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Snapshot Monitoring of Knowledge and Perceptions of Safety Behaviors during the Covid-19 Outbreak in Morocco

Bibliographic Data

ID15465914
AuthorsImane Berni (Université Moulay Ismail de Meknes, corresponding author), Aziza Menouni (0000-0001-9738-8301, Université Moulay Ismail de Meknes, corresponding author), Younes Filali Zegzouti (Université Moulay Ismail de Meknes), Marie‐Paule Kestemont (UCLouvain), Marie-Paule Kestemont (Institute for the Analysis of Change in Contemporary and Historical Societies, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium), Lode Godderis (0000-0003-4764-8835, KU Leuven), Samir El Jaâfari (Université Moulay Ismail de Meknes)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue11
Pages5745-5745
Publication date2021-05-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18115745
PMID34071889
OpenAlexW3165759748
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited41

To assess whether knowledge, attitude, and perceptions of the COVID-19 pandemic predicted changes in behaviors among the general Moroccan population, a cross-sectional online survey was conducted between 30 March and 20 April involving a total of 14,157 participants. The statistical analysis of the data included univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Our results suggest that less than ten days after the Moroccan government announced "Health state of Emergency" response to the COVID-19 outbreak, public knowledge, attitude and responses to the pandemic were relatively high. More than half the respondents (63.2%) reported that they complied with more than five of nine recommended safety measures, including avoiding going out (93.2%), and frequent handwashing with soap and water (78.2%). Factors associated with an increased likelihood to adopt safety measures included perceptions that COVID-19 was a human health risk, the pandemic will continue for a long time, availability of clear information, and a lack of medicine. The largest predictor of safety behavior change was age; participants older than 55 were more likely to adopt recommended safety behaviors. Although knowledge and perception among the general public was reasonable, more encouragement from government via health education programs is needed to maintain appropriate behaviors

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Environmental health · Government (linguistics · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Logistic regression · Multivariate statistics · Outbreak · Pandemic · Perception · Personal protective equipment · Population · Public health · Risk perception · Univariate · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Demography · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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