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Associations between relationship quality, social network resources, appraisals, coping, and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms

Bibliographic Data

ID17815442
AuthorsMegan Hansford (0000-0002-0609-7232, Monash University, corresponding author), Laura Jobson (0000-0002-1534-897X, Monash University)
Year2021
Volume13
Issue5
Pages575-585
Publication date2021-01-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1942-969X • E-ISSN: 1942-9681
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1037/tra0001015
PMID33475407
OpenAlexW3123460408
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Objective: This study aimed to explore whether posttrauma cognitions and maladaptive coping strategies mediated the association between perceived social support (availability of social network and quality of specific relationships) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Method: A community sample of trauma survivors ( N = 67, 84% female) completed self-report measures assessing relationship quality, perceived availability of social network support, PTSD symptoms, negative posttrauma appraisals and maladaptive coping strategies. Results: Posttrauma appraisals mediated the association between quality of relationships (support, conflict and depth) and PTSD symptoms, and between availability of social network support and PTSD symptoms. Further, there was an indirect pathway between social support (quality of relationship and availability of social network) and PTSD symptoms through negative cognitive appraisals and maladaptive coping strategies (serial mediation). Conclusions: Our results are consistent with theoretical predictions that socially supportive (support, depth and social network availability) and unsupportive (conflict) relationships are associated with PTSD, through cognitive appraisal and coping processes. Clinical implications for further integrating interpersonal support into cognitive therapies were discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)

Cognition · Cognitive appraisal · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Mediation · MEDLINE · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · PsycINFO · Social support · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Clinical Psychology · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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