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Intersecting stigmas

The impact of ageism and HIV discrimination on care experiences of older adults in Uganda

Bibliographic Data

ID19438819
AuthorsRehema Namaganda (0000-0002-5243-4148, Medical Research Council, corresponding author), David Kyaddondo (Makerere University), Joseph Mugisha (0000-0002-0199-1518, Population Council), Joanita Nangendo (0000-0002-0458-2111, Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration), Frank Bavuma (Makerere University), Nicholas Mugabi (0000-0002-7387-5532, Makerere University), Fred Semitala (Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration), Anne Katahoire (0000-0003-3520-070X, Makerere University), Moses Kamya (Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration)
Year2026
Pages1-10
Publication date2026-03-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2026.2644533
PMID41866307
OpenAlexW7140041648
LanguageEN
References cited20

The population of older persons living with HIV is growing globally, yet their lived experiences - particularly regarding stigma and age-based discrimination - remain insufficiently explored. This study examines how intersecting stigmas of HIV and ageism shape the care experiences of older adults accessing HIV care in Uganda. Using a qualitative approach, we conducted in-depth interviews with 30 older persons (aged 50 and above) on antiretroviral therapy in urban and rural settings and 9 key informant interviews between April and December 2024. Guided by intersectionality theory, our thematic analysis revealed that participants experienced a "double burden" of stigma, stemming from both HIV-related discrimination and societal ageism, which created significant barriers to accessing care and undermined trust in healthcare providers. Stigmatizing perceptions from healthcare workers and community members often left older persons feeling excluded, judged and discouraged from seeking support. These findings highlight the need for interventions that address the compounded stigma faced by older persons living with HIV. Integrating age-sensitive approaches into HIV care, implementing stigma reduction initiatives, and bridging geriatric and HIV services are essential steps to improve health outcomes and quality of life for this marginalized population

Health care · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · MEDLINE · Population · Prejudice (legal term) · Qualitative research · Elder Abuse and Neglect · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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