Patient Safety and the Covid-19 Pandemic in Germany

A Repeated Population-Based Cross-Sectional Survey

Bibliographic Data

ID15496346
AuthorsOlga Amberger (0000-0002-2207-6036, Goethe University Frankfurt, corresponding author), Angelina Müller (0000-0003-0162-7000, Goethe University Frankfurt), Dorothea Lemke (0000-0002-1885-1343, Goethe University Frankfurt), Hardy Müller (Techniker Krankenkasse (Germany)), David Schwappach (0000-0001-8668-3065, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine), Peter Wendt (Techniker Krankenkasse, TK, Unternehmenszentrale, 22305 Hamburg, Germany), Michel Wensing (0000-0001-6569-8137, Heidelberg University), Maria-Sophie Brueckle (0000-0002-5242-1857, Goethe University Frankfurt), Beate S Müller (0000-0002-6745-1047, University of Cologne)
Year2022
Volume20
Issue1
Pages112-112
Publication date2022-12-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20010112
PMID36612434
OpenAlexW4312098658
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

The coronavirus (COVID-19) has presented Germany with major challenges and has led to concerns about patient safety. We conducted an observational, population-based, nationwide, repeated cross-sectional survey on patient safety in Germany in 2019, 2020, and 2021. Each of the three samples consisted of 1000 randomly recruited adults. Self-reported data via computer-assisted telephone interviews were taken from TK Monitor of Patient Safety. Perceptions, experience, and knowledge relating to patient safety were assessed. The majority of respondents considered medical treatment to involve risks to patient safety. This proportion decreased during the pandemic. The majority also had a high degree of self-efficacy regarding the prevention of medical errors, whereby the percentage that felt well informed with regard to patient safety rose throughout the pandemic. The proportion of persons that suspected they had in the past experienced an error in their treatment remained steady at one third as well as the reported errors. In 2020, 65% of respondents thought health communication with service providers (e.g., extent and comprehensibility of information) remained unchanged during the pandemic, while 35% reported that medical appointments had been cancelled or postponed. This study is the first to assess patient safety from a general population perspective during the coronavirus pandemic in Germany. COVID-19 had a positive impact on perceived patient safety but no impact on suspected and reported errors. Self-efficacy with regard to medical error prevention steadily increased in the general population, and people considered themselves well informed

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Cross-sectional study · Disease · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Medical emergency · Observational study · Occupational safety and health · Pandemic · Patient safety · Population · COVID-19 and healthcare impacts · Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues · Medicine · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Internal Medicine