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Predictors of Burnout in Social Workers

The Covid-19 Pandemic as a Scenario for Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15514256
AuthorsJosé Ángel Martínez-López (0000-0002-6871-7265, Universidad de Murcia), Cristina Lázaro-Pérez (0000-0002-1316-0201, Universidad de Murcia), José Gómez Galán (0000-0002-9417-8824, Ana G. Mendez University System, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue10
Pages5416-5416
Publication date2021-05-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18105416
PMID34069394
OpenAlexW3160656975
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited41

The current health crisis resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic increases the stress and anxiety levels in some professions, including social work. The present research aimed to determine the burnout levels of social workers in Spain during the first wave of the pandemic and the predictive variables. The methodological approach used was developed from a quantitative perspective through a simple random sampling from the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) on a sample of Spanish social workers. The results showed high levels of emotional exhaustion (70.1%) and depersonalization (48.5%), although the data related to a reduced sense of personal accomplishment (36.6%) was low. The burnout level was 20.4%, a reduced record considering the values of the first two subscales. In contrast, the logistic regressions carried out showed that teleworking and psychological treatment are predictive variables of emotional exhaustion. With depersonalization, age (41-50 years) and the perception of needing psychological or psychiatric treatment in the future act as predictive variables. In critical scenarios such as a pandemic, work organizations should implement measures to reduce the high percentages of emotional exhaustion, the workload, and the dehumanization of professionals, a consequence linked to depersonalization

Anxiety · Burnout · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Depersonalization · Emotional exhaustion · Logistic regression · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Social support · Workload · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Stress and Burnout Research

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year5,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22
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