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Network stigma towards people living with HIV/Aids and their caregivers

An egocentric network study

Bibliographic Data

ID15541250
AuthorsFei Wu (0000-0003-2139-8807), Xin He (0000-0002-9814-1666, University of Maryland, College Park), Jennifer Guida (0000-0001-5590-5286, University of Maryland, College Park), Yongfang Xu, Hongjie Liu (0000-0001-5733-4309, University of Maryland, College Park, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume10
Issue9
Pages1032-1045
Publication date2015-02-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-1692 • E-ISSN: 1744-1706
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17441692.2014.1003572
PMID25642919
PMCIDPMC4522404
OpenAlexW2003775977
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited39

HIV stigma occurs among peers in social networks. However, the features of social networks that drive HIV stigma are not well understood. The objective of this study is to investigate anticipated HIV stigma within the social networks of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) (N = 147) and the social networks of PLWHA's caregivers (N = 148). The egocentric social network data were collected in Guangxi, China. More than half of PLWHA (58%) and their caregivers (53%) anticipated HIV stigma from their network peers. Both PLWHA and their caregivers anticipated that spouses or other family members were less likely to stigmatise them, compared to friend peers or other relationships. Married network peers were believed to stigmatise caregivers more than unmarried peers. The association between frequent contacts and anticipated stigma was negative among caregivers. Being in a close relationship with PLWHA or caregivers (e.g., a spouse or other family member) was associated with less anticipated stigma. Lower network density was associated with higher anticipated stigma among PLWHA's alters, but not among caregivers' alters. Findings may shed light on innovative stigma reduction interventions at the social network level and therefore improve HIV/AIDS treatment utilisation

Family caregivers · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Social media · Social network (sociolinguistics · Social stigma · Sociology · Spouse · Stigma (botany · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,7
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6
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