technologies and applications

    Open Access•Chiehyeon Lim, Gi-Hyoug Cho et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2021

  • The role of locality and place-specific development paths in creating smart cities

    Open Access•Ádám Szalai, Szabolcs Fabula•Geographia Polonica•2021

  • Challenges of consultant-led planning in India’s smart cities mission

    Open Access•Surajit Chakravarty, Mohammed S Bin Mansoor et al.•Environment and Planning B Urban…•2023

  • On the taxonomy of smart city indicators and their alignment with sustainability and resilience

    Open Access•A Sharifi, Zaheer Allam•Environment and Planning B Urban…•2022

  • A socio-technical framework for urban digital twins

    Open Access•Farshad Shariatpour, Mostafa Behzadfar et al.•Sustainable Cities and Society•2025

  • Subverting the logics of “smartness” in Singapore

    Open Access•Orlando Woods•Sustainable Cities and Society•2020

  • Smart cities’ development in Spain

    Open Access•Rami David Orejón-Sánchez, David Crespo-Garcia et al.•Sustainable Cities and Society•2022

  • Smartphone, startup, laboratory - What ambitions and visions do local government officials express by their smart city stories? Case study of Polish cities

    Open Access•Małgorzata Maria Osowska•Cities•2023

  • Beyond the technology-centric and citizen-centric binary

    Open Access•Harsh Mittal, George Kandathil et al.•Organization•2024

  • Do-It-Yourself Street Views and the Urban Imaginary of Google Street View

    Jonathan Cinnamon, Alfie Gaffney•Journal of Urban Technology•2021

  • Are AI narratives on smart cities realistic? Content and sentiment analysis on popular YouTube discourse

    Open Access•Sajani Senadheera, Abdulrazzaq Shaamala et al.•AI & Society•2026

  • Unfamiliar but desired

    Open Access•Daria Szafran, Robert L Bach et al.•AI & Society•2026

  • Transformation Model towards Sustainable Smart Cities

    Open Access•Ali Mohammed Ajlan, Abdullah Mohammed Al Abed•Current Urban Studies•2023

  • The smart city and urban governance

    Mariona Tomàs•Urban Research & Practice•2024

  • Discourses and practices of the smart city in Central Eastern Europe

    Open Access•Krisztina Varró, Ádám Szalai•Urban Research & Practice•2022

  • Smart Barcelona

    Open Access•Tooran Alizadeh, Eshita Dutia et al.•Planning Practice and Research•2024

  • Understanding the framing of urban policy at the intersection of smart city and urban innovation across Latin American cities

    Open Access•Thomas R Harris, Nuno Pinto•Planning Practice and Research•2025

  • The Transforming City

    Open Access•Gerelene Jagganath•The Oriental Anthropologist A…•2022

  • La bonne fortune de la smart city

    Myrtille Picaud•Sociétés contemporaines•2026

  • AI and Language in the Urban Context

    Open Access•Ratan Sarkar, Sultana Yeasmin et al.•AI & Society•2026

  • Discovering smart

    Open Access•Chris Chesher, Matthew S Hanchard et al.•Digital Geography and Society•2023

  • Data-driven smart sustainable cities of the future

    Open Access•Simon Elias Bibri•Sustainable Futures•2021

  • Social justice implications of smart urban technologies

    Open Access•Nickhil Kumar Sharma, Tom Hargreaves et al.•Buildings and Cities•2023

  • Smart City Thailand

    Open Access•Kim Irvine, Asan Suwanarit et al.•Urban Science•2022

  • Smart City Innovations

    Open Access•Ekaterina Turkina, Nasrin Sultana et al.•Urban Science•2025

  • Enabling Citizen Engagement via Geolocated AR Interaction with a Digital Twin City

