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Lock-Down Effect on the Mental Health Status of Healthcare Workers During Covid-19 Pandemic

Bibliographic Data

ID15519003
AuthorsWeam Fageera (King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre), Fawzi Babtain (0000-0002-2197-5144, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre), Ahmad S Alzahrani (0000-0001-5465-346X, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre), Hussain Khrad (King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre, corresponding author), Hussain M Khrad
Year2021
Volume12
Pages683603-683603
Publication date2021-08-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.683603
PMID34483984
OpenAlexW3194775498
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited40

Background: The psychological impact that outbreaks and pandemics could inflict on healthcare workers has been widely studied; yet, little is known about the impact of the lockdown measures. Objectives: To assess the magnitude of depression and anxiety among healthcare professionals before and after lifting of the lockdown restrictions in Saudi Arabia. Methods: Surveys targeting healthcare workers were circulated twice: during the lockdown, and 8 weeks after lifting of lockdown. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were assessed using Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scales. Results: A total of 947 healthcare workers, with the mean age of (37 ± 8.9) responded to the surveys. Among these, 23-27% respondents reported clinically significant levels of anxiety and depression. Whereas, easing of the lockdown restrictions was shown to be associated with decreasing mean scores of PHQ-9 and GAD-7. The noted burden fell heavily on female workers, those with a current or a history of psychiatric disorders, suffering from chronic diseases, being in workplaces with high exposure to COVID-19 or in contact with COVID-19 patients, nurses, as well as those who were living with elderly and perceived their physical and mental health as "much worse" compared to the time before the pandemic. Conclusion: Our findings identified several predictors for anxiety and depression at different time-points of the pandemic. Thus, priority to psychological support measures might be needed for these groups

Anxiety · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Disease · Health care · Mental health · Pandemic · Patient Health Questionnaire · Psychiatry · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout · Medicine

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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