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A Mixed Method Study to Characterize Rodent Hunting and Consumption in the Context of Lassa Fever

Bibliographic Data

ID19528562
AuthorsJesse Bonwitt (0000-0002-0510-2802, Durham University, corresponding author), Ann H Kelly (0000-0003-4658-2133, University of Exeter), Rashid Ansumana (0000-0002-1973-7200), Schadrac Agbla, Schadrac C Agbla (0000-0002-0648-3336, MRC Unit the Gambia), Foday Sahr (0000-0001-9816-4502, University of Sierra Leone), Almudena Marí Sáez (0000-0002-5429-8485, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin), Marciele Borchert (0009-0009-3053-9852, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin), Matthias Borchert, Richard Kock (0000-0002-6561-3209, Royal Veterinary College), Elisabeth Fichet-Calvet (0000-0002-9421-3538, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine)
Year2016
Volume13
Issue2
Pages234-247
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEcoHealth (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1612-9202 • E-ISSN: 1612-9210
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10393-016-1098-8
PMID26895631
OpenAlexW2276838386
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited29

Lassa fever is a zoonotic hemorrhagic illness predominant in areas across Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Guinea, Liberia, and southern Mali. The reservoir of Lassa virus is the multimammate mouse (Mastomys natalensis), a highly commensal species in West Africa. Primary transmission to humans occurs through direct or indirect contact with rodent body fluids such as urine, feces, saliva, or blood. Our research draws together qualitative and quantitative methods to provide a fuller and more nuanced perspective on these varied points of human-animal contact. In this article, we focus on the hunting, preparation, and consumption of rodents as possible routes of exposure in Bo, Sierra Leone. We found that the consumption of rodents, including the reservoir species, is widespread and does not neatly tally against generational or gender lines. Further, we found that the reasons for rodent consumption are multifactorial, including taste preferences, food security, and opportunistic behavior. We argue that on certain topics, such as rodent consumption, establishing trust with communities, and using qualitative research methods, is key to investigate sensitive issues and situate them in their wider context. To conclude, we recommend ways to refine sensitization campaigns to account for these socio-cultural contexts

Animal ecology · Biology · Bushmeat · Ebola virus · Lassa fever · Lassa virus · Mastomys · Outbreak · Rodent · Sierra leone · Sigmodon hispidus · Sigmodontinae · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Viral hemorrhagic fever · Virus · Wildlife · Zoology · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research · Viral Infections and Vectors · Zoonotic diseases and public health · Ecology · Virology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6
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