    Open Access•Xin Zhang, Andre Brown et al.•Urban Science•2026

  • Sustainable Urban Branding

    Open Access•Maria Briana, Roιdo Mitoula et al.•Urban Science•2025

  • Discourse Studies and Urban Research

    Open Access•M Reza Shirazi•Urban Science•2023

  • Four statements and a storyline – discourses in urban green transformation

    Open Access•Berit Skorstad, Thina Mohus•European Journal of Cultural and…•2022

  • Is an urban waste-to-energy plant a “green” megaproject? The power of narratives in shaping the city

    Silvia Lucciarini, Rossana Galdini•Environmental Sociology•2024

  • Data-driven smart eco-cities and sustainable integrated districts

    Open Access•Simon Elias Bibri•European Journal of Futures…•2021

  • A smarter neighbourhood? A postscript on Sidewalk Toronto

    Open Access•Bob Hanke•International Communication Gazette•2025

  • The Meaning and Content of the Concept of the Social in the Scientific Discourse on Urban Social Sustainability

    Open Access•Diego A Barrado Timón•City and Community•2019

  • Green-digital transition in municipal waste management

    Open Access•Celina Strzelecka•Environmental Science & Policy•2025

  • Imagining urban transformation in Kenya

    Open Access•Rose Cairns, Joel Onyango et al.•Environmental Science & Policy•2022

  • The Impact of Managing Diversity on Building the Smart City A Comparison of Smart City Strategies

    Open Access•Demokaan Demirel•SAGE Open•2023

  • Efficient service provider or committed social reformer

    Open Access•Seolha Lee, Rachel Warren et al.•Big Data & Society•2025

  • A comparison of smart city research and practice in Sweden and Japan

    Open Access•Natsumi Sakuma, G Trencher et al.•Sustainability Science•2021

  • Urban-human faces and the semiotic right to the city

    Open Access•Elsa Soro•Sign Systems Studies•2021

  • Topological spatialities of policy mobility

    Harsh Mittal•Space and Polity•2025

  • Examining the Smart City Generational Model

    Open Access•Austin Zwick, Zachary Spicer•Urban Affairs Review•2023

  • Artificial Intelligence and New Visions of the Future of the City

    Open Access•Michela Lazzeroni, Antonello Romano•Journal of Urban Technology•2025

  • Rent Seeking and the City

    Open Access•Lorena Melgaço•Journal of Urban Technology•2026

  • Smart Cities and (Smart) Cycling

    Open Access•Anna Nikolaeva•Journal of Urban Technology•2024

  • The Emergence of Artificial Intelligence in Anticipatory Urban Governance

    Ying Xu, Federico Cugurullo et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2024

  • How Are Smart City Concepts and Technologies Perceived and Utilized? A Systematic Geo-Twitter Analysis of Smart Cities in Australia

    Tan Yigitcanlar, Nayomi Kankanamge et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2020

  • Situated, Yet Silent

    Open Access•Justine Gangneux, Sandra Jo et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2022

  • Critical Perspectives on the Smart City

    Arul Chib, Katrina Alvarez et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2021

  • Competency Checklists and Education Recommender Programs

    Boram Kwon, Ilsue Roh et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2025

  • Community Smarts in Grassroots Initiatives to Support Cycling and Walking in Large Urban Areas

    Open Access•Denver V Nixon, Tim Schwanen•Journal of Urban Technology•2024

  • Input-Output Modeling for Smart City Development

    Open Access•Negar Noori, M De Jong et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2020

  • What Makes a City “Smart” and Who Decides? From Vision to Reality in the Usdot Smart City Challenge

    Jae Teuk Chin, Andrew Guthrie•Journal of Urban Technology•2023

  • Mapping the Knowledge Domain of Smart City Development to Urban Sustainability

    Zezhou Wu, Mingyang Jiang et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2020

  • Smart Cities in Europe” Revisited

    Andrea Caragliu, Chiara Del Bo et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2023

  • Bringing back the national to the study of globally circulating policy ideas

    Open Access•Krisztina Varró, Damion J Bunders•European Urban and Regional Studies•2019

