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A Person-Centered Approach to Prison Behavior Based on Officers’ Observations

Relations to Risk, Prison Misconduct, and Recidivism

Bibliographic Data

ID15519667
AuthorsJoscha Hausam (0000-0002-2955-0343, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corresponding author), Robert J B Lehmann (0000-0003-1710-348X, MSB Medical School Berlin), Klaus-Peter Dahle (0000-0002-5654-1223, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin)
Year2020
Volume11
Pages241-241
Publication date2020-04-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00241
PMID32308633
OpenAlexW3014282906
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

Incorporating measures of prison behavior into risk assessment and management procedures may assist in treatment planning, risk monitoring, and decision-making. A behavior rating scale was used to assess prison officers' observations on externalizing, internalizing, and adaptive behavior in a sample of 277 sexual and violent offenders in correctional treatment in Berlin, Germany. The present study employed latent profile analysis to identify inmate subtypes with similar behavioral patterns. Results indicated a solution with five latent profiles that showed similarities with previous inmate typologies. The subtypes were termed "Aggressive-Psychopathic," "Asocial," "Situational," "Inconspicuous, and "Inadequate-Dependent." Analyses attested to the construct and predictive validity of the subtypes and involved the examination of differences on criminological characteristics, risk assessment instruments, various types of prison misconduct, and postrelease recidivism. This person-centered study illustrates the importance of attending to broader patterns of inmate behavior. The structured assessment of behavioral observations by prison officers can be a valuable and easy-to-implement approach to benefit from this largely neglected resource

Computer security · Construct (python library · Criminology · Latent class model · Misconduct · Predictive validity · Prison · Recidivism · Risk assessment · Scale (ratio · Situational ethics · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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