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Moonlighting in the nightlife

From indentured to precarious labor in Los Angeles Koreatown’s hostess industry

Bibliographic Data

ID18972762
AuthorsCarolyn Choi (0009-0002-2072-9985, University of Southern California, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume20
Issue4
Pages446-462
Publication date2017-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSexualities (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1363-4607 • E-ISSN: 1461-7382
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1363460716651419
OpenAlexW2552054225
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited23

This article explores the emergence of precarious work within the hostess industry of Los Angeles Koreatown, an ethnic enclave cited as a hotbed of sex trafficking. Hostesses provide companionship, flirtation, and entertainment to male patrons in drinking settings. While hostess work in Koreatown historically relied on indentured migrant workers from South Korea, the 2008 recession combined with shifting US immigration laws transformed the occupational structure of the hostess industry to a contingency-based labor system, which increasingly depends on the labor of local US women. These women turn to hostess work in Koreatown because of their displacement from jobs in the dominant US labor market. I argue that the emergence of precarious labor in Koreatown’s hostess industry reflects larger economic shifts within the labor market and political economy of Los Angeles. Looking at hostess work in Los Angeles Koreatown’s sexual economy provides a window to the labor instability of young women in the USA and across borders

Casual · Economics · Economy · Immigration · Nightlife · Political science · Politics · Precarious work · Recession · Sociology · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Sex work and related issues

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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