  • Digital transformation through the lens of peripheralisation

    Open Access•Kadri Leetmaa, Mariia Bochkova et al.•European Urban and Regional Studies•2025

  • Powershifts, organisational value, and water management

    Open Access•Godfred Amankwaa, Richard Heeks et al.•Utilities Policy•2024

  • Governing in the digital age

    Open Access•Érico Przeybilovicz, Maria Alexandra Viegas Cortez Da Cunha et al.•Government Information Quarterly•2024

  • Open Government Data (OGD) as a catalyst for smart city development

    Open Access•Ruoyun Wang, Corey Kewei Xu et al.•Government Information Quarterly•2024

  • Urban transformation through national innovation competitions

    Roger Cowley, Sandra Jo•Journal of Urban Affairs•2020

  • Smart urban governance

    Open Access•Huaxiong Jiang, Stan Geertman et al.•GeoJournal•2020

  • Platform urbanism and the Chinese smart city

    Open Access•Federico Caprotti, Dong Liu•GeoJournal•2020

  • Narratives of Smart Urbanism

    Open Access•Mateusz Trochymiak, Anna Domaradzka et al.•International Journal of Urban…•2025

  • (D)evolving smartness

    Luke Boyle, John Harlow et al.•Urban Geography•2023

  • Shaping smart cities

    Open Access•Richmond Juvenile Ehwi, H Holmes et al.•Urban Geography•2023

  • On data cultures and the prehistories of smart urbanism in “Africa’s Digital City”

    Open Access•Jonathan Cinnamon•Urban Geography•2022

  • Tracing the smart virus in a smart city

    Al Lim•Urban Geography•2024

  • Smart city making? The spread of ICT-driven plans and infrastructures in Nairobi

    Prince K Guma, Jochen Monstadt•Urban Geography•2020

  • In pursuit of being smart? A critical analysis of India’s smart cities endeavor

    Diganta Das•Urban Geography•2019

  • Curating smart cities

    Open Access•Matthew Cook, Miguel Valdez•Urban Geography•2022

  • Smart urban regeneration in Rotterdam

    Krisztina Varró, Larissa van Waardenberg•Urban Geography•2025

  • Smart port city

    Open Access•Anastasia Tsvetkova, Irina Wahlström et al.•Cities•2025

  • Institutional logics of the smart city and the emergence of new configurations of local governance

    Open Access•Devika Prakash, Andy Karvonen et al.•Cities•2025

  • Sustainable development strategies for Smart Cities

    Open Access•Jianhua Shao, Jiangjiang Shao et al.•Cities•2024

  • Challenges for smart mobility

    Open Access•Mari Luz Brownrigg-Gleeson, Iria López-Carreiro et al.•Cities•2024

  • Smart magic? Global discourse and local planning in three Nordic cities

    Open Access•Linda Randall, Tuulia Rinne et al.•Cities•2025

  • Spatial clustering and NLP-based analysis of defect patterns on urban façades

    Open Access•Zhuoya Shi, Semiha Ergan•Cities•2025

  • Critical Discourse Analysis

    Open Access•Gilbert Weiss, R Wodak•Critical Discourse Analysis•2003

  • Discourse Analysis as Theory and Method

    Louise Jane Phillips, Marianne Jørgensen et al.•Discourse Analysis as Theory and…•2002

  • The Data Revolution

    Rob Kitchin•The Data Revolution•2014

  • Qualitative Researching with Text, Image and Sound

    Martin Bauer, George Gaskell et al.•Qualitative Researching with…•2000

  • Doing Discourse Analysis

    Linda A Wood, Linda Wood et al.•Doing Discourse Analysis•2000

  • An integrated service-device-technology roadmap for smart city development

    Open Access•Jung Hoon Lee, Robert Phaal et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2013

