Multilevel Modeling
Current and Future Applications in Personality Research
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 19280463 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Stephen G West (Arizona State University), Ehri Ryu (Boston College), Oi-Man Kwok (0000-0002-4617-4562, Mitchell Institute), Heining Cham (0000-0002-2933-056X, Arizona State University) |
| Year | 2011 |
| Volume | 79 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 2-50 |
| Publication date | 2011-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Personality (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-3506 • E-ISSN: 1467-6494 |
| Publisher | Wiley (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00681.x |
| PMID | 21223263 |
| OpenAlex | W1850996311 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 35 |
| References cited | 67 |
Traditional statistical analyses can be compromised when data are collected from groups or multiple observations are collected from individuals. We present an introduction to multilevel models designed to address dependency in data. We review current use of multilevel modeling in 3 personality journals showing use concentrated in the 2 areas of experience sampling and longitudinal growth. Using an empirical example, we illustrate specification and interpretation of the results of series of models as predictor variables are introduced at Levels 1 and 2. Attention is given to possible trends and cycles in longitudinal data and to different forms of centering. We consider issues that may arise in estimation, model comparison, model evaluation, and data evaluation (outliers), highlighting similarities to and differences from standard regression approaches. Finally, we consider newer developments, including 3-level models, cross-classified models, nonstandard (limited) dependent variables, multilevel structural equation modeling, and nonlinear growth. Multilevel approaches both address traditional problems of dependency in data and provide personality researchers with the opportunity to ask new questions of their data
Dependency (UML) · Econometrics · Machine learning · Multilevel model · Outlier · Personality · Regression analysis · Statistical model · Structural equation modeling · Artificial Intelligence · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Computer Science · Mathematics · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology
Psychological cycle shifts redux, once again
Psychological cycle shifts redux
A psychological flexibility perspective on well-being
Using individual interest and conscientiousness to predict academic effort
Is Social Mindfulness an Antidote to Early Adolescents' Aggressive Behavior in Daily School Life? The Moderating Role of Classroom Interpersonal Climate
Body mass predicts personality development across 18 years in middle to older adulthood
Self as both target and judge
Factors Determining the Behavioral Intention to Use Mobile Learning
Citizens' national identity criteria and attitudes toward immigrants' cultural impact
Exploring the Engaged Worker over Time—A Week-Level Study of How Positive and Negative Work Events Affect Work Engagement
What Do Happy People Think About? A New Paradigm for Assessing Self-Generated Thoughts in the Laboratory
Variation in sociosexuality across natural menstrual cycles
Seeking Protection, Finding Despair
Portraits in Misery
Feeling up or feeling down
Choosing the dark path
State and trait narcissism predict everyday helping
Feasibility and Acceptability of an Online Positive Affect Intervention for Those Living with Comorbid HIV Depression
Seeing Everyone Else's Highlight Reels
Open‐hearted
Weekly Cycles in Daily Report Data
Motivational Basis of Personality Traits
Neuroticism, Internalizing Psychopathology, and Affective Reactions to Thought Content in Daily Life
Toward understanding the relationship between personality and well‐being states and traits
The Wax and Wane of Narcissism
Affect, interoception, and disordered and intuitive eating behaviors
Personality, culture and extreme response style
Behavioral tendencies of hostility
A model for personality at three levels
Understanding the socially prescribed perfectionist’s cycle of self-defeat
Do men vary more than women in personality? A study in 51 cultures
Fitting Nonlinear Mixed-effects Models With Alternative Residual Covariance Structures
Daily School Peer Victimization Experiences Among Mexican-American Adolescents
A Test of the Vulnerability–Stress Model with Brooding and Reflection to Explain Depressive Symptoms in Adolescence
Implementing planned missingness in stimulus sampling designs
Generalized Latent Variable Modeling
Introducing Multilevel Modeling
Applied Longitudinal Data Analysis
Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models
Regression Diagnostics
Multilevel Analysis
Introduction to Statistical Mediation Analysis
The multilevel latent covariate model
The Accuracy of Multilevel Structural Equation Modeling With Pseudobalanced Groups and Small Samples
How to Use a Monte Carlo Study to Decide on Sample Size and Determine Power
Multilevel mixed linear model analysis using iterative generalized least squares
Putting the individual back into individual growth curves.
Latent Variable Modeling of Differences and Changes with Longitudinal Data
Multilevel Random Coefficient Analyses of Event- and Interval-Contingent Data in Social and Personality Psychology Research
The Role of Coding Time in Estimating and Interpreting Growth Curve Models.
Computational Tools for Probing Interactions in Multiple Linear Regression, Multilevel Modeling, and Latent Curve Analysis
Centering predictor variables in cross-sectional multilevel models
Hierarchical Linear Models
Estimating the Dimension of a Model
A general multilevel SEM framework for assessing multilevel mediation.
Latent Curve Models
A Two-Level Confirmatory Factor Analysis of a Modified Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
Non-Hierarchical Multilevel Models
Multilevel Statistical Models
The Effect of Different Forms of Centering in Hierarchical Linear Models
The Impact of Misspecifying the Within-Subject Covariance Structure in Multiwave Longitudinal Multilevel Models
Have Multilevel Models Been Structural Equation Models All Along
Mixed-effects Models in the Study of Individual Differences with Repeated Measures Data
The Impacts of Ignoring a Crossed Factor in Analyzing Cross-Classified Data
The Impact of Inappropriate Modeling of Cross-Classified Data Structures
Multilevel Models for Examining Individual Differences in Within-Person Variation and Covariation Over Time
Probing Interactions in Fixed and Multilevel Regression
Experimental Personality Designs
Personality Over Time
Statistical Issues in the Study of Temporal Data
The costs and benefits of practical and emotional support on adjustment
Doctoral training in statistics, measurement, and methodology in psychology
The content and processes of autobiographical reasoning in narrative identity
Defense mechanisms predict differential lifespan change in Self-control and Self-acceptance
Complex Sample Data in Structural Equation Modeling
Modeled Variance in Two-Level Models
The dynamics of daily events and well-being across cultures
Early vocabulary growth
Comparative longitudinal structural analyses of the growth and decline of multiple intellectual abilities over the life span
Stress and alcohol use
Residential mobility, self-concept, and positive affect in social interactions
Reexamining adaptation and the set point model of happiness
Implicit theories of emotion
What do you learn about someone over time? The relationship between length of acquaintance and consensus and self-other agreement in judgments of personality
Intraclass correlations
| Unique citing works | 35 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 2,5 |
| Citation span | 2012 - 2026 (15) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 28 |