The Association between Blood Pressure Trajectories and Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases among Non-Hypertensive Chinese Population

A Population-Based Cohort Study

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15501992
AutoresFang Li (0000-0001-9180-3615, Central South University), Qian Lin (0009-0001-4001-5229, Central South University), Mingshu Li (0000-0002-5129-6097, Central South University), Lizhang Chen (0000-0001-5426-0519, Central South University, autor de correspondencia), Yingjun Li (0000-0002-8339-2104, Hangzhou Medical College, autor de correspondencia)
Año2021
Volumen18
Número6
Páginas2909-2909
Fecha de publicación2021-03-12
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18062909
PMID33809125
OpenAlexW3136958072
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas49

Although previous studies have discussed the association between trajectories of blood pressure (BP) and risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), the association among the non-hypertensive general population of youth and middle age has not been elucidated. We used the growth mixture model to explore the trajectories of BP among the non-hypertensive Chinese population and applied Cox regression to evaluate the association between trajectories of BP and the risk of stroke or myocardial infarction (MI). Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were categorized into three classes, respectively. Statistically significant associations were observed between SBP trajectories and stroke (range of adjusted hazard ratios (aHR): 1.369-3.837) or MI (rang of aHR = 6.047-13.017). Association between DBP trajectories and stroke (aHR: 3.685) or MI (range of aHR = 1.312-2.821) were also observed, although they did not reach statistical significance. Trajectories of SBP were more important risk factors than that of DBP in stroke and MI in our study population. BP management is important among pre-hypertensive adults to prevent stroke and MI when they age. Well-designed research with a larger sample size is required to confirm our findings and develop efficient methods to prevent CVDs

Blood pressure · Cardiology · Cohort · Confidence interval · Environmental health · Hazard ratio · Myocardial infarction · Population · Proportional hazards model · Stroke (engine · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies · Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention · Medicine · Sodium Intake and Health · Internal Medicine