Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Exploring the dimensions of HIV-related stigma

The impact on social connectedness and quality of life

Bibliographic Data

ID19442012
AuthorsPeta Bowler-Bowerman (University of Technology Sydney), Toby Newton‐john (0000-0003-4219-4985, University of Technology Sydney), Dion Alperstein (Albion Centre), Kim Begley (0000-0002-0381-1170, Albion Centre), Ruth Hennessy (Albion Centre), Shiraze M Bulsara (0000-0002-2015-853X, University of Technology Sydney, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume37
Issue2
Pages337-348
Publication date2025-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2024.2444558
PMID39716451
OpenAlexW4405764333
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited64

Although the biomedical advancements in HIV treatment have improved the original prognosis of the illness, people living with HIV (PLHIV) continue to encounter psychosocial challenges that impact their quality of life (QoL), including HIV-stigma and social connectedness. The present study investigates how different types of HIV-related stigma, as per the Conceptual Model of Perceived Stigma, respectively relate to QoL in the context of social connectedness in PLHIV. A total of 213 PLHIV attending a tertiary HIV clinic in Sydney Australia, completed questionnaires assessing HIV-related stigma, social connectedness, and QoL. After controlling for illness duration, the results revealed that overall HIV-related stigma and social connectedness were predictors of reduced QoL. Specifically, negative self-image, one of the four stigma types, was associated with decreased QoL, while personalized stigma, concerns about public attitudes, and disclosure concerns were not significant predictors. Furthermore, social connectedness partially mediated the relationship between negative self-image and QoL. This study enhances understanding of the impact of various forms of HIV-related stigma in an Australian cohort, including the role of social relationships, providing novel insights for clinical interventions

Cohort · Family medicine · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychosocial · Psychotherapist · Social connectedness · Social stigma · Social support · Clinical Psychology · HIV Research and Treatment · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

  • HIV-Related Stigma in People Living with HIV

    Open Access•Helder Gemo, Ana Gorgulho et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2026

  • Psychosocial syndemics and quality of life among Australian people living with HIV

    Open Access•Yiu Leung, Yiu Yan Leung et al.•AIDS Care•2026

  • Development of a 12-item short version of the HIV stigma scale

    Open Access•Maria Reinius, Lena Wettergren et al.•Health and Quality of Life Outcomes•2017

  • The Association of HIV-Related Stigma to HIV Medication Adherence

    Open Access•Shannon M Sweeney, Peter A Vanable•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • From Conceptualizing to Measuring HIV Stigma

    Open Access•Valerie A Earnshaw, Stephenie R Chaudoir•AIDS and Behavior•2009

  • The HIV treatment cascade and care continuum

    Open Access•Emma Sophia Kay, D Scott Batey et al.•AIDS Research and Therapy•2016

  • Stigma and racial/ethnic HIV disparities

    Valerie A Earnshaw, Laura M Bogart et al.•American Psychologist•2013

  • Health-related quality-of-life of people with HIV in the era of combination antiretroviral treatment

    Open Access•Alec Miners, Andrew Phillips et al.•The Lancet HIV•2014

  • Examining the associations between HIV-related stigma and health outcomes in people living with HIV/Aids

    Open Access•Salvador Rueda, Sanjana Mitra et al.•BMJ Open•2016

  • Beyond viral suppression of HIV – the new quality of life frontier

    Open Access•Jeffrey V Lazarus, Kelly Safreed-Harmon et al.•BMC Medicine•2016

  • The Dynamic Relationship Between Social Support and HIV-Related Stigma in Rural Uganda

    Takada, Sae Takada et al.•Annals of Behavioral Medicine•2014

  • Stigma, HIV Risk, and Access to HIV Prevention and Treatment Services Among Men Who have Sex with Men (MSM) in the United States

    Open Access•Riddhi A Babel, Peng Wang et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2021

  • Impact of HIV‐related stigma on treatment adherence

    Open Access•Ingrid T Katz, Annemarie E Ryu et al.•Journal of the International AIDS…•2013

  • Measuring stigma in people with HIV

    Open Access•Barbara Berger, Barbara E Berger et al.•Research in Nursing & Health•2001

  • Stigma

    Erving Goffman•Stigma•2009

  • Minority stress model components and affective well-being in a sample of sexual orientation minority adults living with HIV/Aids

    Robert J Cramer, Alixandra C Burks et al.•AIDS Care•2017

  • Gender differences in disclosure concerns and HIV-related quality of life

    Erin M Fekete, Summer L Williams et al.•AIDS Care•2016

  • Quality of life in people living with HIV (the fourth 90) – are we there yet in Australia

    Daniel Yan, James McMahon et al.•AIDS Care•2023

  • The role of social support in moderating the relationship between HIV centrality, internalised stigma and psychological distress for people living with HIV

    L Brener, Timothy R Broady et al.•AIDS Care•2020

  • Mediator and moderator effects on the relationship between HIV-positive status disclosure concerns and health-related quality of life

    Tanja C Laschober, Julianne M Serovich et al.•AIDS Care•2019

  • Harambee! 2.0

    Open Access•Nahom A Daniel, Shukri A Hassan et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2021

  • Development and validation of PozQoL

    Open Access•Graham Brown, Gosia Mikolajczak et al.•BMC Public Health•2018

  • How Does Stigma Affect People Living with HIV? The Mediating Roles of Internalized and Anticipated HIV Stigma in the Effects of Perceived Community Stigma on Health and Psychosocial Outcomes

    Open Access•Bulent Turan, Henna Budhwani et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • Social Isolation and Mortality Among People Living with HIV in British Columbia, Canada

    Open Access•Megan E Marziali, Taylor Mclinden et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2020

  • Development of the Scale of Perceived Social Support in HIV (PSS-HIV)

    Open Access•Aarón Cortés, Nigel Hunt et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • HIV Stigma and Physical Health Symptoms

    Open Access•Valerie A Earnshaw, Shawn M Lang et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • HIV Stigma Mechanisms and Well-Being Among PLWH

    Open Access•Valerie A Earnshaw, L R Smith et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2013

  • Quality of Life of People Living with HIV in Australia

    Open Access•Carley J Mendonca, Toby Newton‐john et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2022

  • Evidence of the Negative Effect of Sexual Minority Stigma on HIV Testing Among MSM and Transgender Women in San Salvador, El Salvador

    Open Access•Katherine Andrinopoulos, John Hembling et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • A Structural Equation Model of HIV-Related Stigma, Depressive Symptoms, and Medication Adherence

    Open Access•Deepa Rao, Betsy J Feldman et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2011

  • The Relationship Between Stigma and Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV Who Have Full Access to Antiretroviral Treatment

    Open Access•Maria Reinius, Maria Wiklander et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2018

  • Enacted and internalized stigma and quality of life among people with HIV

    Open Access•María José Fuster‐RuizdeApodaca, Maria J Fuster-RuizdeApodaca et al.•Quality of Life Research•2014

  • Psychosocial interventions enhance HIV medication adherence

    Open Access•Pascalle Spaan, Sanne van Luenen et al.•Journal of Health Psychology•2020

  • Belonging, social connection and non‐clinical care

    Open Access•Nathanael Wells, Steven P Philpot et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2022

  • Moving Beyond Biomedicalization in the HIV Response

    Peter Aggleton, Richard Parker•American Journal of Public Health•2015

  • Aids-Related Stigmatization and the Disruption of Social Relationships

    Open Access•Christian S Crandall, Robert Coleman et al.•Journal of Social and Personal…•1992

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae