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Physical, Cognitive, Emotional, and Social Health Outcomes of Parents in the First Six Months after Childhood Critical Illness

A Prospective Single Centre Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15717469
AuthorsPei‐fen Poh (0000-0002-9078-6929, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, corresponding author), Pei-Fen Poh (University of Plymouth), Jan Hau Lee (0000-0002-8430-4217, KK Women's and Children's Hospital), Rehena Sultana (0000-0001-9347-5571, Duke-NUS Medical School), Joseph C Manning (0000-0002-6077-4169, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust), Matthew C Carey (0000-0003-3411-0657, University of Plymouth), Jos M Latour (0000-0002-8087-6461, Sun Yat-sen University)
Year2024
Volume11
Issue8
Pages948-948
Publication date2024-08-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children11080948
PMID39201883
OpenAlexW4401357342
LanguageEN
References cited39

Childhood critical illness can have long-term effects on families, but the extent and trajectory of recovery for parents are unknown. Using prospective longitudinal design, we describe the health outcomes of parents and their trajectory six months after paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) discharge. Parents reported health outcomes at PICU discharge (baseline), and 1-, 3-, and 6-months post-discharge. We used the Pediatric Quality-of-Life Family Impact Module, Patient Health Questionnaire-4, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Checklist for DSM-5. The group-based trajectory model was used to identify recovery patterns. We included 128 parents of children aged 1 month to 18 years, admitted to the PICU for ≥48 h. Three post-discharge composite health trajectory groups were classified: 54 mild (42%), 68 moderate (53%), and 6 severe (4%). Parents in the mild and moderate groups returned to baseline health within the first 3 months, but those in the severe group exhibited worse outcomes at 6-months. The mean (SD) PICU stay durations for mild, moderate, and severe groups were 9 (16), 7 (10), and 38 (61) days; days of mechanical ventilation were 4 (5), 4 (7), and 18 (25) days; and readmission rates were 12 (22%), 23 (34%), and 4 (66%), respectively. Identifying these trajectories enables novel, targeted interventions for at-risk parents, underscoring the significance of integrated PICU follow-up care

Checklist · Child Behavior Checklist · Cognition · Mechanical ventilation · Pediatric intensive care unit · Prospective cohort study · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Quality of life (healthcare · Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Medicine · Psychology · Pediatrics

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Highly citedNo
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