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Should Race Be Used as a Variable in Research on Preterm Birth

Bibliographic Data

ID15744705
AuthorsKacey Eichelberger (0000-0003-4519-3929, Prisma Health, corresponding author), Julianna Alson (0000-0003-2822-3225, University of Washington), Kemi M Doll (0000-0002-3040-2962, Gynecologic Oncology Group)
Year2018
Volume20
Issue3
Pages296-302
Publication date2018-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe AMA Journal of Ethic (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2376-6980 • E-ISSN: 2376-6980
PublisherAmerican Medical Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1001/journalofethics.2018.20.3.sect1-1803
PMID29542440
OpenAlexW2791598395
LanguageEN
References cited16

Racial variations in preterm birth (PTB) outcomes are well described, but causal mechanisms linking race and PTB are not. In clinical research, race is typically treated as representing fixed biological traits. In reality, race is a social construct that approximates lived experiences of historical and ongoing systematic discrimination and, in the case of PTB, particular stressors of black womanhood and reproduction. These experiences are embodied as adverse multigenerational health outcomes. Race thus presents a dilemma for researchers. Conflating race with genetics enacts harm, but excluding the race variable produces irrelevant research. Instead, we must consider race in an ecosocial context. PTB is fertile ground for expanding research approaches to respect the history, reality, and implications of race in the United States

Biology · Construct (python library · Context (archaeology · Dilemma · Epistemology · Harm · Health equity · Pathology · Public health · Race (biology · Race and health · Social constructionism · Social science · Sociology · Child and Adolescent Health · Gender Studies · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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