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Home consumption of two fortified balanced energy protein supplements by pregnant women in Burkina Faso

Bibliographic Data

ID15535484
AuthorsBrenda de Kok (0000-0002-5267-327X, Ghent University, corresponding author), Katie Moore (0009-0008-5860-2860, Anthrologica), Leslie Jones (0000-0002-5107-2413, Anthrologica), Katrien Vanslambrouck (0000-0003-1746-7056, Ghent University), Laéticia Céline Toe (0000-0002-4615-5388, Ghent University), M Ouédraogo (0000-0002-1521-0532, FrIcSaNté), Rasmané Ganaba (0000-0001-7401-9546, FrIcSaNté), Saskia de Pee (0000-0002-0138-7118, Tufts University), Juliet Bedford (0000-0001-7469-9000, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé), Carl Lachat (0000-0002-1389-8855, Ghent University), Patrick Kolsteren (0000-0002-0504-2205, Ghent University), Sheila Isanaka (0000-0002-4503-2861, Harvard Global Health Institute)
Year2021
Volume17
Issue3
Pagese13134-e13134
Publication date2021-01-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mcn.13134
PMID33405368
OpenAlexW3120277935
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited18

Balanced energy protein (BEP) supplementation for pregnant and lactating women in low- and middle-income countries is a promising strategy to improve birth outcomes and child growth. The objective of this study was to assess and compare the acceptability of new formulations of two fortified BEP supplements, a lipid-based peanut paste and a vanilla biscuit, among 80 pregnant women in rural Burkina Faso, prior to an efficacy trial. A 10-week individually randomized cross-over study was designed, in which women received a weekly supply of each supplement for 4 weeks, and a daily choice between the supplements in the last 2 weeks. Questionnaires to assess daily consumption and supplement acceptability (n = 80) and home observations (n = 20) were combined with focus group discussions (n = 6) and in-depth interviews with women (n = 80) and stakeholders (n = 24). Results showed that the two supplements were well accepted. Quantitative findings indicated high compliance (>99.6%) and high overall appreciation (Likert score >6 out of 7) of both supplements. The assessment of preferred choice in Weeks 9 and 10 indicated a slight preference for the vanilla biscuit. Qualitative findings indicated that perceived health benefits, support from household members and educational messages from health professionals were important drivers for acceptance and compliance. Sharing was not often reported but was identified during interviews as a possible risk. We recommend that future studies use a combination of methods to identify appropriate food supplements and context-specific factors that influence acceptability, compliance and subsequent impact of nutritious food supplements

Breastfeeding · Context (archaeology · Environmental health · Focus group · Likert scale · Randomized controlled trial · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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