  • Urban Policy Mobilities

    Silvia Crivello•European Planning Studies•2015

  • Sustainable–smart–resilient–low carbon–eco–knowledge cities; making sense of a multitude of concepts promoting sustainable urbanization

    Open Access•Martin De Jong, Sandra Jo et al.•Journal of Cleaner Production•2015

  • Collocations and semantic profiles

    Matilda Stubbs, Michael Stubbs•Functions of Language•1995

  • Smart urbanism and smart citizenship

    Open Access•Paolo Cardullo, Rob Kitchin•Environment and Planning C…•2019

  • Authoritative Governance

    Maarten A Hajer•Authoritative governance•2009

  • The smart city and its publics

    Open Access•Roger Cowley, Sandra Jo et al.•Urban Research & Practice•2018

  • Critical Discourse Analysis

    T A Van Dijk•The Handbook of Discourse Analysis•2015

  • The First Two Decades of Smart-City Research

    Luca Mora, Roberto Bolici et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2017

  • Smart Cities

    Open Access•Sandra Jo, Matthew Cook et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2017

  • Creating Smart-er Cities

    Sam Allwinkle, Peter Cruickshank•Journal of Urban Technology•2011

  • Smart City Pilot Projects

    Willem Van Winden, Daniel van den Buuse•Journal of Urban Technology•2017

  • Smart Cities in Europe

    Andrea Caragliu, Chiara Del Bo et al.•Journal of Urban Technology•2011

  • Unplugging

    I Calzada, Cristóbal Cobo•Journal of Urban Technology•2015

  • Governing the smart city

    Open Access•Albert Meijer, Albert J Meijer et al.•International Review of…•2016

  • The allure of ‘smart city’ rhetoric

    Open Access•Watson•Dialogues in Human Geography•2015

  • IBM's smart city as techno-utopian policy mobility

    Alan Wiig•City•2015

  • On alternative smart cities

    Colin Mcfarlane, Ola Söderström•City•2017

  • From e-government to we-government

    Open Access•Dennis Linders•Government Information Quarterly•2012

  • Interrogating urban experiments

    Open Access•Federico Caprotti, Roger Cowley•Urban Geography•2016

  • Smart cities

    Open Access•Margarita Angelidou•Cities•2015

  • Trajectory of urban sustainability concepts

    Open Access•Yang Fu, Xiaoling Zhang et al.•Cities•2017

  • Globalization and Environmental Reform

    Michael Goldman, Arthur P J Mol•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2002

  • Urban Policy Mobilities and Global Circuits of Knowledge

    Erin Mccann, Eugene Mccann•Annals of the Association of…•2011

  • The Experimental City

    T May, B Perry et al.•The Experimental City•2016

  • The Programming Historian

    Lincoln Mullen, Jeffrey Mcclurken•Journal of American History•2016

  • Programming Environments

    Open Access•Jennifer Gabrys•Environment and Planning D…•2014

  • Smartmentality

    Open Access•Alberto Vanolo•Urban Studies•2013

  • Will the real smart city please stand up

    Robert G Hollands•City•2008

  • New urban utopias of postcolonial India

    Open Access•A Datta•Dialogues in Human Geography•2015

  • Smart cities as corporate storytelling

    Ola Söderström, Till F Paasche et al.•City•2014

  • Extrastatecraft

    Clinton Williamson•Textual Practice•2015

  • Urban Policy Mobilities Research

    Open Access•Tom Baker, Cristina Temenos•International Journal of Urban…•2015

  • Smart Cities and Green Growth

    Open Access•Jenni Viitanen, Rebecca Kingston et al.•Environment and Planning A…•2014

  • The Politics of Environmental Discourse

    Frederick H Buttel, Maarten A Hajer•Social Forces•1997

  • Media Discourse and Public Opinion on Nuclear Power

    William A Gamson, Andre Modigliani•American Journal of Sociology•1989

Unique citing works151
Citations per year21,57
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 146
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae